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We study the macroscopic entanglement properties of a low dimensional quantum spin system by investigating its magnetic properties at low temperatures and high magnetic fields. The tempera- ture and magnetic field dependence of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 Diptaranjan Das , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Harkirat Singh , Chiranjib Mitra

In this article, we study the high order term of the fidelity of the Heisenberg chain with next-nearest-neighbor interaction and analyze its connection with quantum phase transition of Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type happened in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 Li Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Shu Chen

We find that the topological phase transition in a chiral ladder is characterized by dramatic signatures in many body entanglement entropy between the legs, close to half-filling. The value of entanglement entropy for various fillings close…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Ritu Nehra , Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Suhas Gangadharaiah , Auditya Sharma

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in qubit systems are known to produce singularities in the entanglement, which could in turn be used to probe the QPT. Current proposals to measure the entanglement are challenging however, because of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Yun-Pil Shim , Sangchul Oh , Jianjia Fei , Xuedong Hu , Mark Friesen

Recently, along with the development of quantum information, quantum entanglemant became a hot topic of people. Quantum entanglemant is one of the most amazing phenomenon in quantum mechanics that is totally different from classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 Haifu Ma

Entanglement and violation of Bell inequalities are aspects of quantum nonlocality that have been often confused in the past. It is now known that this equivalence is only true for pure states. Even though almost all the studies of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-01 L. Justino , Thiago R. de Oliveira

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

The characterization of an infinite-order quantum phase transition (QPT) by entanglement measures is analyzed. To this aim, we consider two closely related solvable spin-1/2 chains, namely, the Ashkin-Teller and the staggered XXZ models.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 C. C. Rulli , M. S. Sarandy

In this paper, we investigate the fidelity for the Heisenberg chain with the next-nearest-neighbor interaction (or the $J_1-J_2$ model) and analyze its connections with quantum phase transition. We compute the fidelity between the ground…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-08 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Yupeng Wang

Quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional period-two and uniform quantum compass model are studied by using the pseudo-spin transformation method and the trace map method. The exact solutions are presented, the fidelity, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ke-Wei Sun , Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen

We study the transmission of both classical or quantum information through all the phases of a finite XXZ spin chain. This characterizes the merit of the different phases in terms of their ability to act as a quantum wire. As far as quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Abolfazl Bayat , Sougato Bose

Deconfined quantum critical point was proposed as a second-order quantum phase transition between two broken symmetry phases beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. However, numerical studies cannot completely rule out a weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-30 Gaoyong Sun , Bo-Bo Wei , Su-Peng Kou

This study derives the unitary dynamics of a four qubit Heisenberg XXX chain with tunable next nearest neighbor coupling $\alpha$, starting from a Bell type initial state, and analyzes the evolution of quantum resources under the phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari

The entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via the geometric (measure of) entanglement. The emergence of entanglement is explained intuitively from the perspective of perturbations. The model is solved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-06 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara , Paul M. Goldbart

We study the field dependence of the entanglement of formation in anisotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains displaying a T=0 field-driven quantum phase transition. The analysis is carried out via Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. At zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Valerio Tognetti

We calculate the entanglement entropy of strongly correlated low-dimensional fermions in metallic, superfluid and antiferromagnetic insulating phases. The entanglement entropy reflects the degrees of freedom available in each phase for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. V. França , K. Capelle

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of spin systems in one and two dimensions by employing trace distance and multipartite entanglement along with real-space quantum renormalization group method. As illustration examples, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Wei Wu , Jing-Bo Xu

The ground entanglement and thermal entanglement in quantum mixed spin chains consisting of two integer spins 1 and two half integer spins 1/2 arrayed as ${1/2}-{1/2}-1-1$ in a unit cell with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor couplings…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shang-Bin Li , Zhao-Xing Xu , Jian-Hui Dai , Jing-Bo Xu

We study the dynamics of entanglement for the XY-model, one-dimensional spin systems coupled through nearest neighbor exchange interaction and subject to an external time-dependent magnetic field. Using the two-site density matrix, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Huang , Sabre Kais

We investigate the scaling of the bipartite entanglement entropy across Lifshitz quantum phase transitions, where the topology of the Fermi surface changes without any changes in symmetry. We present both numerical and analytical results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-26 Marlon Rodney , H. Francis Song , Sung-Sik Lee , Karyn Le Hur , Erik Sorensen
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