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In the course of our search for double degenerate binaries as potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae with the UVES spectrograph at the ESO VLT (ESO SN Ia Progenitor surveY - SPY) we discovered that the sdB star HE 1047-0436 is radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Napiwotzki , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , C. Karl , H. Drechsel , E. -M. Pauli , N. Christlieb

We report the detection of two new planets orbiting the K giants HD 86950 and HD 222076, based on precise radial velocities obtained with three instruments: AAT/UCLES, FEROS, and CHIRON. HD 86950b has a period of 1270$\pm$57 days at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Robert A. Wittenmyer , M. I. Jones , Jinglin Zhao , J. P. Marshall , R. P. Butler , C. G. Tinney , Liang Wang , John Asher Johnson

The connection between helium-rich hot subdwarfs of spectral types O and B (He-sdB) has been relatively unexplored since the latter were found in significant numbers in the 1980's. In order to explore this connection further, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-05 N. Naslim , C. S. Jeffery , A. Ahmad , N. T. Behara , T. Sahin

Aims. To search for these rare objects, we study 32 Galactic O-type stars that were reported as SB1s in the literature. In our sample we include Cyg X-1, which is known to host an accreting stellar-mass BH, and HD 74194, a supergiant fast…

We present the first results from a series of Chandra observations carried out with the aim to examine the origin of X-ray emission in main-sequence late B-type stars. We use high spatial resolution X-ray observations to enlighten the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Stelzer , N. Huelamo , S. Hubrig , H. Zinnecker , G. Micela , ; , - OA Palermo , - ESO Chile , - AI Potsdam

We present the first modern analysis of two young, eclipsing binaries, EK Cep and HS Her, based on new, ground-based, CCD multicolour light curves as well as the TESS observations, radial velocity curves, and eclipse timing measurements.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-21 Olivera Latković , Kosmas Gazeas , Haralambi Markov , Atila Čeki , Sofia Palafouta

The results of speckle interferometric observations of 104 binary and 6 triple stars performed at the BTA 6 m telescope in 2004 October are presented. Nearby low-mass stars are mostly observed for the program, among which 59 there are new…

HD 213985 is an eccentric binary system with a post-AGB primary and a jet-launching secondary star. We confirm that the system photometric variability is likely due to obscuration by the inner edge of a circumbinary disc, similar to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-10 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Lea Planquart , Tomek Kaminski , Hans Van Winckel

We report the results of a comprehensive study of the spectroscopic binary (SB2) system HD 34736 hosting two chemically peculiar (CP) late B-type stars. Using new and archival observational data, we characterise the system and its…

The results of long-term surveys of radial velocities of cool Ap and Am stars are presented. There are two samples, one of about 100 Ap stars and the other of 86 Am stars. Both have been observed with the CORAVEL scanner from Observatoire…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. North , N. Ginestet , J. -M. Carquillat , F. Carrier , S. Udry

Stellar activity can be a source of radial velocity (RV) noise and can reproduce periodic RV variations similar to those produced by an exoplanet. We present the vigorous activity cycle in the primary of the visual binary HD200466, a system…

The star HD144548 (=HIP~78977; TYP~6212-1273-1) has been known as a detached eclipsing binary and a bona-fide member of the Upper Scorpius OB association. Continuous photometry from the K2 mission on Campaign Two has revealed the presence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 R. Alonso , H. J. Deeg , S. Hoyer , N. Lodieu , E. Palle , R. Sanchis-Ojeda

The O6 Vn star HD 64315 is believed to belong to the star-forming region known as NGC 2467, but previous distance estimates do not support this association. We explore the multiple nature of this star with the aim of determining its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 J. Lorenzo , S. Simon-Diaz , I. Negueruela , F. Vilardell , M. Garcia , C. J. Evans , D. Montes

We report the detection of two new long-period giant planets orbiting the stars HD 95872 and HD 162004 (psi1 Draconis B) by the McDonald Observatory planet search. The planet HD 95872b has a minimum mass of 4.6 M_Jup and an orbital…

We present the visual orbits of two long period spectroscopic binary stars, HD 8374 and HD 24546, using interferometric observations acquired with the CHARA Array and the Palomar Testbed Interferometer. We also obtained new radial…

Optical and near-infrared observations are compiled for the three gamma-ray binaries hosting Be stars: PSR B1259-63, LSI+61 303, and HESS J0632+057. The emissions from the Be disk are considered to vary according to the changes in its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-03 Yuki Moritani , Akiko Kawachi

Adding to the large radial velocity survey of nearby solar-type stars (summary in Tokovinin, 2023a), spectroscopic orbits are determined for four hierarchical systems: HIP 49442 (inner and outer periods of 164.55 d and 34 yr, respectively),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-11 Andrei Tokovinin

We present a comprehensive set of physical and geometrical parameters for each of the components of the close visual binary system Hip 11253 (HD14874). We present an analysis for the binary and multiple stellar systems with the aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Hussam Aljboor , Ali Taani

PG1544+488 is an exceptional short-period spectroscopic binary containing two subdwarf B stars. It is also exceptional because the surfaces of both components are extremely helium-rich. We present a new analysis of spectroscopy of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-07 H. Tuğça Şener , C. Simon Jeffery

Among the 120 000 objects in the Hipparcos catalogue, only 235 were fitted with an orbital model. Besides these 235 original astrometric binaries, most Hipparcos entries with a known spectroscopic orbit (extrasolar planet or stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Pourbaix , S. Jancart , A. Jorissen
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