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Related papers: Convective core size determination using asterosei…

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We demonstrate that there is an inherent symmetry in the way high-overtone stellar pulsations sample the core and the envelope, which can potentially lead to an ambiguity in the asteroseismologically derived locations of internal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. Montgomery , T. S. Metcalfe , D. E. Winget

The cores of main sequence intermediate- and high-mass stars are convective. Mixing at the radiative-convective boundary, waves excited by the convection, and magnetic fields generated by convective dynamos all influence the main sequence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Daniel Lecoanet , Philipp V. F. Edelmann

The presence of dips in the gravito-inertial modes period-spacing pattern of gamma-Dor stars is now well established by recent asteroseismic studies. Such Lorentzian-shaped inertial dips arise from the interaction of gravito-inertial modes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Lucas Barrault , Stéphane Mathis , Lisa Bugnet

Massive stars exhibit a variety of instabilities, many of which are poorly understood. We explore instabilities induced by centrifugal forces and angular momentum transport in massive rotating stars. First, we derive and numerically solve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-08 Yanlong Shi , Jim Fuller

During the last decade, our understanding of stellar physics and evolution has undergone a tremendous revolution thanks to asteroseismology. Space missions such as CoRoT, \kep, K2, and TESS have already been observing millions of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-25 Savita Mathur

A simplified model for stellar and planetary convection is derived for the magnitude of the rms velocity, degree of superadiabaticity, and characteristic length scale with Rossby number as well as with thermal and viscous diffusivities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 Kyle Augustson , Stéphane Mathis

The Kepler mission revealed a plethora of stellar variability in the light curves of many stars, some associated with magnetic activity or stellar oscillations. In this work, we analyse the periodic signal in 162 intermediate-mass stars,…

We construct a semi-analytical model that describes the convective core mass evolution of massive stars experiencing mass loss during the main-sequence stage. We first conduct a suite of 1D stellar evolution calculations to build insight…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Minori Shikauchi , Ryosuke Hirai , Ilya Mandel

Three topics are discussed: 1) Photometric observations of the rapidly oscillating Ap stars have shown that the pulsation amplitude drops dramatically as a function of wavelength from the blue to the red. A theoretical derivation, plus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. W. Kurtz

We present ultra-high resolution spectra for a set of nearby F-G-K stars on, or close to, the main sequence. The wavelength shifts of stellar lines relative to their laboratory wavelengths are measured for more than a thousand Fe I lines…

We propose a new kind of seismic diagram, based on the determination of the locations of sharp acoustic features inside a star. We show that by combining the information about the position of the base of the convective envelope or the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Anwesh Mazumdar

Context: Mode identification has remained a major obstacle in the interpretation of pulsation spectra in rapidly rotating stars. Aims: We would like to test mode identification methods and seismic diagnostics in rapidly rotating stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 D. R. Reese , F. Lignières , J. Ballot , M. -A. Dupret , C. Barban , C. van 't Veer-Menneret , K. B. MacGregor

Slowly pulsating B stars (SPB) and $\gamma$ Dor stars pulsate in high-order gravity (g-) modes. The frequencies of g-modes are sensitive to the detailed structure and evolution history of stars having convective cores. Receding convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Ehsan Moravveji

Rapidly oscillating Ap stars are unique objects in the potential they offer to study the interplay between a number of important physical phenomena, in particular, pulsations, magnetic fields, diffusion, and convection. Nevertheless, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. S. Cunha , D. Alentiev , I. M. Brandão , K. Perraut

Within the convection zone of a rotating star, the presence of the Coriolis force stabilizes long-wavelength convective modes. These modes, which would have been unstable if the star lacked rotation, are called overstable convective modes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-15 Bradley W. Hindman , Rekha Jain

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler have opened a new era in stellar physics, especially for evolved stars, with precise asteroseismic measurements that help determine precise stellar parameters and perform ensemble astero seismology.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Benoit Mosser , Kevin Belkacem , Mathieu Vrard

Although the dependence of convective core overshooting on mass has attracted much attention, no corresponding work exists for overshooting below a convective envelope. We aim to quantify this relationship for pre-main sequence stars of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 J. Pratt , I. Baraffe , M. -G. Dethero , M. Stuck , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Goffrey

Recent studies show that non-radial structures arising from massive star shell convection play an important role in shaping core-collapse supernova explosions. During the collapse phase, convective vortices generate acoustic waves that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Yerassyl Telman , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Thierry Foglizzo

Stellar rotation on the main sequence is a complex function of mass and age, displaying multiple regimes whose physical origin remains only partially understood. In particular, the connection between the diversity of observed rotation rates…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Ana Brito , Ilídio Lopes

Deconfined quark matter may exist in a crystalline color-superconducting phase in the interiors of compact stars. In this paper, we study the torsional oscillations of compact stars featuring a crystalline color-superconducting quark-matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Lap-Ming Lin
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