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We consider the problem of minimal volume vector fields on a given Riemann surface, specialising on the case of $M^\star$, that is, the arbitrary radius 2-sphere with two antipodal points removed. We discuss the homology theory of the unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Rui Albuquerque

In this article, we prove that a free divisor in a three dimensional complex manifold must be Euler homogeneous in a strong sense if the cohomology of its complement is the hypercohomology of its logarithmic differential forms. F.J.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

A real matrix is Hurwitz if its eigenvalues have negative real parts. The following generalisation of the Bidimensional Global Asymptotic Stability Problem (BGAS) is provided: Let $X:R^2-->R^2$ be a C^1 vector field whose derivative DX(p)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Benito Pires , Roland Rabanal

We study constructions of vector fields with properties which are characteristic to Reeb vector fields of contact forms. In particular, we prove that all closed oriented odd-dimensional manifold have geodesible vector fields.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Boguslaw Hajduk , Rafal Walczak

For $r \geq 2$, we show that every maximal $K_{r+1}$-free graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with $(1-\frac{1}{r})\frac{n^2}{2}-o(n^{\frac{r+1}{r}})$ edges contains a complete $r$-partite subgraph on $(1 - o(1))n$ vertices. We also show that this is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Kamil Popielarz , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Richard Snyder

We adapt the notions of stability of holomorphic vector bundles in the sense of Mumford-Takemoto and Hermitian-Einstein metrics in holomorphic vector bundles for canonically polarized framed manifolds, i.e. compact complex manifolds X…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Matthias Stemmler

The first half of this paper is concerned with the topology of the space $\AAA(M)$ of (not necessarily contact) Anosov vector fields on the unit tangent bundle $M$ of closed oriented hyperbolic surfaces $\Sigma$. We show that there are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Shigenori Matsumoto

Attention is drawn to the mathematical equality of rights of symmetrical constituents derived affinor of a vector field in relation to its antisymmetric constituents. In this regard, raises the question not only of equitable accounting, but…

General Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Y. A. Alebastrov

An odd vector field $Q$ on a supermanifold $M$ is called homological, if $Q^2=0$. The operator of Lie derivative $L_Q$ makes the algebra of smooth tensor fields on $M$ into a differential tensor algebra. In this paper, we give a complete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 E. Mosman , A. Sharapov

We prove the absence of anomalous dissipation for passive scalars driven by some random autonomous divergence-free vector fields in $\mathbb T^d$. In dimension $d=2$ we just need continuity almost surely and a mild nondegeneracy condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Marco Bagnara , Daniel W. Boutros , Camillo De Lellis , Svitlana Mayboroda

We study the topology of the space of all smooth asymptotically stable vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$, as well as the space of all proper smooth Lyapunov functions for such vector fields. We prove that both spaces are path-connected and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Matthew D. Kvalheim

We give explicit $C^1$-open conditions that ensure that a diffeomorphism possesses a nonhyperbolic ergodic measure with positive entropy. Actually, our criterion provides the existence of a partially hyperbolic compact set with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Jairo Bochi , Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Díaz

Let $X$ be a max-stable random vector with positive continuous density. It is proved that the conditional independence of any collection of disjoint sub-vectors of $X$ given the remaining components implies their joint independence. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Kirstin Strokorb

Let F be a differential field with field of constants C. We assume C to be algebraically closed and of characteristic 0. The complete Picard--Vessiot closure of F is a differential field extension of F with the same constants C as F, which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Andy R. Magid

In the recent paper \cite{DGNP} we have proved that the only stable $C^2$ minimal surfaces in the first Heisenberg group $\Hn$ which are graphs over some plane and have empty characteristic locus must be vertical planes. This result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Donatella Danielli , Nicola Garofalo , Duy-Minh Nhieu , Scott Pauls

We consider the structure of divergence-free vector measures on the plane. We show that such measures can be decomposed into measures induced by closed simple curves. More generally, we show that if the divergence of a planar vector-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Paolo Bonicatto , Nikolay A. Gusev

Let $X$ be a Hamiltonian vector field defined on a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$, $g$ a nowhere vanishing smooth function defined on an open dense subset $M^0$ of $M$. We will say that the vector field $Y = gX$ is conformally…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Charles-Michel Marle

In this paper, we characterize conformal vector fields of any (regular or singular) $(\alpha,\beta)$-space with some PDEs. Further, we show some properties of conformal vector fields of a class of singular $(\alpha,\beta)$-spaces satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Guojun Yang

Let $M$ be a non-compact connected manifold with a cocompact and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group $G$. We establish a Poincar\'{e}-Hopf theorem for a bounded vector field on $M$ satisfying a mild condition on zeros. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

New examples of harmonic unit vector fields on hyperbolic 3-space are constructed by exploiting the reduction of symmetry arising from the foliation by horospheres. This is compared and contrasted with the analogous construction in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-31 C. M. Wood