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Given any dimension function $h$, we construct a perfect set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of zero $h$-Hausdorff measure, that contains any finite polynomial pattern. This is achieved as a special case of a more general construction in which we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Ursula Molter , Alexia Yavicoli

Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D} := \{ z\in {\mathbb C}:\, |z| < 1 \}$ and normalized such that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper we study the class $\mathcal{U}(\lambda)$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-23 N. M. Alarifi , M. Obradovic , N. Tuneski

We review generalized zeta functions built over the Riemann zeros (in short: "superzeta" functions). They are symmetric functions of the zeros that display a wealth of explicit properties, fully matching the much more elementary Hurwitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 André Voros

In this article, with a new approach, which is not discussed in the literature yet, the limit of the Riemann zeta function or Euler-Riemann zeta function is approximately explored by applying Dirichlet's rearrangement theorem for absolutely…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Tanfer Tanriverdi

Partial zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields generalize the classical zeta function by allowing each variable to be defined over a possibly different extension field of a fixed finite field. Due to this extra variation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Noah Bertram , Xiantao Deng , C. Douglas Haessig , Yan Li

Attempting to create a general framework for studying new results on transcendental numbers, this paper begins with a survey on transcendental numbers and transcendence, it then presents several properties of the transcendental numbers $e$…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Solomon Marcus , Florin F. Nichita

We point out a simple criterion for convergence of polynomials to a concrete entire function in the Laguerre-P\'{o}lya ($\mathcal{LP}$) class (of all functions arising as uniform limits of polynomials with only real roots). We then use this…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Theodoros Assiotis

We introduce multiple versions of L-functions for Witten zeta functions. We study their algebraic and analytic properties. Especially we investigate the existence of zeros at negative integers. These results strongly suggest the universal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Nobushige Kurokawa , Hiroyuki Ochiai

We study algebraic and transcendental powers of positive real numbers, including solutions of each of the equations $x^x=y$, $x^y=y^x$, $x^x=y^y$, $x^y=y$, and $x^{x^y}=y$. Applications to values of the iterated exponential functions are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Jonathan Sondow , Diego Marques

In this paper we present an abstraction-refinement approach to Satisfiability Modulo the theory of transcendental functions, such as exponentiation and trigonometric functions. The transcendental functions are represented as uninterpreted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Alessandro Cimatti , Alberto Griggio , Ahmed Irfan , Marco Roveri , Roberto Sebastiani

We first introduce the arithmetic subderivative of a positive integer with respect to a non-empty set of primes. This notion generalizes the concepts of the arithmetic derivative and arithmetic partial derivative. More generally, we then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Jorma K. Merikoski , Pentti Haukkanen , Timo Tossavainen

Let f be a real entire function whose set S(f) of singular values is real and bounded. We show that, if f satisfies a certain function-theoretic condition (the "sector condition"), then $f$ has no wandering domains. Our result includes all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Helena Mihaljević-Brandt , Lasse Rempe-Gillen

Given a rational map of the Riemann sphere and a subset $A$ of its Julia set, we study the $A$-exceptional set, that is, the set of points whose orbit does not accumulate at $A$. We prove that if the topological entropy of $A$ is less than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Sara Campos , Katrin Gelfert

Relatively little is known about the arithmetic properties of Gamma-function derivatives evaluated at arbitrary points $q\in\mathbb{Q}\setminus\mathbb{Z}_{\leq0}$. In recent work, we showed that the sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Michael R. Powers

The exceptional zero phenomenon has been widely studied in the realm of $p$-adic $L$-functions, where the starting point lies in the foundational work of Mazur, Tate and Teitelbaum. This phenomenon also appears in the study of Euler…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Óscar Rivero

The Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ is defined as the infinite sum $\sum_{n=1}^\infty n^{-s}$, which converges when ${\rm Re}\,s>1$. The Riemann hypothesis asserts that the nontrivial zeros of $\zeta(s)$ lie on the line ${\rm Re}\,s=…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Dorje C Brody , Carl M. Bender

Transcendental numbers play an important role in many areas of science. This paper contains a short survey on transcendental numbers and some relations among them. New inequalities for transcendental numbers are stated in Section 2 and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Florin F. Nichita

The main purpose of this article is to provide new results on algebraic independence of values of Mahler functions and their generalizations. Simultaneously, we establish new measures of algebraic independence for these values. Among the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Evgeniy Zorin

In this paper, we prove Huang et al.'s conjecture stated that if $f$ is a holomorphic function on $\Delta^+:=\{z\in \mathbb C \colon |z|<1,~\mathrm{Im}(z)>0\}$ with $\mathcal{C}^\infty$-smooth extension up to $(-1,1)$ such that $f$ maps…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Ninh Van Thu , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh

Let f be a transcendental entire function that omits a complex value a. We show that for every simply connected region D that does not contain a the full preimage of D is disconnected. We conjecture that the same holds if one only assumes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko