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We study second-order Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO), a derivative-free global optimization algorithm in which the consensus force and the multiplicative exploratory noise act on particle velocities. We prove quantitative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Seung-Yeal Ha , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim

A fundamental requirement for the emergence of classical behavior from an underlying quantum description is that certain observed quantum systems make a transition to chaotic dynamics as their action is increased relative to $\hbar$. While…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Jason F. Ralph , Kurt Jacobs , Mark J. Everitt

Constraints are found on the spatial variation of finite-time Lyapunov exponents of two and three-dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations. In a chaotic system, finite-time Lyapunov exponents describe the average rate of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Allen H. Boozer

Many-site Bose-Hubbard lattices display complex semiclassical dynamics, with both chaotic and regular features. We have characterised chaos in the semiclassical dynamics of short Bose-Hubbard chains using both stroboscopic phase space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-04 R. A. Kidd , M. K. Olsen , J. F. Corney

We analyze the scaling behavior of the two smallest Lyapunov exponents for electrons propagating on two-dimensional lattices with energies within a very narrow interval around the chiral critical point at E=0 in the presence of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-01 P. Markos , L. Schweitzer

Understanding and quantifying chaos from data remains challenging. We present a data-driven method for estimating the largest Lyapunov exponent (LLE) from one-dimensional chaotic time series using machine learning. A predictor is trained to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-03 A. Velichko , M. Belyaev , P. Boriskov

We show that any semi-direct sum $L$ of Lie algebras with Levi factor $S$ must be perfect if the representation associated with it does not possess a copy of the trivial representation. As a consequence, all invariant functions of $L$ must…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-04 J C Ndogmo

Graphical continuous Lyapunov models offer a new perspective on modeling causally interpretable dependence structure in multivariate data by treating each independent observation as a one-time cross-sectional snapshot of a temporal process.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Philipp Dettling , Mathias Drton , Mladen Kolar

In this paper, synchronization of identical switched chaotic systems is explored based on Lyapunov theory of guaranteed stability. Concepts from robust control principles and switched linear systems are merged together to derive a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Indranil Pan , Saptarshi Das , Avijit Routh

Thermal states of quantum systems with many degrees of freedom are subject to a bound on the rate of onset of chaos, including a bound on the Lyapunov exponent, $\lambda_L\leq 2\pi /\beta$. We harness this bound to constrain the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Eric Perlmutter

We investigate the existence and stability of both the timelike and null circular orbits for a (2+1) dimensional charged BTZ black hole in Einstein-nonlinear Maxwell gravity with a negative cosmological constant. The stability analysis of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 Shobhit Giri , Hemwati Nandan , Lokesh Kumar Joshi , Sunil D Maharaj

We show two examples of noise--induced synchronization. We study a 1-d map and the Lorenz systems, both in the chaotic region. For each system we give numerical evidence that the addition of a (common) random noise, of large enough…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Toral , C. R. Mirasso , E. Hernandez-Garcia , O. Piro

Impulsively synchronized chaos with criterion from conditional Lyapunov exponent is often interrupted by desynchronized bursts. This is because the Lyapunov exponent cannot characterize local instability of synchronized attractor. To…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 ShengYao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

A simple new binary test for chaos has been proposed by Gottwald and Melbourne. We apply this test successfully to the Henon-Heiles and Lorenz systems, demonstrating its applicability to conservative systems, as well as dissipative systems.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 John D. Barrow , Janna Levin

We examine the Mielnikov criterion for transition to chaos in case of one degree of freedom nonlinear oscillator with non symmetric potential. This system subjected to an external periodic force shows homoclinic transition from regular…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Grzegorz Litak , Arkadiusz Syta , Marek Borowiec

Lagrangian descriptors (LDs) based on the arc length of orbits previously demonstrated their utility in delineating structures governing the dynamics. Recently, a chaos indicator based on the second derivatives of the LDs, referred to as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-05 Alexandru Căliman , Jérôme Daquin , Anne-Sophie Libert

Recently, it was shown that certain systems with large time-varying delay exhibit different types of chaos, which are related to two types of time-varying delay: conservative and dissipative delays. The known high-dimensional Turbulent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-03-24 David Müller-Bender , Andreas Otto , Günter Radons , Joseph D. Hart , Rajarshi Roy

In dealing with nonlinear systems, it is common to use numerical solutions. Unlike the careful behavior towards the numerical results in chaotic regions, the validity of numerical results in regions of transient chaos might not always be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Ali Goodarzi , Maryam Rahimi , MohammadJavad Valizadeh , Fakhteh Ghanbarnejad

Complex-valued bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural networks with fractional-order dynamics and delays can exhibit transient instabilities that degrade synchronization and short-horizon predictability. This paper develops a unified…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Yazhini Muruganantham , Andrei Velichko , Samidurai Rajendran

Ultracompact objects with light-rings (LRs) but without an event horizon could mimic black holes (BHs) in their strong gravity phenomenology. But are such objects dynamically viable? Stationary and axisymmetric ultracompact objects that can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-10 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual
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