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We construct a finite subgroup of Brauer-Manin obstruction for detecting the existence of integral points on integral models of homogeneous spaces of linear algebraic groups of multiplicative type. As application, the strong approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Dasheng Wei , Fei Xu

We study Brauer-Manin obstructions to integral points on open subsets of the projective plane.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

An integer may be represented by a quadratic form over each ring of p-adic integers and over the reals without being represented by this quadratic form over the integers. More generally, such failure of a local-global principle may occur…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Fei Xu

On a projective variety defined over a global field, any Brauer--Manin obstruction to the existence of rational points is captured by a finite subgroup of the Brauer group. We show that this subgroup can require arbitrarily many generators.

For a curve over a global field we consider for which integers d the d-primary part of the Brauer group can obstruct the existence of rational points. We give examples showing it is possible that there is a d-primary obstruction for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray , José Felipe Voloch

We consider the Brauer-Manin obstruction to the existence of integral points on affine surfaces defined by $x^2 - ay^2 = P(t)$ over a number field. We enumerate the possibilities for the Brauer groups of certain families of such surfaces,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jennifer Berg

We describe a practical algorithm for computing Brauer-Manin obstructions to the existence of rational points on hyperelliptic curves defined over number fields. This offers advantages over descent based methods in that its correctness does…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Brendan Creutz , Duttatrey Nath Srivastava

Following [GS22], [LM20] and [CWX20], we study the Brauer-Manin obstruction for integral points on similar Markoff-type cubic surfaces. In particular, we construct a family of counterexamples to strong approximation which can be explained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Quang-Duc Dao

Given systems of two (inhomogeneous) quadratic equations in four variables, it is known that the Hasse principle for integral points may fail. Sometimes this failure can be explained by some integral Brauer-Manin obstruction. We study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

We study local-global principles for two notions of semi-integral points, termed Campana points and Darmon points. In particular, we develop a semi-integral version of the Brauer-Manin obstruction interpolating between Manin's classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Vladimir Mitankin , Masahiro Nakahara , Sam Streeter

We study the integral Hasse principle for affine varieties of the form ax^2+y^2+z^2-xyz=m ,using Brauer-Manin obstruction, and we produce examples whose Brauer groups include 4-torsion elements .We will construct their explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Sheng Chen

Embeddings of maximal tori into classical groups over global fields of characteristic not 2 are the subject matter of several recent papers, with special attention to the Hasse principle. The present paper gives necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Ting-Yu Lee , Raman Parimala

Questions related to Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for homogeneous spaces of tori over a number field are well-studied, generally using arithmetic duality theorems, starting with works of Sansuc and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Azur Đonlagić

For a homogeneous space X (not necessarily principal) of a connected algebraic group G (not necessarily linear) over a number field k, we prove a theorem of strong approximation for the adelic points of X in the Brauer-Manin set. Namely,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mikhail Borovoi , Cyril Demarche

Ghosh and Sarnak have studied integral points on surfaces defined by an equation x^2+y^2+z^2-xyz= m over the integers. For these affine surfaces, we systematically study the Brauer group and the Brauer-Manin obstruction to the integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-11 J. -L. Colliot-Thélène , Dasheng Wei , Fei Xu

We study the failure of the integral Hasse principle and strong approximation for the Erd\H{o}s-Straus conjecture using the Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Martin Bright , Daniel Loughran

Manin's conjecture for the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded height on del Pezzo surfaces can be approached through universal torsors. We prove several auxiliary results for the estimation of the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Ulrich Derenthal

Let $k$ be a number field. We construct homogeneous spaces of $SL_{n,k}$ with finite nilpotent non-abelian stabilizers for which the Brauer-Manin obstruction does not explain the failure of strong approximation (resp. the failure of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Cyril Demarche

We establish sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of integral points near dilations of a space curve with nowhere vanishing torsion.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Jing-Jing Huang

In this article, we study obstructions to weak approximation for connected linear groups and homogeneous spaces with connected or abelian stabilizers over finite extensions of $\mathbb C((x,y))$ or function fields of curves over $\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Haowen Zhang
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