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We prove that for every compact, connected, differentiable 3--manifold $M$ there is a compact complex manifold $X$ which can be obtained from projective 3--space by a sequence of smooth, real blow ups and downs such that $M$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 János Kollár

We prove that the intermediate Jacobian of the Klein quartic $3$-fold $X$ is not isomorphic, as a principally polarized abelian variety, to a product of Jacobians of curves. As corollaries we deduce (using a criterion of Clemens-Griffiths)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Benson Farb

We prove that cancellation of reflexive modules over affine rings holds under some restrictions. We construct examples to show that this is false even over polynomial rings without the extra assumptions.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Mohan Kumar

We show that in every dimension greater than or equal to 4, there exist compact Kaehler manifolds which do not have the homotopy type of projective complex manifolds. Thus they a fortiori are not deformation equivalent to a projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Claire Voisin

We prove that the following problem is co-RE-complete and thus undecidable: given three simple polygons, is there a tiling of the plane where every tile is an isometry of one of the three polygons (either allowing or forbidding…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Erik D. Demaine , Stefan Langerman

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

Associated to every complete affine 3-manifold M with nonsolvable fundamental group is a noncompact hyperbolic surface S. We classify such complete affine structures when Sigma is homeomorphic to a three-holed sphere. In particular, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , William M. Goldman

In our previous works we have classified real non-singular cubic hypersurfaces in the 5-dimensional projective space up to equivalence that includes both real projective transformations and continuous variations of coefficients preserving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

After discussing some general problems for heterotic compactifications involving fivebranes we construct bundles, built as extensions, over an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefold. For these we show that it is possible to satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

We show that the nefness of the canonical bundle of compact K\"ahler threefolds is invariant under deformed symplectic diffeomorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Hsueh-Yung Lin

We construct a smooth rational affine surface S with finite automorphism group but with the property that the group of automorphisms of the cylinder SxA^2 acts infinitely transitively on the complement of a closed subset of codimension at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Adrien Dubouloz

If X is a nonsingular curve in a Calabi--Yau threefold Y whose normal bundle N_{X/Y} is a generic semistable bundle, are the local Gromov-Witten invariants of X well defined? For X of genus two or higher, the issues are subtle. We will…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Jim Bryan , Rahul Pandharipande

Using examples of compact complex 3-manifolds which arise as twistor spaces, we show that the class of compact complex manifolds bimeromorphic to K\"ahler manifolds is not stable under small deformations of complex structure.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Claude LeBrun , Yat-Sun Poon

Any ample Cartier divisor D on a projective variety X is strictly nef (i.e. D.C>0 for any effective curve C on X). In general, the converse statement does not hold. But this is conjectured to be true for anticanonical divisors. The present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 H. Uehara

We characterize biharmonic anti-invariant surfaces in $3$-dimensional generalized $(\kappa, \mu)$-manifolds with non-zero constant mean curvature by means of the scalar curvature of the ambient space and the mean curvature. In addition, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Toru Sasahara

The anomaly found by Callan and Harvey is shown to be cancelled in a three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory coupled to a fermion with a mass function depending on one spatial coordinate (domain wall mass). This evaluation has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva , E. O. Silva

A classical question asks whether the Abel-Jacobi map is universal among all regular homomorphisms. In this paper, we prove that we can construct a $4$-fold which gives the negative answer in codimension $3$ if the generalized Bloch…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Fumiaki Suzuki

We study a pair of Calabi-Yau threefolds X and M, fibered in non-principally polarized Abelian surfaces and their duals, and an equivalence D^b(X) = D^b(M), building on work of Gross, Popescu, Bak, and Schnell. Over the complex numbers, X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Nicolas Addington , Daniel Bragg

We consider threefolds that admit a fibration by K3 surfaces over a nonsingular curve, equipped with a divisorial sheaf that defines a polarisation of degree two on the general fibre. Under certain assumptions on the threefold we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Alan Thompson

Let \(E\) be a finite-dimensional real vector space. We study invertible objects in the monoidal category of constructible sheaves on \(E\), endowed with the convolution product \(\star\). We show that the inverse of an invertible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Mehdi Benchoufi