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The polarization observables in phi meson photoproduction is studied to probe the strangeness content of the nucleon. In addition to the dominant diffractive production and the one-pion-exchange process, we take into account the direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alexander I. Titov , Yongseok Oh , Shin Nan Yang , Tosiyuki Morii

Threshold photon electroproduction off the proton allows one to measure new electromagnetic observables which generalise the usual polarisabilities. There are -- a priori -- ten "generalised polarisabilities", functions of the virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , G. Q. Liu , A. W. Thomas

We measured angular distributions of recoil-polarization response functions for neutral pion electroproduction for W=1.23 GeV at Q^2=1.0 (GeV/c)^2, obtaining 14 separated response functions plus 2 Rosenbluth combinations; of these, 12 have…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 J. J. Kelly

Cross sections for elastic production of J/Psi mesons in photoproduction and electroproduction are measured in electron proton collisions at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 55 pb^{-1}. Results are presented for photon virtualities…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We report a measurement of differential cross section of $\pi^{0}$ pair production in single-tag two-photon collisions. These results are obtained with 759$fb^{-1}$ of the data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-02 Qingnian Xu

The complete world set of parity violating electron scattering data up to Q^2~0.3 GeV^2 is analysed. We extract the current experimental determination of the strange electric and magnetic form factors of the proton, as well as the weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , J. Roche , R. D. Carlini , A. W. Thomas

We present our results for the exclusive electroproduction of pions off nucleons and nuclei at high values of $Q^2$. In electroproduction of nuclei $A(e,e'\pi)$ we consider the Color Transparency (CT) effect recently observed at JLAB. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-09 Murat M. Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

We investigate pion photoproduction off the proton in a manifestly gauge-invariant chiral unitary extension of chiral perturbation theory. In a first step, we consider meson-baryon scattering taking into account all next-to-leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Maxim Mai , Peter C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meissner

In the present paper we investigate pi0 pi0 and pi(+/-)pi0 photoproduction off complex nuclei at incident beam energies of 400-460 MeV. Simulations of two pion photoproduction on protons and nuclei are performed by means of a semi-classical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Muhlich , L. Alvarez-Ruso , O. Buss , U. Mosel

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a strong electric field of circular polarization. By means of a nonperturbative approach based on the quantum kinetic equations (QKEs), we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-04 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. Kudlis

Relativistic heavy ions are copious sources of virtual photons. The large photon flux gives rise to a substantial photonuclear interaction probability at impact parameters where no hadronic interactions can occur. Multiple photonuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony J. Baltz , Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand

A detailed analysis of ZZ production at the upgraded Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN Large Hadron Collider is presented for general ZZZ and ZZ\gamma couplings. Deviations from the Standard Model gauge theory structure for each of these can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 U. Baur , D. Rainwater

We compare our pion production results with recent MiniBooNE data measured in mineral oil. Our total cross sections lie below experimental data for neutrino energies above 1 GeV. Differential cross sections show our model produces too few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-17 E. Hernández , J. Nieves , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Deeply virtual electroproduction of pion in exclusive reaction $p(e,e'\pi^+)n$ is studied using a two-component model which includes soft hadronic and hard partonic reaction mechanisms. The results are compared with the experimental data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Murat M. Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

The process of a light neutral vector meson electroproduction is studied in the framework of QCD factorization in which the amplitude factorizes in a convolution of the nonperturbative meson distribution amplitude and the generalized parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Ivanov , L. Szymanowski

Using a hadronic framework, we derive an explicit expression for photon production from neutral pions in a weak background magnetic field. Our calculation is built on the proton triangle diagram with an effective Yukawa $\pi^0$-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Xinyang Wang , Fan Lin , Igor Shovkovy

By means of the 10-resonance unitary and analytic model of nucleon electromagnetic structure it is demonstrated that the JLab proton polarization data on the ratio $\mu_p G_{Ep}(Q^2)/G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ are consistent with all form factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-02 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka

A nonrelativistic effective theory to describe the electroproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling is constructed. The framework is tailored to accurately describe the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas Fuhrer

We show that in fully-self-consistent treatments of the pion; namely, its static properties and elastic and transition form factors, the asymptotic limit of the product Q^2 G_{\gamma * \gamma \pi ^0}(Q^2), determined a priori by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 H. L. L. Roberts , C. D. Roberts , A. Bashir , L. X. Gutierrez-Guerrero , P. C. Tandy

We have investigated exclusive photoproduction of light vector mesons ($\omega$, $\rho$ and $\phi$) on the nucleon at low energies. In order to explore the questions concerning the so-called missing nucleon resonances, we first establish…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongseok Oh , Alexander I. Titov , T. -S. Harry Lee