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Related papers: XOR at a Single Vertex -- Artificial Dendrites

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Artificial spiking neural networks have found applications in areas where the temporal nature of activation offers an advantage, such as time series prediction and signal processing. To improve their efficiency, spiking architectures often…

Biological neural networks exist in physical space where distance influences communication delays: a fundamental coupling between space and time absent in most artificial neural networks. While recent work has separately explored spatial…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Balázs Mészáros , James C. Knight , Danyal Akarca , Thomas Nowotny

A historical review is given of the emergence of the idea of the quantum logic gate from the theory of reversible Boolean gates. I highlight the quantum XOR or controlled NOT as the fundamental two-bit gate for quantum computation. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 David P. DiVincenzo

Boolean networks are discrete dynamical systems for modeling regulation and signaling in living cells. We investigate a particular class of Boolean functions with inhibiting inputs exerting a veto (forced zero) on the output. We give…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-05 Haleh Ebadi , Konstantin Klemm

Neural network verification aims to provide provable bounds for the output of a neural network for a given input range. Notable prior works in this domain have either generated bounds using abstract domains, which preserve some dependency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Matt Jordan , Jonathan Hayase , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Sewoong Oh

Artificial neural networks and computational neuroscience models have made tremendous progress, allowing computers to achieve impressive results in artificial intelligence (AI) applications, such as image recognition, natural language…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

Neurogenesis in ANNs is an understudied and difficult problem, even compared to other forms of structural learning like pruning. By decomposing it into triggers and initializations, we introduce a framework for studying the various facets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Kaitlin Maile , Emmanuel Rachelson , Hervé Luga , Dennis G. Wilson

Engineered quantum systems allow us to observe phenomena that are not easily accessible naturally. The LEGO-like nature of superconducting circuits makes them particularly suited for building and coupling artificial atoms. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 A. Kou , W. C. Smith , U. Vool , R. T. Brierley , H. Meier , L. Frunzio , S. M. Girvin , L. I. Glazman , M. H. Devoret

We give the first quantum circuit for computing $f(0)$ OR $f(1)$ more reliably than is classically possible with a single evaluation of the function. OR therefore joins XOR (i.e. parity, $f(0) \oplus f(1)$) to give the full set of logical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum , Herbert J. Bernstein , Lee Spector

A doped semiconductor double-quantum-dot molecule is proposed as a qubit realization. The quantum information is encoded in the electron spin, thus benefiting from the long relevant decoherence times; the enhanced flexibility of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Troiani , U. Hohenester , E. Molinari

Cellular automata (CA) captivate researchers due to teh emergent, complex individualized behavior that simple global rules of interaction enact. Recent advances in the field have combined CA with convolutional neural networks to achieve…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Marlene Grieskamp , Chaytan Inman , Shaun Lee

All-optical logic gates have significantly advanced over a diverse range of photonic systems, boosted by intricate nonlinearities that facilitate the engineering of complex logic operations. Here, we demonstrate that in semiconductor…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-24 Tobias Schneider , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

We introduce a class of singular connections as an alternative to the Berry connection for any family of quantum states defined over a parameter space. We find a natural application of the singular connection in the context of transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa

EXtended Reality (XR) is a rapidly developing paradigm for computer entertainment, and is also increasingly used for simulation, training, data analysis, and other non-entertainment purposes, often employing head-worn XR devices like the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Thiago Porcino , Seyed Adel Ghaeinian , Juliano Franz , Joseph Malloch , Derek Reilly

With the advancement of synthetic biology, several new tools have been conceptualized over the years as alternative treatments for current medical procedures. Most of those applications are applied to various chronic diseases. This work…

The question of controllability of natural and man-made network systems has recently received considerable attention. In the context of the human brain, the study of controllability may not only shed light into the organization and function…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Tommaso Menara , Shi Gu , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Using sensors as a means to achieve self-awareness and artificial intelligence for decision-making, may be a way to make complex systems self-adaptive, autonomous and resilient. Investigating the combination of distributed artificial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Oxana Shamilyan , Ievgen Kabin , Zoya Dyka , Peter Langendoerfer

The topology of artificial neural networks has a significant effect on their performance. Characterizing efficient topology is a field of promising research in Artificial Intelligence. However, it is not a trivial task and it is mainly…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Fabien Furfaro , Avner Bar-Hen , Geoffroy Berthelot

A diagrammatic theory around the atomic limit is proposed for the single-impurity Anderson model in which the strongly correlated impurity electrons hybridize with free (uncorrelated) conduction electrons. Using this diagrammatic approach,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , D. F. Digor , L. A. Dohotaru , R. Citro

Healthcare decision-making represents one of the most challenging domains for Artificial Intelligence (AI), requiring the integration of diverse knowledge sources, complex reasoning, and various external analytical tools. Current AI systems…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yexiao He , Ang Li , Boyi Liu , Zhewei Yao , Yuxiong He