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Characterizing face-number-related invariants of a given class of simplicial complexes has been a central topic in combinatorial topology. In this regard, one of the well-known invariants is $g_2$. Let $K$ be a normal $3$-pseudomanifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar

Katz and Vafa showed how charged matter can arise geometrically by the deformation of ADE-type orbifold singularities in type IIa, M-theory, and F-theory compactifications. In this paper we use those same basic ingredients, used there to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacob L. Bourjaily

We describe a general correspondence between weighted minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and weighted maximal surfaces with some admissible singularities in $\mathbb{L}^3$, for a class of functions $\varphi$ which provides the corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Antonio Martínez , A. L. Martínez-Triviño , J. P. dos Santos

For a variety $X$ of positive characteristic and a non-negative integer $e$, we define its $e$-th F-blowup to be the universal flattening of the $e$-iterated Frobenius of $X$. Thus we have the sequence (a set labeled by non-negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Takehiko Yasuda

We study N=1 four dimensional gluodynamics in the context of M-theory compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Gaugino condensates, \theta-dependence, Witten index and domain walls are considered for singularities of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Cesar Gomez

We develop and describe continuous and discrete transforms of class functions on compact simple Lie group $G$ as their expansions into series of uncommon special functions, called here $\E$-functions in recognition of the fact that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Iryna Kashuba , Jiri Patera

We give explicitly in the closed formulae the genus zero primary potentials of the three 6-dimensional FJRW theories of the simple-elliptic singularity $\tilde E_7$ with the non-maximal symmetry groups. For each of these FJRW theories we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Alexey Basalaev

We carry out a systematic study of a class of 6D F-theory models and associated Calabi-Yau threefolds that are constructed using base surfaces with a generalization of toric structure. In particular, we determine all smooth surfaces with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Gabriella Martini , Washington Taylor

The g-convexity of functions on manifolds is a generalization of the convexity of functions on Rn. It plays an essential role in both differential geometry and non-convex optimization theory. This paper is concerned with g-convex smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Yu Wang , Ke Ye

Any simple elliptic singularity of type $\tilde{D}_5$ can be obtained by taking the intersection of the nilpotent variety and the 4-dimensional "good slices" in the semi-simple Lie algebra ${\frak sl}(2, {\mathbb C}) \oplus {\frak sl}(2,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-26 K. Nakamoto , M. Tosun

We give an explicit formula to count the number of geometric branches of a curve in positive characteristic using the theory of tight closure. This formula readily shows that the property of having a single geometric branch characterizes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Hailong Dao , Kyle Maddox , Vaibhav Pandey

One studies the system of differential equations satisfied by the hyperelliptic integral associated to a vanishing cycle defined for the versal deformation of the $A-\mu$ singularity. As an application, the estimates on the multiplicity of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susumu Tanabe

We continue the development of the study of the equisingularity of isolated singularities, in the determinantal case. This version of the paper includes a substantial amount of new material (76% larger). The new material introduces the idea…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Terence Gaffney , Antoni Rangachev

A central role in recent investigations of the duality of F-theory and heterotic strings is played by the moduli of principal bundles, with various structure groups G, over an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifold on which the heterotic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Ron Y. Donagi

A set with a group action is referred to as a $G$-set, and the set of functions that commute with this action forms a monoid under function composition. This paper examines the case where the $G$-set is finite, which implies that the monoid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ramón H. Ruiz-Medina

In this paper which is the first of a series of papers on smooth structures, the concepts of C-structures and smooth structures are introduced and studied. The notion of smooth structure on semi-integral domains is given. It is shown that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Ahmad Shafiei Deh Abad

This is the first paper in a series where we study arithmetic applications of the multiple elliptic Gamma functions originated from mathematical physics. The main purpose of this paper is the introduction of a framework for applications of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Pierre L. L. Morain

In this note, we describe the possible singularities on a stable surface which is in the boundary of the moduli space of surfaces isogenous to a product. Then we use the $\mathbb Q$-Gorenstein deformation theory to get some connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Wenfei Liu

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and let $\F$ be a codimension one, $C^\infty$ foliation on $M$, with isolated singularities of Morse type. The study and classification of pairs $(M,\F)$ is a challenging (and difficult) problem. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lilia Rosati

Based on the recent developments in the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for holonomic D-modules and the Fourier-Sato transforms for enhanced ind-sheaves, we study the Fourier transforms of some irregular holonomic D-modules. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Kiyoshi Takeuchi
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