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A simple algorithm which gives the multipole vectors in terms of the roots of a polynomial is given. We find that the reported alignmet of the low l multipole vectors can be summarised as an anti-alignmet of these with the dipole direction.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Robert C. Helling , Peter Schupp , Tiberiu Tesileanu

We propose a novel representation of cosmic microwave anisotropy maps, where each multipole order l is represented by l unit vectors pointing in directions on the sky and an overall magnitude. These "multipole vectors and scalars" transform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Copi , D. Huterer , G. D. Starkman

Recent satellite observations have revealed significant anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, a phenomenon that had previously been detected but received limited attention due to its subtlety. With the advent of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-10 S. Davood Sadatian , Amir Sabouri , Zahra Davari

We study the power asymmetry between even and odd multipoles in the multipolar expansion of CMB temperature data from WMAP, recently reported in the literature. We introduce an alternate statistic which probes this effect more sensitively.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain

We perform an independent foreground analysis of the WMAP maps to produce a cleaned CMB map (available online) useful for cross-correlation with, e.g., galaxy and X-ray maps. We use a variant of the Tegmark & Efstathiou (1996) technique…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Angelica de Oliveira-Costa , Andrew Hamilton

Low multipoles ($l$) in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have shown some `peculiarities' when examined since the release of the full sky CMB maps, using a variety of tests. In this paper, we concern ourselves with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-01 Pavan Kumar Aluri , Sanjeet Kumar Patel

[Abridged] We apply the multipole vector framework to full-sky maps derived from the first year WMAP data. We significantly extend our earlier work showing that the two lowest cosmologically interesting multipoles, l=2 and 3, are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. J. Copi , D. Huterer , D. J. Schwarz , G. D. Starkman

The recent study of BOOMERanG 150 GHz Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation maps have detected ellipticity of the temperature anisotropy spots independent on the temperature threshold. The effect has been found for spots up to several…

The detection of the primordial $B$-mode spectrum of the polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal may provide a probe of inflation. However, observation of such a faint signal requires excellent control of systematic errors.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ata Karakci , Le Zhang , P. M. Sutter , Emory F. Bunn , Andrei Korotkov , Peter Timbie , Gregory S. Tucker , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present the estimates of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarisation power spectrum from galaxy clusters and filaments using hydrodynamical simulations of large scale structure formation. We focus in the present study on the CMB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-Chin Liu , Antonio da Silva , Nabila Aghanim

We estimate the power spectra of CMB temperature anisotropy in localized regions on the sky using the WMAP 7-year data. Here, we report that the north hat and the south hat regions at the high Galactic latitude (|b| >= 30 deg) show anomaly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Kyeong Yeon Ko , Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang

Several early Universe scenarios predict a direction-dependent spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations. This translates into the violation of the statistical isotropy of cosmic microwave background radiation. Previous searches for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 S. Ramazanov , G. Rubtsov , M. Thorsrud , F. R. Urban

We constrain the rotation angle $\alpha$ of the linear polarization of CMB photons using the large angular scale (up to $\sim 4^\circ$) signal in WMAP 7 year data. At these scales, the CMB polarization pattern probes mostly the reionization…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Gruppuso , P. Natoli , N. Mandolesi , A. De Rosa , F. Finelli , F. Paci

Ever since the Planck satellite measured the the cosmic microwave background (CMB) down to arcminute angular scales, the mismatch between the CMB-inferred value of the Hubble constant and the value inferred from the distance ladder (i.e.,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-01 Tristan L. Smith , Nils Schöneberg

A large fraction of the previously estimated WMAP CMB quadrupole signal would be an artefact of incorrect Doppler dipole subtraction if the hypothesis of a small timing interpolation error were correct. Observations of bright foreground…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Boudewijn F. Roukema

If the primordial bispectrum is sufficiently large then the CMB hemispherical asymmetry may be explained by a large-scale mode of exceptional amplitude which perturbs the zeta two-point function. We extend previous calculations, which were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-27 Christian T. Byrnes , Donough Regan , David Seery , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

While the observed nearly scale-invariant initial power spectrum is regarded as one of the favorable evidence of the standard inflationary cosmology, precision observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies also suggest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-06 Koichiro Horiguchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this work, we analyze anomalous effects observed in the operation of two different technological devices: a magnetic core and a parallel plate (symmetrical or asymmetrical) capacitor. From experimental measurements on both devices, we…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Elio B. Porcelli , Victo S. Filho

We have measured the ellipticity of several degree scale anisotropies in the BOOMERanG maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at 150 GHz. The average ellipticity is around 2.6-2.7. The biases of the estimator of the ellipticity and…

One of the most interesting explanations for the non-Gaussian Cold Spot (CS) detected in the WMAP data by Vielva et al. 2004, is that it arises from the interaction of the CMB radiation with a cosmic texture (Cruz et al. 2007b). In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. Vielva , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , M. Cruz , R. B. Barreiro , M. Tucci