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In this paper we extend one direction of Fr\"oberg's theorem on a combinatorial classification of quadratic monomial ideals with linear resolutions. We do this by generalizing the notion of a chordal graph to higher dimensions with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Emma Connon , Sara Faridi

In this paper we completely classify all the special Cohen-Macaulay (=CM) modules corresponding to the exceptional curves in the dual graph of the minimal resolutions of all two dimensional quotient singularities. In every case we exhibit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Osamu Iyama , M. Wemyss

Let $G$ be a graph, and $v\in V(G)$ and $S\subseteq V(G)\backslash v$ of size at least $k$. An important result on graph connectivity due to Perfect states that, if $v$ and $S$ are $k$-linked, then a $(k-1)$-link between a vertex $v$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Ervin Győri , Michael D. Plummer , Dong Ye , Xiaoya Zha

The CHY construction naturally associates a vector in $\mathbb{R}^{(n-3)!}$ to every 2-regular graph with $n$ vertices. Partial amplitudes in the biadjoint scalar theory are given by the inner product of vectors associated with a pair of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Freddy Cachazo , Karen Yeats , Samuel Yusim

In this article, we shall characterize torsionfreeness of modules with respect to a semidualizing module in terms of the Serre's condition (S_n). As its applications, we give a characterization of Cohen-Macaulay rings R such that R_p is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Tokuji Araya , Kei-ichiro Iima

We give a minimum degree condition sufficent to ensure the existence of a fractional $K_r$-decomposition in a balanced $r$-partite graph (subject to some further simple necessary conditions). This generalises the non-partite problem studied…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Richard Montgomery

For $r\geq 1$, the $r$-independence complex of a graph $G$ is a simplicial complex whose faces are subset $I \subseteq V(G)$ such that each component of the induced subgraph $G[I]$ has at most $r$ vertices. In this article, we determine the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Priyavrat Deshpande , Anurag Singh

A graph is strongly even-cycle decomposable if the edge set of every subdivision with an even number of edges can be partitioned into cycles of even length. We prove that several fundamental composition operations that preserve the property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Tony Huynh , Andrew D. King , Sang-il Oum , Maryam Verdian-Rizi

Given a graph $G$ whose edges are labeled by ideals of a commutative ring $R$ with identity, a generalized spline is a vertex labeling of $G$ by the elements of $R$ so that the difference of labels on adjacent vertices is an element of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Selma Altınok , Samet Sarıoğlan

The partition number $\pi(K)$ of a simplicial complex $K\subset 2^{[m]}$ is the minimum integer $\nu$ such that for each partition $A_1\uplus\ldots\uplus A_\nu = [m]$ of $[m]$ at least one of the sets $A_i$ is in $K$. A complex $K$ is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Duško Jojić , Wacław Marzantowicz , Siniša T. Vrećica , Rade T. Živaljević

Let $I(G_{\mathbf{w}})$ be the edge ideal of an edge-weighted graph $(G,\mathbf{w})$. We prove that $I(G_{\mathbf{w}})$ is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay for all weight functions $w$ if and only if $G$ is a Woodroofe graph.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Ly Thi Kieu Diem , Nguyen Cong Minh , Thanh Vu

We study the Linial--Meshulam model of random two-dimensional simplicial complexes. One of our main results states that for $p\ll n^{-1}$ a random 2-complex $Y$ collapses simplicially to a graph and, in particular, the fundamental group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Armindo Costa , Michael Farber , Thomas Kappeler

For every natural number $d$, we construct finite $d$-regular simple graphs that, for every $r \le d$, contain an independent exact $r$-cover. This answers a question of Gray and Johnson that arose in their study of 2-step transit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Hou Tin Chau

In this paper, we provide a simple proof for the fact that two simplicial complexes are isomorphic if and only if their associated Stanley-Reisner rings, or their associated facet rings are isomorphic as $K$-algebras. As a consequence, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

Given vertex valencies admissible for a self-dual polyhedral graph, we describe an algorithm to explicitly construct such a polyhedron. Inputting in the algorithm permutations of the degree sequence can give rise to non-isomorphic graphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Riccardo W. Maffucci

We introduce a method to reduce the study of the topology of a simplicial complex to that of a simpler one. We give some applications of this method to complexes arising from graphs. As a consequence, we answer some questions raised in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Marietti , Damiano Testa

Random walks on a graph reflect many of its topological and spectral properties, such as connectedness, bipartiteness and spectral gap magnitude. In the first part of this paper we define a stochastic process on simplicial complexes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Ori Parzanchevski , Ron Rosenthal

We introduce graphical complexes of groups, which can be thought of as a generalisation of Coxeter systems with 1-dimensional nerves. We show that these complexes are strictly developable, and we equip the resulting Basic Construction with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Tomasz Prytuła

We introduce binomial edge ideals attached to a simple graph $G$ and study their algebraic properties. We characterize those graphs for which the quadratic generators form a Gr\"obner basis in a lexicographic order induced by a vertex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Juergen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Freyja Hreinsdottir , Thomas Kahle , Johannes Rauh

We introduce a new measure of complexity (called spectral complexity) for directed graphs. We start with splitting of the directed graph into its recurrent and non-recurrent parts. We define the spectral complexity metric in terms of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Igor Mezić , Vladimir A. Fonoberov , Maria Fonoberova , Tuhin Sahai