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We consider biased random walk on supercritical percolation clusters in $\Z^2$. We show that the random walk is transient and that there are two speed regimes: If the bias is large enough, the random walk has speed zero, while if the bias…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam Berger , Nina Gantert , Yuval Peres

Quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional period-two and uniform quantum compass model are studied by using the pseudo-spin transformation method and the trace map method. The exact solutions are presented, the fidelity, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ke-Wei Sun , Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen

Universality and scaling are fundamental concepts in equilibrium continuous phase transitions. Here, we unveil a unique and universal scaling behavior of the critical time in slowly driven dynamical quantum phase transition. Going beyond…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Xiang Zhang , Liangdong Hu , Fuxiang Li

We consider branching random walks in $d$-dimensional integer lattice with time-space i.i.d. offspring distributions. This model is known to exhibit a phase transition: If $d \ge 3$ and the environment is "not too random", then, the total…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Yueyun Hu , Nobuo Yoshida

A fundamental and very well studied region of the Erd\"os-R\'enyi process is the phase transition at n/2 edges in which a giant component suddenly appears. We examine the process beginning with an initial graph. We further examine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Svante Janson , Joel Spencer

We study the asymptotic behavior of short cycles of random permutations with cycle weights. More specifically, on a specially constructed metric space whose elements encode all possible cycles, we consider a point process containing all…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Oleksii Galganov , Andrii Ilienko

In the last 30 years it was found that many combinatorial systems undergo phase transitions. One of the most important examples of these can be found among the random k-satisfiability problems (often referred to as k-SAT), asking whether…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-02-02 K. A. Zweig , G. Palla , T. Vicsek

We set the ground for a theory of quantum walks on graphs- the generalization of random walks on finite graphs to the quantum world. Such quantum walks do not converge to any stationary distribution, as they are unitary and reversible.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Dorit Aharonov , Andris Ambainis , Julia Kempe , Umesh Vazirani

We show that for any semi-random transposition shuffle on $n$ cards, the mixing time of any given $k$ cards is at most $n\log k$, provided $k=o((n/\log n)^{1/2})$. In the case of the top-to-random transposition shuffle we show that there is…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Richard Pymar

In this work we study a natural transition mechanism describing the passage from a quenched (almost sure) regime to an annealed (in average) one, for a symmetric simple random walk on random obstacles on sites having an identical and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Gérard Ben Arous , Stanislav Molchanov , Alejandro F. Ramírez

We prove some general results about the asymptotics of the distribution of the number of cycles of given length of a random permutation whose distribution is invariant under conjugation. These results were first established to be applied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Florent Benaych-Georges

In this study we introduce and analyze the statistical structural properties of a model of growing networks which may be relevant to social networks. At each step a new node is added which selects 'k' possible partners from the existing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Zalanyi , Gabor Csardi , Tamas Kiss , Mate Lengyel , Rebecca Warner , Jan Tobochnik , Peter Erdi

Critical transitions are observed in many complex systems. This includes the onset of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators or the emergence an epidemic state within a population. "Explosive" first-order transitions have…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-27 Christian Kuehn , Christian Bick

We study the behavior of random walk on dynamical percolation. In this model, the edges of a graph G are either open or closed and refresh their status at rate \mu\ while at the same time a random walker moves on G at rate 1 but only along…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Yuval Peres , Alexandre Stauffer , Jeffrey E. Steif

For a discrete time quantum walk (QW) on the $N$-cycle, allowing for decoherence on the coin, we derive a number of new results, including an explicit formula for the position probability distribution. For a QW of this type, we show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

Consider the interchange process on a connected graph $G=(V,E)$ on $n$ vertices. I.e.\ shuffle a deck of cards by first placing one card at each vertex of $G$ in a fixed order and then at each tick of the clock, picking an edge uniformly at…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Johan Jonasson

Symmetric heavily tailed random walks on $Z^d, d\geq 1,$ are considered. Under appropriate regularity conditions on the tails of the jump distributions, global (i.e., uniform in $x,t, |x|+t\to\infty,$) asymptotic behavior of the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-02 A. Agbor , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

We consider nearest neighbor weighted random walks on the $d$-dimensional box $[n]^d$ that are governed by some function $g:[0,1] \ra [0,\iy)$, by which we mean that standing at $x$, a neighbor $y$ of $x$ is picked at random and the walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Johan Jonasson , Måns Magnusson

We analyze a semi-infinite one-dimensional random walk process with a biased motion that is incremental in one direction and long-range in the other. On a network with a fixed hierarchy of long-range jumps, we find with exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Lauren A. Ball , Alfred C. K. Farris , Stefan Boettcher

We determine the asymptotic size of the largest component in the $2$-type binomial random graph $G(\mathbf{n},P)$ near criticality using a refined branching process approach. In $G(\mathbf{n},P)$ every vertex has one of two types, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Mihyun Kang , Christoph Koch , Angélica Pachón
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