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Related papers: Is BL Lacertae an "orphan" AGN? Multiband and spec…

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The existence of accreting supermassive black holes up to billions of solar masses at early cosmological epochs (in the context of this work, redshifts z>=6) requires very fast growth rates which is challenging to explain. The presence of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-12 S. Frey , Y. Zhang , K. Perger , T. An , K. É. Gabányi , L. I. Gurvits , C. -Y. Hwang , E. Koptelova , Z. Paragi , J. Fogasy

On $2024$ October $5$, BL Lacertae ($2200+420$) experienced one of its brightest gamma-ray flares. We conducted simultaneous follow-up observations in the $u$, $v$, $g$, $r$, $i$, and $z$ bands from $2024$ October $17$ to November $21$…

Near--infrared, optical and ultraviolet quasi--simultaneous observations of 11 BL Lacertae objects are reported. For all but one source the dereddened spectral flux distribution in the $8\cdot10^{13}-2\cdot10^{15}$ Hz frequency range can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Pian , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa , A. Treves

There is clear observational evidence that some narrow line (type 2) AGN have a hidden broad line region (BLR), and are thus intrinsically broad line (type 1) AGN. Does this AGN unification applies for all type 2 AGN? Indirect arguments…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ari Laor

Fermi has provided the largest sample of gamma-ray selected blazars to date. In this work we use a uniformly selected set of 211 BL Lacertae (BL Lac) objects detected by it Fermi during its first year of operation. We have obtained redshift…

Here we present the results of the long-term (1995-2007) spectral monitoring of the broad line radio galaxy \object{3C~390.3}, a well known AGN with the double peaked broad emission lines, usually assumed to be emitted from an accretion…

We present the results of high signal-to-noise ratio VLT spectropolarimetry of a representative sample of 25 bright type 1 AGN at z<0.37, of which nine are radio-loud. The sample covers uniformly the 5100 A optical luminosity at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-17 Alessandro Capetti , Ari Laor , Ranieri D. Baldi , Andrew Robinson , Alessandro Marconi

This paper concerns the relationship of BLLacs and flat spectrum weak emission-line galaxies. We compare the weak emission-line galaxies and the BLLacs in a sample of 57 flat spectrum objects (Marcha et al. 1996), using high-frequency radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dennett-Thorpe , M. J. Marcha

According to the classical AGN model, broad emission lines originate from the broad-line region (BLR) and are observable only when the attenuation by the dusty torus is small. However, we recently found several heavily-obscured ($A_V > 50$…

We constrain the behavior of the radio luminosity function (RLF) of two classes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) namely AGN of low radio power (LRP) and BL Lac objects. The extrapolation of the observed steep RLFs to low power predicts a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Alessandro Capetti , Claudia M. Raiteri

(abridged) We present a comprehensive study of a sample of 23 genuine radio-loud NLS1 galaxies which have the radio-loudness parameters greater than 100. The radio sources of the sample are ubiquitously compact. A significant fraction of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Yuan , H. Y. Zhou , S. Komossa , X. B. Dong , T. G. Wang , H. L. Lu , J. M. Bai

We report stellar velocity dispersion measurements for a sample of 28 AGN host galaxies including our previous work. Using the mass-dispersion ($M_{\bullet}-\sigma$) and the fundamental plane relations, we estimate the black hole mass for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -H. Woo , C. M. Urry , R. P. van der Marel , P. Lira , J. Maza

The concept of the evolutionary sequence of jetted active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has been challenged in the last few decades since AGN subclasses are considered to be different due to their viewing angle. In this paper, we collected a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-26 Evaristus U. Iyida , Christian I. Eze , Finbarr C. Odo

We have used XMM-Newton to observe six Lyman Break Analogs (LBAs): members of the rare population of local galaxies that have properties that are very similar to distant Lyman Break Galaxies. Our six targets were specifically selected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Jianjun Jia , Andrew Ptak , Timothy M. Heckman , Roderik A. Overzier , Ann Hornschemeier , Stephanie M. LaMassa

New optical and radio data on the BL Lacertae object AO 0235+16 have been collected in the last four years by a wide international collaboration, which confirm the intense activity of this source. The optical data also include the results…

BL Lacertae (Lac) objects that are detected at very-high energies (VHE) are of fundamental importance to study multiple astrophysical processes, including the physics of jets, the properties of the extragalactic background light and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Michele Fumagalli , Miroslava Dessauges-Zavadsky , Amy Furniss , J. Xavier Prochaska , David Williams , Kyle Kaplan , Matthew Hogan

The structure of the broad line region (BLR) is an essential ingredient in the determination of active galactic nuclei (AGN) virial black hole masses, which in turn are important to study the role of black holes in galaxy evolution.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 S. I. Raimundo , M. Vestergaard , M. R. Goad , C. J. Grier , P. R. Williams , B. M. Peterson , T. Treu

We present new Keck/MOSFIRE K-band spectroscopy for a sample of 14 faint, X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the COSMOS field. The data cover the spectral region surrounding the broad Balmer emission lines, which enables the…

The eponymous BL Lac object BL Lacertae is one of the most well-monitored active galactic nuclei, frequently observed from radio to gamma rays. Its relatively soft $\gamma$-ray spectrum peaks near 500~MeV, and since 2020 it has undergone an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-17 Raniere de Menezes , Francesco Massaro , Elisa Visentin , Federico Di Pierro , Haocheng Zhang

We present a morphological and spectral study of a sample of 99 BL Lacs using the LOFAR Two-Metre Sky Survey Second Data Release (LDR2). Extended emission has been identified at gigahertz frequencies around BL Lacs, but with LDR2 it is now…