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New measurements of photofission and photoneutron reactions on $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th in the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) energy region have been performed at the laser Compton-scattering $\gamma$-ray source of the NewSUBARU synchrotron…

Using the leading twist approach to nuclear shadowing, which is based on the relationship between nuclear shadowing and diffraction on a nucleon, we calculate next-to-leading order nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) and structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We present a catalogue of photometric and structural properties of 228 nuclear star clusters (NSCs) in nearby late-type disk galaxies. These new measurements are derived from a homogeneous analysis of all suitable WFPC2 images in the $HST$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Iskren Y. Georgiev , Torsten Böker

The dependence of the nuclear level density on intrinsic deformation is an important input to dynamical nuclear processes such as fission. Auxiliary-field Monte Carlo (AFMC) method is a powerful method for computing nuclear level densities.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 M. T. Mustonen , C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch

We propose a hierarchical Bayesian model and state-of-art Monte Carlo sampling method to solve the unfolding problem, i.e., to estimate the spectrum of an unknown neutron source from the data detected by an organic scintillator. Inferring…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-08 Haonan Zhu , Yoann Altmann , Angela Di Fulvioand Stephen McLaughlin , Sara Pozzi , Alfred Hero

The neutron capture cross sections and average radiative widths of neutron resonances for two double-magic nuclei 132Sn and 208Pb have been calculated using the microscopic photon strength functions, which were obtained within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Oleg Achakovskiy , Sergei Kamerdzhiev , Victor Tselyaev , Mikhail Shitov

A convolutional neural network (CNN) is employed to investigate nuclear mass. By introducing the masses of neighboring nuclei and the paring effects at the input layer of the network, local features of the target nucleus are extracted to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Yanhua Lu , Tianshuai Shang , Pengxiang Du , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang , Zhongming Niu

We present a relativistic and unitary approach to pion- and photon-nucleon scattering taking into account the $\pi N$, $\rho N$, $\omega N$, $\eta N$, $\pi\Delta$, $K \Lambda$ and $K \Sigma$ channels. Our scheme dynamically generates the s-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , Gy. Wolf , B. Friman

Extensive elastic scattering data measured at energies around 10 to 20 MeV/nucleon for some identical systems, like 12C+12C and 16O+16O, exhibit the nuclear rainbow pattern of broad Airy oscillations of the cross section at medium and large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa

Nuclear surface provides useful information on nuclear radius, nuclear structure as well as properties of nuclear matter. We discuss the relationship between the nuclear surface diffuseness and elastic scattering differential cross section…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 S. Hatakeyama , W. Horiuchi , A. Kohama

Last year the COHERENT collaboration was able to measure for the first time the Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS). Neutrinos within the right energy range can be produced in large quantities at accelerator facilities…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-29 E. Ciuffoli

The spectral emission of neutrinos from a plasma in nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the possible emission of high energy (>10 MeV) neutrinos or antineutrinos. A newly developed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Andrzej Odrzywolek

For sufficiently wide resonances, nuclear resonance fluorescence behaves like elastic photo-nuclear scattering while retaining the large cross-section characteristic of resonant photo-nuclear absorption. We show that NRF may be used to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-18 Tenzing H. Y. Joshi

A mean free path of nucleon moving through nuclear matter with kinetic energy of more than 100MeV is formulated based on the bare vertex nuclear Schwinger-Dyson (BNSD) method in the Walecka model. The self-energy which is derived from the…

Any discovery of `new physics' in the neutrino sector first requires a precise prediction of the expected Standard Model cross section. Currently, Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS) experiments are statistics limited.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-20 Raghda Abdel Khaleq , Jayden L. Newstead , Cedric Simenel , Andrew E. Stuchbery

We study electromagnetic form factors of protons in proton-nucleus scattering via analysing of experimental cross-sections of accompanying bremsstrahlung photons. A new bremsstrahlung model for proton-nucleus scattering is developed, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Li-Ping Zou , Peng-Ming Zhang

We present the first world-wide inter-laboratory comparison of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) for nanoparticle sizing. The measurands in this comparison are the mean particle radius, the width of the size distribution and the particle…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-08-22 Brian R. Pauw , Claudia Kästner , Andreas F. Thünemann

The scattering of a weakly bound (halo) projectile nucleus by a heavy target nucleus is investigated. A new approach, called the Uncorrelated Scattering Approximation, is proposed. The main approximation involved is to neglect the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Moro , J. A. Caballero , J. Gómez-Camacho

A light front treatment of the nuclear wave function is developed and applied, using the mean field approximation, to infinite nuclear matter. The nuclear mesons are shown to carry about a third of the nuclear plus momentum; but their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald A. Miller

Large-scale fading (LSF) between interacting nodes is a fundamental element in radio communications, responsible for weakening the propagation, and thus worsening the service quality. Given the importance of channel-losses in general, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Mouhamed Abdulla , Yousef R. Shayan
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