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Accurate Monte Carlo simulations for high-energy events at CERN's Large Hadron Collider, are very expensive, both from the computing and storage points of view. We describe a method that allows to consistently re-use parton-level samples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Olivier Mattelaer

We present an extension of the MadGraph5_aMC@NLO framework that enables the automated calculation of leading-order cross sections for S-wave quarkonium and leptonium production within the non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) and non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Alice Colpani Serri , Chris A. Flett , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Olivier Mattelaer , Hua-Sheng Shao , Lukas Simon

We compute the next-to-leading order corrections to soft-gluon radiation differentially in the one-emission phase space. We show that their contribution to the evolution of color dipoles can be obtained in a modified subtraction scheme,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-22 Falko Dulat , Stefan Höche , Stefan Prestel

We consider the infrared structure of hadron-hadron collisions at next-to-next-to leading order using the antenna subtraction method. The general form of the subtraction terms is presented for double real, real-virtual and double virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 James Currie , E. W. N. Glover , Steven Wells

Multiphase flow is a critical process in a wide range of applications, including oil and gas recovery, carbon sequestration, and contaminant remediation. Numerical simulation of multiphase flow requires solving of a large, sparse linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Quan M. Bui , Lu Wang , Daniel Osei-Kuffuor

We describe how NNLO final state quark-pair corrections are computed in FDR by directly enforcing gauge invariance and unitarity in the definition of the regularized divergent integrals. The whole procedure is strictly four-dimensional and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Ben Page , Roberto Pittau

High-order virtual excitations play an important role in microscopic models of nuclear reactions at intermediate energies. However, the factorial growth of their complexity has prevented their consistent inclusion in ab initio many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-15 Stefano Brolli , Carlo Barbieri , Enrico Vigezzi

This paper proposes an optimization-based framework for the analysis of multiperiod directed multihypergraphs aimed at identifying self-amplifying structures that sustain endogenous growth in complex systems. The approach captures the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Víctor Blanco , Ricardo Gázquez , Juan Francisco Ocaña-Rivas

We present an NNLO-compatible subtraction scheme for computing QCD jet cross sections of hadron-initiated processes at NLO accuracy. The scheme is constructed specifically with those complications in mind, that emerge when extending the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Gabor Somogyi

We present analytic results that describe fully-differential NNLO QCD corrections to deep-inelastic scattering processes within the nested soft-collinear subtraction scheme. This is the last building block required for the application of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Konstantin Asteriadis , Fabrizio Caola , Kirill Melnikov , Raoul Röntsch

We present a path-integral Monte Carlo estimator for calculating the dipole polarizability of interacting Coulomb plasma in the long-wavelength limit, i.e., the optical region. We present comprehensive details and method validation studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Juha Tiihonen , David Trejo-Garcia , Tapio T. Rantala , Marco Ornigotti

The MadGraph5 aMC@NLO framework aims to automate all types of leading- and next-to-leading-order-accurate simulations for any user-defined model that stems from a renormalisable Lagrangian. In this paper, we present all of the key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-18 Stefano Frixione , Benjamin Fuks , Valentin Hirschi , Kentarou Mawatari , Hua-Sheng Shao , Marthijn P. A. Sunder , Marco Zaro

In order to numerically compute scattering cross sections in QCD, one needs to deal with various kinematic divergences that appear at intermediate stages of the calculation. One way of doing this is by setting up an IR subtraction scheme.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 S. Van Thurenhout , V. Del Duca , C. Duhr , L. Fekésházy , F. Guadagni , P. Mukherjee , G. Somogyi , F. Tramontano

We have constructed an epsilon-finite basis of master integrals for all new types of one-scale tadpoles which appear in the calculation of the four-loop QCD corrections to the electroweak rho-parameter. Using transformation rules from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Faisst , P. Maierhoefer , C. Sturm

We present a general graph-based modeling abstraction for optimization that we call an OptiGraph. Under this abstraction, any optimization problem is treated as a hierarchical hypergraph in which nodes represent optimization subproblems and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Jordan Jalving , Sungho Shin , Victor M. Zavala

We present the first fully automated implementation of cross-section computation and event generation for loop-induced processes. This work is integrated in the MadGraph5_aMC@NLO framework. We describe the optimisations implemented at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-01 Valentin Hirschi , Olivier Mattelaer

The matrix element (ME) calculation in any Monte Carlo physics event generator is an ideal fit for implementing data parallelism with lockstep processing on GPUs and vector CPUs. For complex physics processes where the ME calculation is the…

The next-to-leading order (NLO) evolution of the parton distribution functions (PDF's) in QCD is the "industry standard" in the lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collider data analysis. The standard NLO DGLAP evolution is formulated for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 S. Jadach , M. Skrzypek

In this thesis we calculate the NLO one-loop virtual contributions to the QCD DGLAP splitting functions in a form suitable for Monte Carlo simulations. We use the standard technique based on the factorization properties of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-30 Oleksandr Gituliar

In this third part of our calculation of the QCD NLO corrections to the photon impact factor we combine our previous results for the real corrections with the singular pieces of the virtual corrections and present finite analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bartels , D. Colferai , S. Gieseke , A. Kyrieleis