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Consecutive proton irradiation of iron pnictides reduces the superconducting transition temperature to decrease monotonically. Our systematic optical THz investigations of Ba(Fe$_{0.9}$Co$_{0.1}$)$_2$As$_2$ thin films reveal, however, that…

In this review, the authors present a summary of experimental reports on newly discovered iron-based superconductors as they were known at the end of 2008. At the same time, this paper is intended to be useful for experimenters to know the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-12 Kenji Ishida , Yusuke Nakai , Hideo Hosono

A brief overview of the superconducting energy gap studies on 122-type family of iron pnictides is given. It seems that the situation in the hole-doped Ba1-xKxFe2As2 is well resolved. Most of the measurements including the presented here…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-11 P. Samuely , Z. Pribulova , P. Szabo , G. Pristas , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

In- and out-of-plane magnetic penetration depths were measured in three iron-based pnictide superconducting systems. All studied samples of both 122 systems show a robust power-law behavior, $\lambda (T) T^n$, with the sample-dependent…

The precise nature of unconventional superconductivity in Iron Pnictides is presently a hotly debated issue. Here, using insights from normal state electronic structure and symmetry arguments, we show how an unconventional SC emerges from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Mukul S. Laad , Luis Craco

The discovery of iron pnictides and iron chalcogenides as a new class of unconventional superconductors in 2008 has generated an enourmous amount of experimental and theoretical work that identifies these materials as correlated metals with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Daniel Guterding , Steffen Backes , Milan Tomic , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

In superconductors with unconventional pairing mechanisms, the energy gap in the excitation spectrum often has nodes, which allow quasiparticle excitations at low energies. In many cases, e.g. $d$-wave cuprate superconductors, the position…

The nontrivial topology of the electronic structure of iron pnictides can lead to the appearance of surface states. We study such states in various strip geometries with a focus on the superconducting phase. In the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-06 Alexander Lau , Carsten Timm

Superconductivity develops in metals upon the formation of a coherent macroscopic quantum state of electron pairs. Iron pnictides and chalcogenides are materials that have high superconducting transition temperatures. In this Review, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-14 Qimiao Si , Rong Yu , Elihu Abrahams

The recent discovery of superconductivity in the iron-based layered pnictides with T_c ranging between 26 and 56K generated enormous interest in the physics of these materials. Here, we review some of the peculiarities of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-20 Ilya Eremin , Johannes Knolle , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörg Schmalian , Andrey V. Chubukov

The iron-based compounds of the so-called 12442 family are very peculiar in various respects. They originate from the intergrowth of 122 and 1111 building blocks, display a large in-plane vs. out-of-plane anisotropy, possess double layers…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-14 Erik Piatti , Daniele Torsello , Gianluca Ghigo , Dario Daghero

We have systematically investigated the doping and the directional dependence of the gap structure in the 122-type iron pnictide superconductors by point contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy. The studies were performed on single crystals…

We report a distinct experimental approach to point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy with diagnostic capability via a unique design of nano-scale normal metal/superconductor devices with excellent thermo-mechanical stability, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-25 Haibing Peng , Debtanu De , Zheng Wu , Carlos Diaz-Pinto

In a wide variety of materials, such as copper oxides, heavy fermions, organic salts, and the recently discovered iron pnictides, superconductivity is found in close proximity to a magnetically ordered state. The character of the proximate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-11 Z. P. Yin , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

ARPES experiments on iron based superconductors show that the differences between the measured and calculated electronic band structures look insignificant but can be crucial for understanding of the mechanism of high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-20 A. A. Kordyuk , V. B. Zabolotnyy , D. V. Evtushinsky , A. N. Yaresko , B. Buechner , S. V. Borisenko

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has made tremendous progress in the study and understanding of both classical and unconventional superconductors. This has motivated a rapidly growing effort to apply the same techniques to the iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-29 Can-Li Song , Jennifer E. Hoffman

The experimental critical temperatures and gap values of the superconducting pnictides of both the 1111 and 122 families can be simultaneously reproduced within the Eliashberg theory by using a three-band model where the dominant role is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 G. A. Ummarino , M. Tortello , D. Daghero , R. S. Gonnelli

To investigate the superconducting properties of iron pnictides we prepared planar hybrid SNS' junctions in thin film technology with a pnictide base electrode, a gold barrier layer and a lead counter electrode. Our design allows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-05 S. Döring , S. Schmidt , S. Gottwals , F. Schmidl , V. Tympel , I. Mönch , F. Kurth , K. Iida , B. Holzapfel , P. Seidel

We present a phenomenological calculation of the quasiparticle-interference (QPI) pattern and inelastic Neutron scattering (INS) spectra in iron-pnictide and layered iron-selenide compounds by using materials specific band-structure and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-24 Tanmoy Das , A. V. Balatsky

Electronic Raman scattering measures a polarization-dependent scattering intensity which can provide information about the location of nodes in the energy gap of an unconventional superconductor as well as its overall symmetry. In this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-06 G. R. Boyd , P. J. Hirschfeld , T. P. Devereaux
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