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We demonstrate a 1-D velocity selection technique which relies on combining magnetic and optical potentials. We have selected atom clouds with temperatures as low as 2.9% of the initial temperature, with an efficiency of 1%. The efficiency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Myrskog , J. K. Fox , A. M. Jofre , L. R. Segal , S. R. Mishra , A. M. Steinberg

Camera motion estimation from observed scene features is an important task in image processing to increase the accuracy of many methods, e.g. optical flow and structure-from-motion. Due to the curved geometry of the state space SE(3) and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Johannes Berger , Frank Lenzen , Florian Becker , Andreas Neufeld , Christoph Schnörr

A beta-ray detecting nuclear quadrupole resonance system has been developed at NSCL/MSU to measure ground-state electric quadrupole moments of short-lived nuclei produced as fast rare isotope beams. This system enables quick and sequential…

We propose a filter method to generate electron beams of high polarization from bubble and blow-out wakefield accelerators. The mechanism is based on the idea to identify all electron-beam subsets with low-polarization and to filter them…

First results are presented obtained with an experimental setup developed to record IR spectra of rotationally state-selected ions. The method we use is a state-selective version of a method developed by S. Schlemmer, D. Gerlich and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Ugo Jacovella , Josef A. Agner , Hansjürg Schmutz , Johannes Deiglmayr , Frédéric Merkt

The selective frequency damping (SFD) method is an alternative to classical Newton's method to obtain unstable steady-state solutions of dynamical systems. However this method has two main limitations: it does not converge for arbitrary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Bastien E. Jordi , Colin J. Cotter , Spencer J. Sherwin

We present a new method for the generation of rotationally and vibrationally state-selected, translationally cold molecular ions in ion traps. Our technique is based on the state-selective threshold photoionization of neutral molecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-06-30 Xin Tong , Alexander H. Winney , Stefan Willitsch

Highly efficient, nearly deterministic, and isotope selective generation of Yb$^+$ ions by 1- and 2-color photoionization is demonstrated. State preparation and state selective detection of hyperfine states in \ybodd is investigated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 Chr. Balzer , A. Braun , T. Hannemann , Chr. Paape , M. Ettler , W. Neuhauser , Chr. Wunderlich

Nitric oxide (NO) molecules initially traveling at 795 m/s in pulsed supersonic beams have been photoexcited to long-lived hydrogenic Rydberg-Stark states, decelerated and electrostatically trapped in a cryogenically cooled, chip-based…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 A. Deller , M. H. Rayment , S. D. Hogan

We experimentally demonstrate the cesium electric quadrupole transition from the 6S1/2 ground state to the 7D3/2,5/2 excited state through a virtual level by using a single laser at 767 nm. The excited state energy level population is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Sandan Wang , Jinpeng Yuan , Lirong Wang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

We observe and control a molecular vibrational wave packet in an electronically excited state of the neutral hydrogen molecule. In an extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) transient-absorption experiment we launch a vibrational wave packet in the $D…

Filtering is concerned with the sequential estimation of the state, and uncertainties, of a Markovian system, given noisy observations. It is particularly difficult to achieve accurate filtering in complex dynamical systems, such as those…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Wonjung Lee , Andrew Stuart

Dataset distillation has emerged as an effective strategy, significantly reducing training costs and facilitating more efficient model deployment. Recent advances have leveraged generative models to distill datasets by capturing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Jeffrey A. Chan-Santiago , Praveen Tirupattur , Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Gaowen Liu , Mubarak Shah

We present a new two-stage 3D object detection framework, named sparse-to-dense 3D Object Detector (STD). The first stage is a bottom-up proposal generation network that uses raw point cloud as input to generate accurate proposals by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Zetong Yang , Yanan Sun , Shu Liu , Xiaoyong Shen , Jiaya Jia

We demonstrate that the different magnetic states of a Mn12 molecule can be distinguished in a two-probe transport experiment from a complete knowledge of the current-voltage curve. Our results, obtained with state-of-the-art…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-05 C. D. Pemmaraju , I. Rungger , S. Sanvito

Light curves feature many kinds of variability, including instrumental systematics, intrinsic stellar variability such as pulsations, and flux changes caused by transiting exoplanets or eclipsing binary stars. Detrending is a key…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Michelle Kunimoto , Evan Tey , Willie Fong , Katharine Hesse , Avi Shporer

Optical clocks are the apotheosis of precision measurement, but they require frequent maintenance by scientists. The supporting laser systems are a particularly demanding component of these instruments. To reduce complexity and increase…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 C. A. Holliman , M. Fan , A. M. Jayich

A simple scheme of population and detection of low-lying electronic quadrupole modes in free small deformed metal clusters is proposed. The scheme is analyzed in terms of the TDLDA (time-dependent local density approximation) calculations.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-02-04 V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard , T. Halfmann , L. I. Pavlov

Direct evidence of excitation of the 5p3/2 -> 6p3/2 electric dipole forbidden transition in atomic rubidium is presented. The experiments were performed in a room temperature rubidium cell with continuous wave extended cavity diode lasers.…

The kinetics of plasma assisted low temperature oxidation of C3H8O2Ar mixtures have been studied in a wide specific deposition energy with the help of nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharge. Two types of nanosecond pulsed plasma sources,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Zhenyang Li , Bo Yin , Qifu Lin , Yifei Zhu , Yun Wu
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