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Visual Cryptography is a secret sharing scheme that uses the human visual system to perform computations. This paper presents a recursive hiding scheme for 3 out of 5 secret sharing. The idea used is to hide smaller secrets in the shares of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-05-14 Sandeep Katta

Two novel visual cryptography (VC) schemes are proposed by combining VC with single-pixel imaging (SPI) for the first time. It is pointed out that the overlapping of visual key images in VC is similar to the superposition of pixel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Shuming Jiao , Jun Feng , Yang Gao , Ting Lei , Xiaocong Yuan

This paper presents a recursive hiding scheme for 2 out of 3 secret sharing. In recursive hiding of secrets, the user encodes additional information about smaller secrets in the shares of a larger secret without an expansion in the size of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Abhishek Parakh , Subhash Kak

While strictly black and white images have been the basis for visual cryptography, there has been a lack of an easily implemented format for colour images. This paper establishes a simple, yet secure way of implementing visual cryptography…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Simeon Persson , Kristian Várnai

We propose to realize visual cryptography in an indirect way with the help of computer-generated hologram. At present, the recovery method of visual cryptography is mainly superimposed on transparent film or superimposed by computer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-22 Tao Yu , Jinge Ma , Guilin Li , Dongyu Yang , Rui Ma , Yishi Shi

A visual cryptography scheme is a secret sharing scheme in which the secret information is an image and the shares are printed on transparencies, so that the secret image can be recovered by simply stacking the shares on top of each other.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Maximilian Reif , Jens Zumbrägel

Visual cryptography aims to protect images against their possible illegitimate use. Thus, one can cipher, hash, or add watermarks for protecting copyright, among others. In this paper we provide a new solution to the problem of secret…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-22 José Ignacio Farrán , David Cerezo

To protect image contents, most existing encryption algorithms are designed to transform an original image into a texture-like or noise-like image, which is, however, an obvious visual sign indicating the presence of an encrypted image,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Xintao Duan , Haoxian Song , En Zhang , Jingjing Liu

Steganography is a process that hides secrete message or secrete hologram or secrete video or secrete image whose mere presence within the source data should be undetectable and use for transmitting secret information over public media.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Uttam Kr. Mondal , Shamayita Pal , AmitRanjan Dutta , J. K. Mandal

This report gives a novel technique of image encryption and authentication by combining elements of Visual Cryptography and Public Key Cryptography. A prominent attack involving generation of fake shares to cheat honest users has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Rahul Saranjame , Manik Lal Das

Novel idea of hierarchical visual cryptography is stated in this paper. The key concept of hierarchical visual cryptography is based upon visual cryptography. Visual cryptography encrypts secret information into two pieces called as shares.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-13 Pallavi Vijay Chavan , Dr. Mohammad Atique , Dr. Latesh Malik

In this paper a secret message/image transmission technique has been proposed through (2, 2) visual cryptographic share which is non-interpretable in general. A binary image is taken as cover image and authenticating message/image has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-17 J. K. Mandal , S. Ghatak

Biometrics deal with automated methods of identifying a person or verifying the identity of a person based on physiological or behavioral characteristics. Visual cryptography is a secret sharing scheme where a secret image is encrypted into…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-13 P. S. Revenkar , Anisa Anjum , W. Z. Gandhare

Visual secrete sharing (VSS) is an encryption technique that utilizes human visual system in the recovering of the secret image and it does not require any complex calculation. Pixel expansion has been a major issue of VSS schemes. A number…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-12-28 Dao-Shun Wang , Feng Yi , Xiaobo Li

The increased growth in the use of transmission of multimedia medical contents over unsecured and open networks provides insecurity for confidential patient information over these networks. Digital encryption of medical images before…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

We propose a hybrid technique for image encryption which employs the concept of carrier image and SCAN patterns generated by SCAN methodology. Although it involves existing method like SCAN methodology, the novelty of the work lies in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-03-08 Panduranga H. T , Naveen Kumar S. K

An information is a message which is received and understood. Information can be sent one person to another over a long range but the process of sending information must be done in a secure way especially in case of a private message.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-06-20 Yousuf Ibrahim Khan

This article presents block-wise image encryption for the vision transformer and its applications. Perceptual image encryption for deep learning enables us not only to protect the visual information of plain images but to also embed unique…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Hitoshi Kiya , Ryota Iijima , Teru Nagamori

Image security for information has become increasingly critical as internet become more prevalent due to hacking and unauthorized access. To ensure the security of confidential image data, image encryption using visual cryptography plays a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Dipak K. Rabari , Yogesh K. Meghrajani , Laxmi S. Desai

In this paper, a new image encryption scheme using a secret key of 144-bits is proposed. In the substitution process of the scheme, image is divided into blocks and subsequently into color components. Each color component is modified by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-10 Narendra K Pareek
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