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For each commutative, graded algebra with finite dimension in each degree, we construct a graded cohomology theory for graphs whose graded Euler characteristic is the chromatic polynomial of the graph. This extends our previous work which…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laure Helme-Guizon , Yongwu Rong

Let V be the Veronese cubic surface in P^9. We classify the projections of V to P^8 whose coordinate rings are Koszul. In particular we obtain a purely theoretical proof of the Koszulness of the pinched Veronese, a result obtained…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Giulio Caviglia , Aldo Conca

In this paper, we consider homological properties of so-called graph ideals. Consider $\Gamma$ is a graph with vertices $t_1$, ..., $t_s$, without self-loops and multiple adjacencies. We can associate with such a graph an ideal…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Evgeny S. Golod , Georgy A. Osipov

We introduce a generalization of the notion of a Koszul algebra, which includes graded algebras with relations in different degrees, and we establish some of the basic properties of these algebras. This class is closed under twists, twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Cassidy , Brad Shelton

This work concerns the study of properties of a group of Koszul algebras coming from the toric ideals of a chordal bipartite infinite family of graphs (alternately, these rings may be interpreted as coming from determinants of certain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Laura Ballard

We study a finite dimensional quadratic graded algebra R defined from a finite ranked poset. This algebra has been central to the study of the splitting algebra of the poset, A, as introduced by Gelfand, Retakh, Serconek and Wilson . The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Tyler Kloefkorn , Brad Shelton

We prove a version of Koszul duality and the induced derived equivalence for Adams connected $A_\infty$-algebras that generalizes the classical Beilinson-Ginzburg-Soergel Koszul duality. As an immediate consequence, we give a version of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-10-30 D. -M. Lu , J. H. Palmieri , Q. -S. Wu , J. J. Zhang

G-algebras, or Groebner bases algebras, were considered by Levandovsky, these algebras include very important families of algebras, like the Weyl algebras and the universal enveloping algebra of a finite dimensional Lie algebra. These…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-21 R. Martinez-Villa , J. Mondragon

This work concerns commutative algebras of the form $R=Q/I$, where $Q$ is a standard graded polynomial ring and $I$ is a homogenous ideal in $Q$. It has been proposed that when $R$ is Koszul the $i$th Betti number of $R$ over $Q$ is at most…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Adam Boocher , S. Hamid Hassanzadeh , Srikanth B. Iyengar

In math.QA/0506507 I. Gelfand and the authors introduced and studied a new class of algebras associated to directed graphs. In this paper we show that these algebras are Koszul for a large class of layered (i.e. ranked) graphs.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Retakh , Shirlei Serconek , Robert Lee Wilson

Generalizing the notion of a Koszul algebra, a graded k-algebra A is K2 if its Yoneda algebra is generated as an algebra in cohomology degrees 1 and 2. We prove a strong theorem about K2 factor algebras of Koszul algebras and use that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Andrew Conner , Brad Shelton

Let $g$ be a reductive Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero. Suppose $g$ acts on a complex of vector spaces $M$ by $i_\lambda$ and $L_\lambda$, which satisfy the identities as contraction and Lie derivative do for smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Maszczyk , Andrzej Weber

We prove a theorem unifying three results from combinatorial homological and commutative algebra, characterizing the Koszul property for incidence algebras of posets and affine semigroup rings, and characterizing linear resolutions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Victor Reiner , Dumitru I. Stamate

We give a proof of the parabolic/singular Koszul duality for the category O of affine Kac-Moody algebras. The main new tool is a relation between moment graphs and finite codimensional affine Schubert varieties. We apply this duality to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Peng Shan , Michela Varagnolo , Eric Vasserot

In this paper we study the properties Koszul, Artin-Schelter regular and (skew) Calabi-Yau of some special types of quantum and generalized Heisenberg algebras and also analyze relations between these algebras, (graded) iterated Ore…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Samuel A. Lopes , Héctor Suárez , Yésica Suárez

We relate homological properties of a binomial edge ideal $\mathcal{J}_G$ to invariants that measure the connectivity of a simple graph $G$. Specifically, we show if $R/\mathcal{J}_G$ is a Cohen-Macaulay ring, then graph toughness of $G$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Arindam Banerjee , Luis Núñez-Betancourt

Given a Hopf algebra $H$ and a counital $2$-cocycle $\mu$ on $H$, Drinfeld introduced a notion of twist which deforms an $H$-module algebra $A$ into a new algebra $A_\mu$. We show that when $A$ is a quadratic algebra, and $H$ acts on $A$ by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Edward Jones-Healey

We classify the finite connected simple graphs whose edge rings are strongly Koszul. From the classification, it follows that if the edge ring is strongly Koszul, then its toric ideal possesses a quadratic Gr\"obner basis.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Takayuki Hibi , Kazunori Matsuda , Hidefumi Ohsugi

The Koszul homology algebra of a commutative local (or graded) ring $R$ tends to reflect important information about the ring $R$ and its properties. In fact, certain classes of rings are characterized by the algebra structure on their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Rachel N. Diethorn

Cassidy, Phan and Shelton associate to any regular cell complex X a quadratic K-algebra R(X). They give a combinatorial solution to the question of when this algebra is Koszul. The algebra R(X) is a combinatorial invariant but not a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Hal Sadofsky , Brad Shelton