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We report on some computations with nilpotent orbits in simple Lie algebras of exceptional type within the SLA package of GAP4. Concerning reachable nilpotent orbits our computations firstly confirm the classification of such orbits in Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Willem A. de Graaf

We illustrate the Lie theoretic capabilities of the computational algebra system GAP4 by reporting on results on nilpotent orbits of simple Lie algebras that have been obtained using computations in that system. Concerning reachable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Willem A. de Graaf

Algorithms are described that help with obtaining a classification of the semisimple subalgebras of a given semisimple Lie algebra, up to linear equivalence. The algorithms have been used to obtain classifications of the semisimple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Willem A. de Graaf

We illustrate some simple ideas that can be used for obtaining a classification of small-dimensional solvable Lie algebras.Using these we obtain the classification of 3 and 4 dimensional solvable Lie algebras (over fields of any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. A. de Graaf

Lie solvable restricted enveloping algebras were characterized by Riley and Shalev except when the ground field is of characteristic 2. We resolve the characteristic 2 case here which completes the classification. As an application of our…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Salvatore Siciliano , Hamid Usefi

Lie algebras are an important class of algebras which arise throughout mathematics and physics. We report on the formalisation of Lie algebras in Lean's Mathlib library. Although basic knowledge of Lie theory will benefit the reader, none…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Oliver Nash

We prove some isomorphisms between exceptional W-algebras associated with exceptional simple Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Jethro van Ekeren , Shigenori Nakatsuka

Lately we observe: (1) an upsurge of interest (in particular, triggered by a paper by Atiyah and Witten) to manifolds with G(2)-type structure; (2) classifications are obtained of simple (finite dimensional and graded vectorial) Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

Recently, Grozman and Leites returned to the original Cartan's description of Lie algebras to interpret the Melikyan algebras (for p<7) and several other little-known simple Lie algebras over algebraically closed fields for p=3 as…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Dimitry Leites

Let G be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field with Lie algebra g. Then the orbits of nilpotent elements of g under the adjoint action of G have been classified. We describe a simple algorithm for finding a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Willem de Graaf

We classify up to isomorphism the gradings by arbitrary groups on the exceptional classical simple Lie superalgebras $G(3)$, $F(4)$ and $D(2,1;\alpha)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. To achieve this, we apply the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Sebastiano Argenti , Mikhail Kochetov , Felipe Yasumura

Using GAP4, we determine the number of ad-nilpotent and abelian ideals of a parabolic subalgebra of a simple Lie algebra of exceptional types E, F or G.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-16 Celine Righi

Let \mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{g}_{\bar{0}}\oplus\mathfrak{g}_{\bar{1}} be a basic classical Lie superalgebra over \mathbb{C}, e\in\mathfrak{g}_{\bar{0}} a nilpotent element and \mathfrak{g}^{e} the centralizer of e in \mathfrak{g}. We study…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Leyu Han

We present a formalization, in the theorem prover Lean, of the classification of solvable Lie algebras of dimension at most three over arbitrary fields. Lie algebras are algebraic objects which encode infinitesimal symmetries, and as such…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Viviana del Barco , Gustavo Infanti , Exequiel Rivas , Paul Schwahn

The concept of breadth has been used in the classification of p-groups and nilpotent Lie algebras. In this paper, we investigate this notion for finite-dimensional solvable Lie algebras. Our main focus is to characterize solvable Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Borworn Khuhirun , Korkeat Korkeathikhun , Songpon Sriwongsa , Keng Wiboonton

We define a solvable extension of the graph 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras of [5] by adding elements corresponding to the 3-cliques of the graph. We study some of their basic properties and we prove that two such Lie algebras are isomorphic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Gueo Grantcharov , Vladimir Grantcharov , Plamen Iliev

We study Lie algebras generated by extremal elements (i.e., elements spanning inner ideals of L) over a field of characteristic distinct from 2. We prove that any Lie algebra generated by a finite number of extremal elements is finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arjeh M. Cohen , Anja Steinbach , Rosane Ushirobira , David B. Wales

Let L be a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra of characteristic distinct from 2 and from 3. Suppose that L contains an extremal element that is not a sandwich, that is, an element x such that [x, [x, L]] is equal to the linear span of x…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Arjeh M. Cohen , Gabor Ivanyos , Dan A. Roozemond

Some forms of Lie algebras of types E_6, E_7, and E_8 are constructed using the exterior cube of a rank 9 finitely generated projective module.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-06 John R. Faulkner

We provide upper bounds on the degrees of the coefficients of \v{S}apovalov elements for a simple Lie algebra. If $\fg$ is a contragredient Lie superalgebra and $\gc$ is a positive isotropic root of $\fg,$ we prove the existence and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Ian M. Musson
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