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Using equivariant geometry, we find a universal formula that computes the number of times a general cubic surface arises in a family. As applications, we show that the PGL(4) orbit closure of a generic cubic surface has degree 96120, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Anand Deopurkar , Anand Patel , Dennis Tseng

We propose a general study of standard bases of polynomial ideals with parameters in the case where the monomial order is arbitrary. We give an application to the computation of the stratification by the local Hilbert-Samuel function.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Rouchdi Bahloul

We give a local parametric description of all holomorphic hypersurfaces in complex Euclidean and projective spaces with constant index of relative nullity, together with applications. This is a complex analogue to the parametrization for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-08 Marcos Dajczer , Luis A. Florit

In this paper, we study the persistent homology of the offset filtration of algebraic varieties. We prove the algebraicity of two quantities central to the computation of persistent homology. Moreover, we connect persistent homology and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Emil Horobet , Madeleine Weinstein

Given a unirational parameterization of a surface, we present a general algorithm to determine a birational parameterization without using parameterization algorithms. Additionally, if the surface is assumed to have a birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Jorge Caravantes , Sonia Pérez-Díaz , J. Rafael Sendra

In a previous work of the authors, a result to algorithmically compute the topology types of the level curves of an algebraic surface, is given. From this result, here we derive applications based on level curves to determine some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-18 J. G. Alcazar , J. R. Sendra

In this paper we derive $W^{1,\infty}$ and piecewise $C^{1,\alpha}$ estimates for solutions, and their $t-$derivatives, of divergence form parabolic systems with coefficients piecewise H\"older continuous in space variables $x$ and smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Haigang Li , Yanyan Li

In this article we prove that every entire curve in the complement of a generic hypersurface of degree $d\geq 586$ in $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{C}}^{3}$ is algebraically degenerate i.e there exists a proper subvariety which contains the entire…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwan Rousseau

The non-linear transformations incurred by the rays in an optical system can be suitably described by matrices to any desired order of approximation. In systems composed of uniform refractive index elements, each individual ray refraction…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose B. Almeida

We show how Seifert surfaces, so useful for the understanding of the Alexander polynomial \Delta_L(t), can be generalized in order to study the multivariable Alexander polynomial \Delta_L(t_1,...,t_\mu). In particular, we give an elementary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-09 David Cimasoni

Algebraic hyperbolicity serves as a bridge between differential geometry and algebraic geometry. Generally, it is difficult to show that a given projective variety is algebraically hyperbolic. However, it was established recently that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Sharon Robins

Many classical results in algebraic geometry arise from investigating some extremal behaviors that appear among projective varieties not lying on any hypersurface of fixed degree. We study two numerical invariants attached to such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

We present a new effective Nullstellensatz with bounds for the degrees which depend not only on the number of variables and on the degrees of the input polynomials but also on an additional parameter called the {\it geometric degree of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Martin Sombra

The main objective of this work is to describe a general and original approach for computing an off-line solution for a set of parameters describing the geometry of the domain. That is, a solution able to include information for different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Ruben Sevilla , Sergio Zlotnik , Antonio Huerta

We study conformal metrics with prescribed Gaussian curvature on surfaces with conical singularities and geodesic boundary in supercritical regimes. Exploiting a variational argument, we derive a general existence result for surfaces with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Luca Battaglia , Aleks Jevnikar , Zhi-An Wang , Wen Yang

We present a generalized notion of degree for rotating solutions of planar systems. We prove a formula for the relation of such degree with the classical use of Brouwer's degree and obtain a twist theorem for the existence of periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Paolo Gidoni

Given a hypersurface in the complex projective $n$-space we prove several known formulas for the degree of its polar map by purely algebro-geometric methods. Furthermore, we give formulas for the degree of its polar map in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Thiago Fassarella , Nivaldo Medeiros

In this paper, we present a general formula for derived sets in general topology. Consequently, more results can be proved in general topology involving derived sets and isolated point sets. More specifically, we can prove that isolated…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Eugene Zhang

We compute the $\delta$-invariant of a curve singularity parameterized by generic sparse polynomials. We apply this to describe topological types of generic singularities of sparse resultants and ``algebraic knot diagrams'' (i.e. generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Alexander Esterov , Evgeny Statnik , Arina Voorhaar

Refereed version to appear on Journal of Algebraic Geometry. Unchanged content. Strongly ameliorated presentation thanks to referee's action.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Verra