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The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

The system of two interacting bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap is compared with the system consisting of two noninteracting fermions in the same potential. In particular, we discuss how the properties of the ground state of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-21 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We show that spectral fluctuation of interaction matrices of yeast a core protein interaction network and a metabolic network follows the description of the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) of random matrix theory (RMT). Furthermore, we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Feng Luo , Jianxin Zhong , Yunfeng Yang , Richard H. Scheuermann , Jizhong Zhou

Ising model is a widely studied class of models in quantum computation. In this paper we investigate the computational characteristics of the random field Ising model (RFIM) with long-range interactions that decays as an inverse polynomial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Fangxuan Liu , L. -M. Duan

One-dimensional spinor gases with strong delta interaction fermionize and form a spin chain. The spatial degrees of freedom of this atom chain can be described by a mapping to spinless noninteracting fermions and the spin degrees of freedom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-22 Frank Deuretzbacher , Daniel Becker , Luis Santos

We investigate strongly correlated many-body systems composed of bosons and fermions with a fully quantum treatment using the path-integral ground state method, PIGS. To account for the Fermi-Dirac statistics, we implement the fixed-node…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-10 Sebastian Ujevick , V. Zampronio , B. R. de Abreu , S. A. Vitiello

We study the relativistic quark-antiquark system embedded in magnetic field. The Hamiltonian containing confinement, one gluon exchange and spin-spin interaction is derived. We analytically follow the evolution of the lowest meson states as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 M. A. Andreichikov , B. O. Kerbikov , V. D. Orlovsky , Yu. A. Simonov

The random matrix ensembles (RME) of Hamiltonian matrices, e.g. Gaussian random matrix ensembles (GRME) and Ginibre random matrix ensembles (Ginibre RME), are applicable to following quantum statistical systems: nuclear systems, molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Physically accurate and mathematically tractable models are presented to characterize scattering and reflection properties of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). We take continuous and discrete strategies to model a single patch and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-31 Tiebin Mi , Jianan Zhang , Rujing Xiong , Zhengyu Wang , Robert Caiming Qiu

We study the structure of eigenstates in two-body interaction random matrix ensembles and find significant deviations from random matrix theory expectations. The deviations are most prominent in the tails of the spectral density and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lev Kaplan , Thomas Papenbrock

We study the spectral properties of and spectral-crossovers between different random matrix ensembles (Poissonian, GOE, GUE) in correlated spin-chain systems, in the presence of random magnetic fields, and the scalar spin-chirality term,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-26 Debojyoti Kundu , Santosh Kumar , Subhra Sen Gupta

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We derive an explicit matrix representation for the Hamiltonian of the Ising model in mutually orthogonal external magnetic fields, using as basis the eigenstates of a system of non-interacting \mbox{spin~$1/2$} particles in external…

For the embedded Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (EGOE) of random matrices, the strength sums generated by a transition operator acting on an eigenstate vary with the excitation energy as the ratio of two Gaussians. This general result is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu , K. Kar , J. M. G. Gomez , J. Retamosa

We study the mesoscopic Kondo box, consisting of a quantum spin 1/2 interacting with a chaotic electronic bath as can be realized by a magnetic impurity coupled to electrons on a quantum dot, using a mean-field approach for the Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Rainer Bedrich , Sébastien Burdin , Martina Hentschel

These lectures provide an informal introduction into the notions and tools used to analyze statistical properties of eigenvalues of large random Hermitian matrices. After developing the general machinery of orthogonal polynomial method, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Yan V. Fyodorov

We consider systems of weakly interacting fermions on a lattice. The corresponding free fermionic system is assumed to have a ground state separated by a gap from the rest of the spectrum. We prove that, if both the interaction and the free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Wojciech de Roeck , Manfred Salmhofer

We provide a detailed study of the properties of a few interacting spin $1/2$ fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. The interaction is assumed to be well represented by a contact delta potential. Numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-23 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We analyze the structure of eigenstates in many-body bosonic systems by modeling the Hamiltonian of these complex systems using Bosonic Embedded Gaussian Orthogonal Ensembles (BEGOE) defined by a mean-field plus $k$-body random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Priyanka Rao , Manan Vyas , N. D. Chavda

We investigate the spin structure of many-fermion systems with a spin-conserving two-body random interaction. We find a strong dominance of spin-0 ground states and considerable correlations between energies and wave functions of low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-14 Lev Kaplan , Thomas Papenbrock , Calvin W. Johnson