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Related papers: Peculiar early-type galaxies in the SDSS Stripe82

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Previous studies suggest that compact young early-type galaxies (ETGs) were formed by recent mergers. However, it has not yet been revealed whether tidal features that are direct evidence of recent mergers are detected frequently around…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Yongmin Yoon , Gu Lim

The most massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) are known to form through numerous galaxy mergers. Thus, it is intriguing to study whether their formation in low-density environments, where nearby companions are almost absent, is associated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-24 Yongmin Yoon , Jae-Woo Kim , Jongwan Ko

We provide observational evidence that galaxy mergers significantly affect stellar kinematics of early-type galaxies (ETGs) such as specific stellar angular momentum within the half-light radius ($\lambda_{R_e}$) and kinematic misalignment…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Yongmin Yoon , Changbom Park , Haeun Chung , Richard R. Lane

A small fraction of early-type galaxies (ETGs) show prolate rotation, i.e. they rotate around their long photometric axis. In simulations, certain configurations of galaxy mergers are known to produce this type of rotation. We investigate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-09 Ivana Ebrová , Michal Bílek , Ana Vudragović , Mustafa K. Yıldız , Pierre-Alain Duc

We study the impact of galaxy mergers on stellar population profiles/gradients of early-type galaxies (ETGs) using ETGs at $z<0.055$ in the Stripe 82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and MaNGA integral field unit spectroscopic data.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 Yongmin Yoon , Jongwan Ko , Jae-Woo Kim

Isolated early-type galaxies (iETGs) are evolving in unusually poor environments for this morphological family, which is typical of cluster inhabitants. We investigate the mechanisms driving the evolution of these galaxies. Several studies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-19 R. Rampazzo , A. Omizzolo , M. Uslenghi , J. Roman , P. Mazzei , L. Verdes-Montenegro , A. Marino , M. G. Jones

We present a stellar population analysis of quiescent (without H$\alpha$ emission) and bright ($M_{r}$ $<$ $-$21.5) early-type galaxies (ETGs) with recent star formation. The ETGs are selected from a spectroscopic sample of SDSS galaxies at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-13 Jongwan Ko , Haeun Chung , Ho Seong Hwang , Jong Chul Lee

We exploit multi-wavelength photometry of early-type galaxies (ETGs) in the COSMOS survey to demonstrate that the low-level star formation activity in the ETG population at intermediate redshift is likely to be driven by minor mergers.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sugata Kaviraj , Kok-Meng Tan , Richard S. Ellis , Joseph Silk

We study dust and associated molecular gas in 352 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs) with prominent dust lanes. 65% of these `dusty ETGs' (D-ETGs) are morphologically disturbed, suggesting a merger origin. This is consistent with the D-ETGs…

To enhance our understanding of the impact of galaxy mergers on the kinematics of early-type galaxies (ETGs), we examine differences in specific stellar angular momentum within the half-light radius ($\lambda_{R_e}$) among ETGs with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-05 Yongmin Yoon , Jongwan Ko , Haeun Chung , Woowon Byun , Kyungwon Chun

Dust in Early-Type galaxies (ETGs) may originate from internal or external sources. In this paper we study the stellar populations of particularly dusty ETGs to search for evidence of the dust's origin. Using the Southern African Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-08 Ron W. Savage , Anne E. Sansom , David H. W. Glass

We present an analysis of the stellar populations of 102 visually-selected early-type galaxies (ETGs) with spectroscopic redshifts (0.3<z<1.5) from observations in the Early Release Science program with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Rutkowski , H. Jeong , S. H. Cohen , S. Kaviraj , R. E. Ryan, , R. A. Windhorst , A. Koekemoer , N. P. Hathi , M. A. Dopita , S. K. Yi

UV observations in the local universe have uncovered a population of early-type galaxies with UV flux consistent with low-level recent or ongoing star formation. We present resolved UV-optical photometry of a sample of 19 SDSS early-type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-22 Jerome J. Fang , S. M. Faber , Samir Salim , Genevieve J. Graves , R. Michael Rich

The mass assembly of galaxies leaves various imprints on their surroundings, such as shells, streams and tidal tails. The frequency and properties of these fine structures depend on the mechanism driving the mass assembly: e.g. a monolithic…

Stellar population studies of early-type galaxies (ETGs) based on their optical stellar continuum suggest that these are quiescent systems. However, emission lines and ultraviolet photometry reveal a diverse population. We use a new version…

We make use of the images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 to present an analysis of r band surface brightness profiles and radial color gradients (g - r, u - r) in 111 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs). With Stripe 82 images, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Fangzhou Jiang , Song Huang , Qiusheng Gu

The Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S$^{4}$G) is a detailed study of over 2300 nearby galaxies in the near-infrared (NIR), which has been critical to our understanding of the detailed structures of nearby galaxies. Because…

Several dedicated surveys focusing on early-type galaxies (ETGs) reveal that significant fractions of them are detectable in all interstellar medium phases studied to date. We select ETGs from the Herschel Reference Survey that have both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Sophia Lianou , Emmanuel Xilouris , Suzanne Madden , Pauline Barmby

Dust-lane spheroidal galaxies (DLSGs) are unique astrophysical systems that exhibit the morphology of early-type galaxies (ETGs) but are distinguished by prominent dust lanes. Recent studies propose that they form through minor mergers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-30 Zhijian Luo , Jianzhen Chen , Wenxiang Pei , Hubing Xiao , Shaohua Zhang , Qifan Cui , Chenggang Shu

Early-type galaxies (ETGs) are reference systems to understand galaxy formation and evolution processes. The physics of their formation and internal dynamics are codified in well-known scaling relations. In this context, cosmological…

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