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Related papers: Stability and Absence of Binding for Multi-Polaron…

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The binding of polarons, or its absence, is an old and subtle topic. After defining the model we state some recent theorems of ours. First, the transition from many-body collapse to the existence of a thermodynamic limit for N polarons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

The binding of polarons, or its absence, is an old and subtle topic. Here we prove two things rigorously. First, the transition from many-body collapse to the existence of a thermodynamic limit for N polarons occurs precisely at U=2\alpha,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

We summarize our recent results on the ground state energy of multi-polaron systems. In particular, we discuss stability and existence of the thermodynamic limit, and we discuss the absence of binding in the case of large Coulomb repulsion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

For systems of $N$ charged fermions (e.g. electrons) interacting with longitudinal optical quantized lattice vibrations of a polar crystal we derive upper and lower bounds on the minimal energy within the model of H. Fr\"ohlich. The only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marcel Griesemer , Jacob Schach Møller

In this paper estimates on the ground state energy of Fr\"ohlich $N$-polarons in electromagnetic fields in the strong coupling limit, $\alpha\to\infty$, are derived. It is shown that the ground state energy is given by $\alpha^2$ multiplied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 David Wellig

The bipolaron are two electrons coupled to the elastic deformations of an ionic crystal. We study this system in the Fr\"{o}hlich approximation. If the Coulomb repulsion dominates, the lowest energy states are two well separated polarons.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Miyao , H. Spohn

We consider a multi-polaron model obtained by coupling the many-body Schr\"odinger equation for N interacting electrons with the energy functional of a mean-field crystal with a localized defect, obtaining a highly non linear many-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-15 Mathieu Lewin , Nicolas Rougerie

The last unsolved problem about the many-polaron system, in the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation, is the case of bosons with the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion of strength exactly 1 (the 'neutral case'). We prove that the ground state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

If the polaron coupling constant $\alpha$ is large enough, bipolarons or multi-polarons will form. When passing through the critical $\alpha_c$ from above, does the radius of the system simply get arbitrarily large or does it reach a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We study the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and prove a lower bound on its ground state energy as a function of the total momentum. The bound is asymptotically sharp at large coupling. In combination with a corresponding upper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Morris Brooks , Robert Seiringer

In the context of the massless Nelson model, we prove that two non-relativistic nucleons interacting with a massless meson field do not bind when a sufficiently strong Coulomb repulsion between the nucleons is added to the Hamiltonian. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Gonzalo A. Bley

The binding of a system of $N$ polarons subject to a constant magnetic field of strength $B$ is investigated within the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation. In this approximation the energy of $N$ polarons is described in terms of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-28 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Marcel Griesemer

We show how the stability conditions for a system of interacting fermions that conventionally involve variations of thermodynamic potentials can be rewritten in terms of one- and two-particle correlators. We illustrate the applicability of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-09 A. Kowalski , M. Reitner , L. Del Re , M. Chatzieleftheriou , A. Amaricci , A. Toschi , L. de' Medici , G. Sangiovanni , T. Schäfer

We consider the Fr\"ohlich $N$-polaron Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit and bound the ground state energy from below. In particular, our lower bound confirms that the ground state energy of the Fr\"ohlich polaron and the ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Benjamin Landon

We theoretically investigate the polaron physics of an impurity immersed in a two-dimensional Fermi sea, interacting via a p-wave interaction at finite temperature. In the unitary limit with a divergent scattering area, we find a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-20 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

We begin to study in this paper orbital and asymptotic stability of standing waves for a model of Schr\"odinger equation with concentrated nonlinearity in dimension three. The nonlinearity is obtained considering a {point} (or contact)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja , Cecilia Ortoleva

We study a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system which reduces to the nonlinear and nonlocal equation \[- \Delta u+ u + \lambda^2 \left(\frac{1}{\omega|x|^{N-2}}\star \rho u^2\right) \rho(x) u = |u|^{q-1} u \quad x \in \mathbb R^N, \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Tomas Dutko , Carlo Mercuri , Teresa Megan Tyler

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

On the basis of analytic solutions of Schrodinger and Pauli equations for a uniform magnetic field and a single attractive $\delta({\bf r})$-potential the equations for the bound one-active electron states are discussed. It is vary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 V. N. Rodionov

It is shown that at least one particle is bound in the $N$-particle semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model with negative potential $V(\bx)$. It is assumed that the particles have no spin and obey the Bose or Boltzmann statistics, and the one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Itaru Sasaki
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