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Related papers: Motif Detection Inspired by Immune Memory

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Biologically inspired model (BIM) for image recognition is a robust computational architecture, which has attracted widespread attention. BIM can be described as a four-layer structure based on the mechanisms of the visual cortex. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Yan-Feng Lu , Li-Hao Jia , Hong Qaio , Yi Li

The main challenge of Multi-Object Tracking~(MOT) lies in maintaining a continuous trajectory for each target. Existing methods often learn reliable motion patterns to match the same target between adjacent frames and discriminative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Zheng Qin , Sanping Zhou , Le Wang , Jinghai Duan , Gang Hua , Wei Tang

The observation that some subgraphs, called motifs, appear more often in real networks than in their randomized counterparts has attracted much attention in the scientific community. In the prevalent approach the detection of motifs is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-28 Anatol E. Wegner

We introduce the concept of time series motifs for time series analysis. Time series motifs consider not only the spatial information of mutual visibility but also the temporal information of relative magnitude between the data points. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-04 Wen-Jie Xie , Rui-Qi Han , Wei-Xing Zhou

Key network motifs searching in complex networks is one of the crucial aspects of network analysis. There has been a series of insightful findings and valuable applications for various scenarios through the analysis of network structures.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-20 Qitong Hu , Xiao-Dong Zhang

3D Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) provides the trajectories of surrounding objects, assisting robots or vehicles in smarter path planning and obstacle avoidance. Existing 3D MOT methods based on the Tracking-by-Detection framework typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Xiaohong Liu , Xulong Zhao , Gang Liu , Zili Wu , Tao Wang , Lei Meng , Yuhan Wang

Many data analysis problems rely on dynamic networks, such as social or communication network analyses. Providing a scalable overview of long sequences of such dynamic networks remains challenging due to the underlying large-scale data…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Eren Cakmak , Johannes Fuchs , Dominik Jäckle , Tobias Schreck , Ulrik Brandes , Daniel Keim

The immune system provides a rich metaphor for computer security: anomaly detection that works in nature should work for machines. However, early artificial immune system approaches for computer security had only limited success. Arguably,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Jamie Twycross , Uwe Aickelin

A leitmotif is a recurring theme in literature, movies or music that carries symbolic significance for the piece it is contained in. When this piece can be represented as a multi-dimensional time series (MDTS), such as acoustic or visual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Patrick Schäfer , Ulf Leser

Activities such as the movement of passengers and goods, the transfer of physical or digital assets, web navigation and even successive passes in football, result in timestamped paths through a physical or virtual network. The need to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-30 Kevin Teo , Naomi Arnold , Andrew Hone , István Zoltán Kiss

Memory imprints of the significance of relationships are constantly evolving. They are boosted by social interactions among people involved in relationships, and decay between such events, causing the relationships to change. Despite the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-02 James Flamino , Ross DeVito , Omar Lizardo , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

This paper proposes a novel solution to spam detection inspired by a model of the adaptive immune system known as the crossregulation model. We report on the testing of a preliminary algorithm on six e-mail corpora. We also compare our…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-12-05 Alaa Abi-Haidar , Luis M. Rocha

Internet data has surfaced as a primary source for investigation of different aspects of human behavior. A crucial step in such studies is finding a suitable cohort (i.e., a set of users) that shares a common trait of interest to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Luca Soldaini , Elad Yom-Tov

Immune repertoires provide a unique fingerprint reflecting the immune history of individuals, with potential applications in precision medicine. However, the question of how personal that information is and how it can be used to identify…

Visual tracking is challenging due to image variations caused by various factors, such as object deformation, scale change, illumination change and occlusion. Given the superior tracking performance of human visual system (HVS), an ideal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Bolun Cai , Xiangmin Xu , Xiaofen Xing , Kui Jia , Jie Miao , Dacheng Tao

We aim at solving the problem of predicting people's ideology, or political tendency. We estimate it by using Twitter data, and formalize it as a classification problem. Ideology-detection has long been a challenging yet important problem.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Zhiping Xiao , Weiping Song , Haoyan Xu , Zhicheng Ren , Yizhou Sun

The analysis of small recurrent substructures, so called network motifs, has become a standard tool of complex network science to unveil the design principles underlying the structure of empirical networks. In many natural systems network…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-08 Pavel V. Paulau , Christoph Feenders , Bernd Blasius

The structure of complex networks can be characterized by counting and analyzing network motifs. Motifs are small subgraphs that occur repeatedly in a network, such as triangles or chains. Recent work has generalized motifs to temporal and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-04 Timothy LaRock , Ingo Scholtes , Tina Eliassi-Rad

In this paper, we consider the problem of identifying patterns of interest in colored strings. A colored string is a string where each position is assigned one of a finite set of colors. Our task is to find substrings of the colored string…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Zsuzsanna Lipták , Simon J. Puglisi , Massimiliano Rossi

With the recent advances in the object detection research field, tracking-by-detection has become the leading paradigm adopted by multi-object tracking algorithms. By extracting different features from detected objects, those algorithms can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Michel Meneses , Leonardo Matos , Bruno Prado , André de Carvalho , Hendrik Macedo