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Let F be a field complete for a real valuation. It is a standard result in valuation theory that a finite extension of F admits a valuation basis if and only if it is without defect. We show that even otherwise, one can construct bases in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran. S. Kedlaya

We present a generalization of Galois descent to finite modular normal field extension $L/K$, using the Heerma-Galois group $Aut(L[\bar{X}]/K[\bar{X}])$ where $L[\bar{X}]=L[X]/(X^{p^e})$ and $e$ is the exponent of $L$ over $K$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Giulia Battiston

This article is a natural construction of our previous works. In this article, we employ similar ideas due to MacLane to provide an estimate of IC(K(X)|K,v) when (K(X)|K,v) is a valuation algebraic extension. Our central result is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Arpan Dutta

We show how suitable extensions $(L|K,v)$ of prime degree of valued fields give rise to definable coarsenings of the valuation rings of $L$ and $K$. In the case of Artin-Schreier and Kummer extensions with wild ramification, we can also…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let $K$ be a field, $\mathcal {O}_v$ a valuation ring of $K$ associated to a valuation $v$: $K\rightarrow\Gamma\cup\{\infty\}$, and ${\bf m}_v$ the unique maximal ideal of $\mathcal {O}_v$. Consider an ideal $\mathcal {I}$ of the free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Huishi Li

Let $K$ be a global or local field, $E/K$ a Galois extension, and Br$(E)$ the Brauer group of $E$. This paper shows that if $K$ is a local field, $v$ is its natural discrete valuation, $v'$ is the valuation of $E$ extending $v$, and $q$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Ivan D. Chipchakov

For a particular class of Galois structures, we prove that the normal extensions are precisely those extensions that are "locally" split epic and trivial, and we use this to prove a "Galois theorem" for normal extensions. Furthermore, we…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Mathieu Duckerts-Antoine , Tomas Everaert

Let $K$ be a finite extension of $\Q_p$, let $L/K$ be a finite abelian Galois extension of odd degree and let $\bo_L$ be the valuation ring of $L$. We define $A_{L/K}$ to be the unique fractional $\bo_L$-ideal with square equal to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Erik Jarl Pickett

Let $v$ be a discrete valuation of a field $K$, which indicates that the valuation group of $v$ is isomorphic to the integers $\mathbb{Z}$ with the natural order, and let $L$ be a finite separable extension of $K$ with a complete set…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Norio Adachi

Let $L/K$ be a finite Galois extension of $p$-adic fields with group $G$. It is well-known that $\mathcal{O}_L$ contains a free $\mathcal{O}_K[G]$-submodule of finite index. We study the minimal index of such a free submodule, and determine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Ilaria Del Corso , Fabio Ferri , Davide Lombardo

We prove that every place P of an algebraic function field F|K of arbitrary characteristic admits local uniformization in a finite extension E of F. We show that E|F can be chosen to be Galois, after a finite purely inseparable extension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Hagen Knaf , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

A Galois scaffold, in a Galois extension of local fields with perfect residue fields, is an adaptation of the normal basis to the valuation of the extension field, and thus can be applied to answer questions of Galois module structure. Here…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Nigel P. Byott , G. Griffith Elder

The K-theory of a functor may be viewed as a relative version of the K-theory of a ring. In the case of a Galois extension of a number field F/L with rings of integers A/B respectively, this K-theory of the "norm functor" is an extension of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Max Karoubi , Thierry Lambre

This paper deals with the Weak Inverse Galois Problem which, for a given field $k$, states that, for every finite group $G$, there exists a finite separable extension $L/k$ such that ${\rm{Aut}}(L/k)=G$. One of its goals is to explain how…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Bruno Deschamps , François Legrand

Let $(K,\nu)$ be an arbitrary-rank valued field, $R_\nu$ its valuation ring, $K(\alpha)/K$ a separable finite field extension generated over $K$ by a root of a monic irreducible polynomial $f\in R_\nu[X]$. We give necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Lhoussain El Fadil , Mhammed Boulagouaz , Abdulaziz Deajim

Let K be a local field whose residue field is a finite field of characteristic p, and let L/K be a finite totally ramified Galois extension. Fried and Heiermann defined the "indices of inseparability" of L/K, a refinement of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Kevin Keating

Let (R; m; k) be a local noetherian domain with field of fractions K and R_v a valuation ring, dominating R (not necessarily birationally). Let v|K be the restriction of v to K; by definition, v|K is centered at R. Let \hat{R} denote the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-05 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky , B. Teissier

Let $K\to L$ be an algebraic field extension and $\nu$ a valuation of $K$. The purpose of this paper is to describe the totality of extensions $\left\{\nu'\right\}$ of $\nu$ to $L$ using a refined version of MacLane's key polynomials. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky

For important cases of algebraic extensions of valued fields, we develop presentations of the associated K\"ahler differentials of the extensions of their valuation rings. We compute their annihilators as well as the associated Dedekind…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

We define a variant of normal basis, called a {\em Galois scaffolding}, that allows for an easy determination of valuation, and has implications for Galois module structure. We identify fully ramified, elementary abelian extensions of local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Griffith Elder