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We prove that certain classical groups $G\subseteq {\rm GL}(d,\mathbb{R}^d)$ serve to characterize ordinary polynomials in $d$ real variables as elements of finite-dimensional subspaces of $C(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that are invariant by changes of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 J. M. Amira , Ya-Qing Hu

We know that for a finite field $F$, every function on $F$ can be given by a polynomial with coefficients in $F$. What about the converse? i.e. if $R$ is a ring (not necessarily commutative or with unity) such that every function on $R$ can…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Souvik Dey

Let K be F_q((T)), or more generally any field of characteristic p equipped with a valuation having a finite residue field of q elements. Then a polynomial f(x) in K[x] having k+1 nonzero coefficients has at most q^k distinct zeros in K. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

Let $K$ be an {\em arbitrary} field of characteristic $p>0$ and $\CD (P_n)$ be the ring of differential operators on a polynomial algebra $P_n$ in $n$ variables. A long anticipated {\em analogue of the inequality of Bernstein} is proved for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. V. Bavula

For a commutative ring R we investigate the property that the sets of minimal primes of finitely generated ideals of R is always finite. We prove this property passes to polynomial ring extensions (in an arbitrary number of variables) over…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Marley

Let $R$ be a strong $n$-coherent ring such that each finitely $n$-presented $R$-module has finite projective dimension. We consider $\mathcal{FP}_{n}(R)$ the full subcategory of $R$-Mod of finitely $n$-presented modules. We prove that…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Eugenia Ellis , Rafael Parra

Let G be a finite group of exponent m and let k be a field of characteristic prime to m, containing the m-th roots of unity. For any Rost cycle module M over k, we construct exact sequences detecting the unramified elements in Serre's group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bruno Kahn , Ngan Thi Kim Nguyen

If $k$ is a field and $R$ is a commutative $k$-algebra, we explore the question of when the ring $D_{R|k}$ of $k$-linear differential operators on $R$ is isomorphic to its opposite ring. Under mild hypotheses, we prove this is the case…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Eamon Quinlan-Gallego

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, $K$ be an algebraically closed field containing $\mathbb{F}_q$, $K\{\tau\}$ be the Ore ring of $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear polynomials and $\Lambda_n$ be a free $K\{\tau\}$-module of rank…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Alain Thiéry

Let $(R,\mm,K)$ be a regular local ring containing a field $k$ such that either char $k=0$ or char $k=p$ and tr-deg $K/\BF_p\geq 1$. Let $g_1,\ldots,g_t$ be regular parameters of $R$ which are linearly independent modulo $\mm^2$. Let…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-13 M. K. Keshari , Swapnil A. Lokhande

Let $\mathfrak{X}$ be a formal smooth quasi-compact curve over a complete discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic. We consider over $\mathfrak{X}$ the sheaves of differential operators $\widehat{\mathcal{D}}^{(0)}_{\mathfrak{X}, k ,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Raoul Hallopeau

We determine necessary and sufficient conditions on the ring of differential operators of a finite purely inseparable field extension of positive characteristic for determining whether the extension is modular.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Matt Wechter

If D is a category and k is a commutative ring, the functors from D to k-Mod can be thought of as representations of D. By definition, D is dimension zero over k if its finitely generated representations have finite length. We characterize…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-16 John D. Wiltshire-Gordon

For an atomic domain $D$, the $elasticity$ $\rho(D)$ of $D$ is defined as $\sup\{r/s: \pi_1\cdots \pi_r = \rho_1 \cdots \rho_s,~ \text{where each $\pi_i, \rho_j$ is irreducible}\}$; the elasticity provides a concrete measure of the failure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Steve Fan , Paul Pollack

Let $K$ be a field and $F$ a free group. By a classical result of Cohn and Lewin, the free group algebra $K\left[F\right]$ is a free ideal ring (FIR): a ring over which the submodules of free modules are themselves free, and of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Matan Seidel , Danielle Ernst-West , Doron Puder

Let $f$ be an analytic polynomial of degree at most $K-1$. A classical inequality of Bernstein compares the supremum norm of $f$ over the unit circle to its supremum norm over the sampling set of the $K$-th roots of unity. Many extensions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Lars Becker , Ohad Klein , Joseph Slote , Alexander Volberg , Haonan Zhang

Let $f:\mathbb{K}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{K}^m$ be a generically finite polynomial map of degree $d$ between affine spaces. In arXiv:1411.5011 we proved that if $\mathbb{K}$ is the field of complex or real numbers, then the set $S_f$ of points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Zbigniew Jelonek , Michał Lasoń

Let $R=k[x_1,..., x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$ of characteristic $p>0,$ and let $I=(f_1,...,f_s)$ be an ideal of $R.$ We prove that every associated prime $P$ of $H^i_I(R)$ satisfies $\text{dim}R/P\geqslant…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Yi Zhang

Let $G$ be a cyclic $p$-group for some prime number $p>0$ and let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring in mixed characteristic. In this paper, we present a generalization of two results that characterize $RG$-permutation modules,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Marlon Estanislau

Let (X, O_X) be an algebraic manifold in characteristic 0, or an analytic manifold over \C. A standard theorem says that a left D_X-module M, which is coherent as an O_X-module, is locally free. This theorem has a generalization to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Amnon Yekutieli