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Let $K$ be a field which is complete for a discrete valuation. We prove a logarithmic version of the N\'eron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion: if $A$ is an abelian variety over $K$ which is cohomologically tame, then $A$ has good reduction in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Alberto Bellardini , Arne Smeets

We prove logarithmic lower bounds on digital sums of powers, multiples of powers, factorials, and the least common multiple of $\{1,\ldots, n\}$, using only elementary number theory. We conclude with an expository proof of Stewart's theorem…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 David G. Radcliffe

In a previous paper [FT1], for any logarithmic symplectic pair (X,D) of a symplectic manifold X and a simple normal crossings symplectic divisor D, we introduced the notion of log pseudo-holomorphic curve and proved a compactness theorem…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani

We introduce a variational first-order Sobolev calculus on metric measure spacetimes. The key object is the maximal weak subslope of an arbitrary causal function, which plays the role of the (Lorentzian) modulus of its differential. It is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Tobias Beran , Mathias Braun , Matteo Calisti , Nicola Gigli , Robert J. McCann , Argam Ohanyan , Felix Rott , Clemens Sämann

We employ the recently developed multi-time scale averaging method to study the large time behavior of slowly changing (in time) Hamiltonians. We treat some known cases in a new way, such as the Zener problem, and we give another proof of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

We prove formulas for the p-adic logarithm of quaternionic Darmon points on p-adic tori and modular abelian varieties over Q having purely multiplicative reduction at p. These formulas are amenable to explicit computations and are the first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-15 M. Longo , S. Vigni

It is discussed how a limiting procedure of (super)conformal field theories may result in logarithmic (super)conformal field theories. The construction is illustrated by logarithmic limits of (unitary) minimal models in conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jorgen Rasmussen

We offer new proofs, refinements as well as new results related to classical means of two variables, including the identric and logarithmic means.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-23 József Sándor , Barkat Ali Bhayo

Slopes of an adelic vector bundle exhibit a behaviour akin to successive minima. Comparisons between the two amount to a Siegel lemma. Here we use Zhang's version for absolute minima over the algebraic numbers. We prove a Minkowski-Hlawka…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Éric Gaudron , Gaël Rémond

We discuss a proposal for a continued fraction-like algorithm to determine simultaneous rational approximations to $d$ real numbers $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_d$. It combines an algorithm of Hermite and Lagarias with ideas from LLL-reduction.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Frits Beukers

In this article, we prove the boundedness of minimal slopes of adelic line bundles over function fields of characteristic 0. This can be applied to prove the equidistribution of generic and small points with respect to a big and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Wenbin Luo

We use the method of sliding paraboloids to establish a Harnack inequality for linear, degenerate and singular elliptic equation with unbounded lower order terms. The equations we consider include uniformly elliptic equations and linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Nam Q. Le

In this article, we show new effective approximation measures for the shifted logarithm of algebraic numbers which belong to a number field of arbitrary degree. Our measures refine previous ones including those for usual logarithms. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Ryuji Muroi , Yusuke Washio

We show that if a finite, large enough subset A of an arbitrary abelian group satisfies the small doubling condition |A + A| < (log |A|)^{1 - epsilon} |A|, then A must contain a three-term arithmetic progression whose terms are not all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Kevin Henriot

In this paper, we develop a new framework for constructing infeasible-start primal-dual methods for Conic Optimization. Our approach can be seen as a straightforward consequence of Gordan Theorem of Alternative. Given by the target upper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yurii Nesterov

We study formal deformations of multiplication in an operad. This closely resembles Gerstenhaber's deformation theory for associative algebras. However, this applies to various algebras of Loday-type and their twisted analogs. We explicitly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Apurba Das

In 1984 Boshernitzan proved an upper bound on the number of ergodic measures for a minimal subshift of linear block growth and asked if it could be lowered without further assumptions on the shift. We answer this question, showing that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Van Cyr , Bryna Kra

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

Firstly, we provide a different proof of an important lemma in Buzzard and Calegari's work on slopes of overconvergent 2-adic modular forms via nonarchimedean linear Hodge-Newton decomposition. The lemma shows that two equivalent matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Ziyan Song

We give a new description of Pollack's plus and minus $p$-adic logarithms $\log_p^\pm$ in terms of distributions. In particular, if $\mu_\pm$ denote the pre-images of $\log_p^\pm$ under the Amice transform, we give explicit formulae for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Cedric Dion , Antonio Lei