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The nature of dark energy is one of the most outstanding problems in physical science, and various theories have been proposed. It is therefore essential to directly verify or rule out these theories experimentally. However, despite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-17 Peiran Yin , Rui Li , Chengjiang Yin , Xiangyu Xu , Xiang Bian , Han Xie , Chang-Kui Duan , Pu Huang , Jian-hua He , Jiangfeng Du

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

This paper presents the first search for dark matter axions with mass in the ranges 76.56 to 76.82 $\mu$eV and 79.31 to 79.53 $\mu$eV using a prototype setup for the MAgnetized Disk and Mirror Axion eXperiment (MADMAX). The experimental…

The axion is a promising dark matter candidate, which was originally proposed to solve the strong-CP problem in particle physics. To date, the available parameter space for axion and axion-like particle dark matter is relatively unexplored,…

Measurements in the radio regime embrace a number of effective approaches for WISP searches, often covering unique or highly complementary ranges of the parameter space compared to those explored in other research domains. These…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-09-19 Dieter Horns , Axel Lindner , Andrei Lobanov , Andreas Ringwald

Detecting axionic dark matter induced electron or nucleon oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) has become a new way for dark matter searches. We re-examine such axion-spin couplings in external electromagnetic fields. We point out that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Zihang Wang , Lijing Shao

The amplitude of the pseudoscalar (axion) or scalar field fluctuates on a time scale of order of million field oscillation periods which is a typical coherence time in the virialized axion galactic dark matter halo model. This causes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Recently, the laser experiments BMV and GammeV, searching for light shining through walls, have published data and calculated new limits on the allowed masses and couplings for axion-like particles. In this note we point out that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ahlers , H. Gies , J. Jaeckel , J. Redondo , A. Ringwald

The standard model (SM) of particle physics is spectacularly successful, yet the measured value of the muon anomalous magnetic moment $(g-2)_\mu$ deviates from SM calculations by 3.6$\sigma$. Several theoretical models attribute this to the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Adare , S. Afanasiev , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , H. Al-Bataineh , H. Al-Ta'ani , J. Alexander , M. Alfred , K. R. Andrews , A. Angerami , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , L. Aphecetche , E. Appelt , Y. Aramaki , R. Armendariz , J. Asai , H. Asano , E. C. Aschenauer , E. T. Atomssa , R. Averbeck , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , G. Baksay , L. Baksay , A. Baldisseri , N. S. Bandara , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , P. D. Barnes , B. Bassalleck , A. T. Basye , S. Bathe , S. Batsouli , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , A. Bazilevsky , M. Beaumier , S. Beckman , S. Belikov , R. Belmont , J. Ben-Benjamin , R. Bennett , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , J. H. Bhom , A. A. Bickley , D. Black , D. S. Blau , J. G. Boissevain , J. Bok , J. S. Bok , H. Borel , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , D. Broxmeyer , J. Bryslawskyj , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , C. M. Camacho , S. Campbell , A. Caringi , P. Castera , B. S. Chang , W. C. Chang , J. -L. Charvet , C. -H. Chen , S. Chernichenko , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , R. K. Choudhury , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , P. Chung , A. Churyn , O. Chvala , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , Z. Conesa del Valle , M. Connors , P. Constantin , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , T. Dahms , S. Dairaku , I. Danchev , K. Das , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , M. K. Dayananda , K. DeBlasio , K. Dehmelt , A. Denisov , D. d'Enterria , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , K. V. Dharmawardane , O. Dietzsch , L. Ding , A. Dion , J. H. Do , M. Donadelli , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , A. K. Dubey , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , D. Dutta , V. Dzhordzhadze , L. D'Orazio , S. Edwards , Y. V. Efremenko , F. Ellinghaus , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , K. O. Eyser , B. Fadem , N. Feege , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , Z. Fraenkel , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , K. Fujiwara , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , C. Gal , P. Gallus , P. Garg , I. Garishvili , H. Ge , F. Giordano , A. Glenn , H. Gong , X. Gong , M. Gonin , J. Gosset , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , G. Grim , M. Grosse Perdekamp , Y. Gu , T. Gunji , L. Guo , H. Guragain , H. -Å. Gustafsson , T. Hachiya , A. Hadj Henni , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hamblen , R. Han , S. Y. Han , J. Hanks , C. Harper , E. P. Hartouni , K. Haruna , S. Hasegawa , K. Hashimoto , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , X. He , M. Heffner , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , J. C. Hill , M. Hohlmann , R. S. Hollis , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , Y. Hori , D. Hornback , T. Hoshino , J. Huang , S. Huang , T. Ichihara , R. Ichimiya , H. Iinuma , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , Y. Imazu , J. Imrek , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , T. Isobe , M. Issah , A. Isupov , D. Ivanischev , D. Ivanishchev , Y. Iwanaga , B. V. Jacak , S. J. Jeon , M. Jezghani , J. Jia , X. Jiang , J. Jin , D. John , B. M. Johnson , T. Jones , E. Joo , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , F. Kajihara , S. Kametani , N. Kamihara , J. Kamin , S. Kaneti , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , K. Karatsu , M. Kasai , D. Kawall , M. Kawashima , A. V. Kazantsev , T. Kempel , J. A. Key , V. Khachatryan , A. Khanzadeev , K. Kihara , K. M. Kijima , J. Kikuchi , A. Kim , B. I. Kim , C. Kim , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. Kim , E. -J. Kim , H. -J. Kim , M. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , E. Kinney , K. Kiriluk , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , J. Klatsky , J. Klay , C. Klein-Boesing , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , T. Koblesky , L. Kochenda , M. Kofarago , B. Komkov , M. Konno , J. Koster , D. Kotov , A. Kozlov , A. Král , A. Kravitz , G. J. Kunde , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , M. J. Kweon , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , D. Layton , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. R. Lee , T. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , M. Leitgab , B. Lenzi , X. Li , P. Lichtenwalner , P. Liebing , S. H. Lim , L. A. Linden Levy , T. Liška , A. Litvinenko , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , B. Love , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Malakhov , M. D. Malik , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , Y. Mao , L. Mašek , H. Masui , F. Matathias , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , N. Means , A. Meles , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , P. Mikeš , K. Miki , A. J. Miller , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , M. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , Y. Miyachi , S. Miyasaka , S. Mizuno , A. K. Mohanty , P. Montuenga , H. J. Moon , T. Moon , Y. Morino , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , S. Motschwiller , T. V. Moukhanova , D. Mukhopadhyay , T. Murakami , J. Murata , A. Mwai , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , H. Nakagomi , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , S. Nam , C. Nattrass , P. K. Netrakanti , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , M. Nihashi , T. Niida , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , A. S. Nyanin , C. Oakley , E. O'Brien , S. X. Oda , C. A. Ogilvie , M. Oka , K. Okada , Y. Onuki , J. D. Orjuela Koop , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , H. Ozaki , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , A. P. T. Palounek , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , B. H. Park , I. H. Park , J. Park , S. Park , S. K. Park , W. J. Park , S. F. Pate , L. Patel , M. Patel , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , D. V. Perepelitsa , G. D. N. Perera , V. Peresedov , D. Yu. Peressounko , J. Perry , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. Pinson , R. P. Pisani , M. Proissl , M. L. Purschke , A. K. Purwar , H. Qu , J. Rak , A. Rakotozafindrabe , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , S. Rembeczki , K. Reygers , D. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , N. Riveli , D. Roach , G. Roche , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , C. A. Rosen , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Rosnet , Z. Rowan , J. G. Rubin , P. Rukoyatkin , P. Ružička , V. L. Rykov , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , S. Sakai , K. Sakashita , H. Sako , V. Samsonov , S. Sano , M. Sarsour , S. Sato , T. Sato , M. Savastio , S. Sawada , B. Schaefer , B. K. Schmoll , K. Sedgwick , J. Seele , R. Seidl , A. Yu. Semenov , V. Semenov , A. Sen , R. Seto , P. Sett , A. Sexton , D. Sharma , I. Shein , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , H. H. Shim , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , C. Silvestre , K. S. Sim , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Slunečka , T. Sodre , A. Soldatov , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , F. Staley , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , C. Suire , A. Sukhanov , T. Sumita , J. Sun , J. Sziklai , E. M. Takagui , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , R. Tanabe , Y. Tanaka , S. Taneja , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , P. Tarján , E. Tennant , H. Themann , D. Thomas , T. L. Thomas , A. Timilsina , T. Todoroki , M. Togawa , A. Toia , L. Tomášek , M. Tomášek , Y. Tomita , H. Torii , M. Towell , R. Towell , R. S. Towell , V-N. Tram , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , K. Utsunomiya , C. Vale , H. Valle , H. W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , A. A. Vinogradov , M. Virius , A. Vossen , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , R. Wei , J. Wessels , S. Whitaker , S. N. White , D. Winter , S. Wolin , C. L. Woody , R. M. Wright , M. Wysocki , B. Xia , W. Xie , L. Xue , S. Yalcin , Y. L. Yamaguchi , K. Yamaura , R. Yang , A. Yanovich , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , J. S. Yoo , I. Yoon , Z. You , G. R. Young , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , O. Zaudtke , A. Zelenski , C. Zhang , S. Zhou , L. Zolin

Axion as a coherently oscillating scalar field is known to behave as a cold dark matter in all cosmologically relevant scales. For conventional axion mass with 10^{-5} eV, the axion reveals a characteristic damping behavior in the evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We propose a new strategy to search for dark matter axions in the mass range of 40--400 $\mu$eV by introducing dielectric haloscopes, which consist of dielectric disks placed in a magnetic field. The changing dielectric media cause…

Axionlike particles (ALPs) and dark photons (DPs) are viable dark matter particle candidates. We have searched for possible ALP/DP signals in the PandaX-4T liquid xenon detector using 440 kg$\cdot$yr of data. A binned likelihood fit is…

We present a proposal to search for QCD axions with mass in the 200 $\mu$eV range, assuming that they make a dominant component of dark matter. Due to the axion-electron spin coupling, their effect is equivalent to the application of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-24 R. Barbieri , C. Braggio , G. Carugno , C. S. Gallo , A. Lombardi , A. Ortolan , R. Pengo , G. Ruoso , C. C. Speake

We study the interaction between photons, dark photons, and axions at future lepton colliders, focusing on single-photon events with missing energy as the experimental signature. We find that future facilities such as the ILC, CEPC, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-11 Chuan-Ren Chen , Yuan-Feng Hsieh , Van Que Tran

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of a class of supersymmetric chameleon models coupled to cold dark matter fermions. Supergravity corrections ensure that these models are efficiently screened in all astrophysical objects of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-28 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

We propose a novel way to search for the dark photon ($A'$), the axion-like pseudo-scalar ($a$), the dark scalar ($\phi$), and the light dark matter ($\chi$) in the Compton-like processes, $\gamma + e^- \rightarrow A'/a/\phi + e^-$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-18 Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Igal Jaeglé

We study the underlying theory of dielectric haloscopes, a new way to detect dark matter axions. When an interface between different dielectric media is inside a magnetic field, the oscillating axion field acts as a source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Alexander J. Millar , Georg G. Raffelt , Javier Redondo , Frank D. Steffen

The chameleon gravity model postulates the existence of a scalar field that couples with matter to mediate a fifth force. If it exists, this fifth force would influence the hot X-ray emitting gas filling the potential wells of galaxy…

The search for axions has gained ground in recent years, with laboratory searches for cold dark matter (CDM) axions, relativistic solar axions and ultra-light axions the subject of extensive literature. In particular, the interest in axions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-07 Katharine Kelley , P. J. Quinn