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We investigate the cosmological perturbation dynamics for a universe consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a viscous fluid, the latter representing a unified model of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

Recently developed Generalized Cosmic Chaplygin gas (GCCG) is studied as an unified model of dark matter and dark energy. To explain the recent accelerating phase, the Universe is assumed to have a mixture of radiation and GCCG. The mixture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Writambhara Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe one may expect that we should be able to detect it in the near future, given the increasing accuracy in the astro-cosmological observations. Motivated by this, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Makler , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas

In this paper, we reexamine the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) cosmology with the sign-changeable interaction. The dynamical analysis show that there exists de-Sitter attractors in this model, which means that the late-time behaviors of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-13 Ping Xi , Ping Li

In this work, we have considered the flat FRW model of the universe in $(n+2)$-dimensions filled with the dark matter (perfect fluid with negligible pressure) and the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble…

General Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We constrain a unified dark matter (UDM) model from the latest observational data. This model assumes that the dark sector is degenerate. Dark energy and dark matter are the same component. It can be described by an affine equation of state…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-11 Kai Liao , Shuo Cao , Jun Wang , Xiaolong Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate the linear growth function for the large scale structures of the universe considering modified Chaplygin gas as dark energy. Taking into account observational growth data for a given range of redshift from the Wiggle-Z…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur

Observational manifestations of accelerated expansion of the universe, in particular, recent data for Type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, for the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and cosmic microwave background constraints are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-02 G. S. Sharov

We derive the constraints set by several experiments on the quartessence Chaplygin model (QCM). In this scenario, a single fluid component drives the Universe from a nonrelativistic matter-dominated phase to an accelerated expansion phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Makler , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira , Ioav Waga

We investigate cosmological constraints on the Variable Chaplygin gas model parameters with latest observational data of the Fast Radio Bursts and compare the results with previous constraints obtained using SNe Ia (Pantheon+SHOES), Gamma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-25 Geetanjali Sethi , Udish Sharma , Nadia Makhijani

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model in spatially flat universe is investigated. The cosmological consequences led by GCG model including the evolution of EoS parameter, deceleration parameter and dimensionless Hubble parameter are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-10 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , N. Nazari-Pooya

The hypothesis that dark matter and dark energy are unified through the Chaplygin gas is reexamined. Using a generalization of the spherical model which incorporates effects of the acoustic horizon we show that an initially perturbative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Robert J. Lindebaum , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

In this paper we consider the use of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) as distance markers to study the unification of dark energy and dark matter in the context of the so-called Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) model. We consider that the GRB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Bertolami , P. T. Silva

The generalized Chaplygin gas cosmology provides a prime example for the class of unified dark matter models, which substitute the two dark components of the standard cosmological LCDM concordance model by a single dark component. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-28 Ralf Aurich , Sven Lustig

In this work we set observational constraints of the Superfluid Chaplygin gas model, which gives a unified description of the dark sector of the Universe as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) that behaves as dark energy (DE) while it is in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-12 Ruth Lazkoz , Ariadna Montiel , Vincenzo Salzano

The generalized Chaplygin gas model represents an attempt to unify dark matter and dark energy. It is characterized by a fluid with an equation of state $p = - A/\rho^\alpha$. It can be obtained from a generalization of the DBI action for a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. C. Fabris , T. C. C. Guio , M. Hamani Daouda , O. F. Piattella

The possibility that the dark energy may be described by the Chaplygin gas is discussed. Some observational constraints are established. These observational constraints indicate that a unified model for dark energy and dark matter through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , P. E. de Souza

We explore the properties of dark energy from recent observational data, including the Gold Sne Ia, the baryonic acoustic oscillation peak from SDSS, the CMB shift parameter from WMAP3, the X-ray gas mass fraction in cluster and the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

This paper investigates the accelerated cosmic expansion in the late Universe by examining two dark energy models, viscous modified Chaplygin gas (VsMCG) and variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), within loop quantum cosmology alongside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 Rownak Kundu , Ujjal Debnath , Himanshu Chaudhary , G. Mustafa

In this work we consider a class of interacting vacuum corresponding to a generalised Chaplygin gas (gCg) cosmology. In particular we analyse two different scenarios at perturbation level for the same background interaction characterised by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-08 H. A. Borges , C. Pigozzo , P. Hepp , L. O. Baraúna , M. Benetti
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