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Materials science has been intensively developed during the last 30 years. This is due, on the one hand, to an increasing demand of new materials for new applications and, on the other hand, to technological progress which allows for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-25 H. T. Diep

Engineering nanophotonic mode dispersions in ultrathin, planar structures enables significant control over infrared perfect absorption (PA) and thermal emission characteristics. Here, using simulations, the wavelength and angular ranges…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-14 Ben Johns , Shashwata Chattopadhyay , Joy Mitra

We investigate the universality of entanglement kinetics in polymer melts. We compare predictions of a recently developed constitutive equation for disentanglement to molecular dynamics simulations of both united-atom polyethylene and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-09 Benjamin E. Dolata , Marco A Galvani Cunha , Thomas O'Connor , Austin Hopkins , Peter D. Olmsted

Confinement is a versatile and well-established tool to study the properties of polymers either to understand biological processes or to develop new nano-biomaterials. We investigate the conformations of a semiflexible polymer ring in weak…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-25 Katja Ostermeir , Karen Alim , Erwin Frey

We propose a generic model for thin films and shallow drops of a polar active liquid that have a free surface and are in contact with a solid substrate. The model couples evolution equations for the film height and the local polarization…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Sarah Trinschek , Fenna Stegemerten , Karin John , Uwe Thiele

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We study wrinkling patterns in a thin elastic annulus subjected to radial stretching within the framework of the F\"oppl--von K\'arm\'an theory. Building on the analysis of the Lam\'e problem in Bella and Kohn, we investigate the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Roberta Marziani

This work is devoted so show the appearance of different cracking modes in linearly elastic thin film systems by means of an asymptotic analysis as the thickness tends to zero. By superposing two thin plates, and upon suitable scaling law…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Duvan Henao

We report simulation results on melts of entangled linear polymers confined in a free-standing thin film. We study how the geometric constraints imposed by the confinement alter the entanglement state of the system compared to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 Nicolás A. García , Jean-Louis Barrat

A new semi-analytic model of the metal rolling process is introduced, which, for the first time, is able to predict the through-thickness stress and strain oscillations present in long thin roll-gaps. The model is based on multiple-scales…

A method is presented for the determination of complex-valued compression and shear elastic moduli of polymers for ultrasound applications. The resulting values, which are scarcely reported in the literature, are found with uncertainties…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 William N. Bodé , Fabian Lickert , Per Augustsson , Henrik Bruus

The effect of annealing on the dynamical behavior of swelling for ultrathin polyacrylamide films deposited on silicon substrates have been studied using X-ray reflectivity technique. The spin coated polyacrylamide films of similar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-14 Mojammel H. Mondal , M. Mukherjee

The wrinkling of thin elastic objects provides a means of generating regular patterning at small scales in applications ranging from photovoltaics to microfluidic devices. Static wrinkle patterns are known to be governed by an energetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-28 Finn Box , Doireann O'Kiely , Ousmane Kodio , Maxime Inizan , Alfonso A. Castrejon-Pita , Dominic Vella

Twisted bilayers of two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as a highly tunable platform to study and engineer properties of excitons. However, the atomistic description of these properties has remained a significant challenge as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Indrajit Maity , Arash A. Mostofi , Johannes Lischner

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a highly charged flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) chain in a poor solvent for the case when the chain is in a collapsed state and the electrostatic interactions, characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , Satyavani Vemparala , R Rajesh , Nikolai Brilliantov

Active solids consist of elastically coupled out-of-equilibrium units performing work. They are central to autonomous processes, such as locomotion, self-oscillations and rectification, in biological systems,designer materials and robotics.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-17 P. Baconnier , D. Shohat , C. Hernandèz , C. Coulais , V. Démery , G. Düring , O. Dauchot

The use of integrated MicroElectroMechanical systems (MEMS) is recently spread thanks to their improved sensitivity, accuracy and reliability. Accurate preliminary computations born from the need of high precision in the manufacturing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

Three-dimensional self-assembly of lithographically patterned ultrathin films opens a path to manufacture microelectronic architectures with functionalities and integration schemes not accessible by conventional two-dimensional…

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the…

The stability of interfaces and the mechanisms of thin film growth on semiconductors are issues of central importance in electronic devices. These issues can only be understood through detailed study of the relevant microscopic processes.…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 Efthimios Kaxiras