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Related papers: Viscous Fluids and Gauss-Bonnet Modified Gravity

200 papers

We verify the existence of Generalized Sudden Future Singularities (GSFS) in quintessence models with scalar field potential of the form $V(\phi)\sim \vert \phi\vert^n$ where $0<n<1$ and in the presence of a perfect fluid, both numerically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-07 Andreas Lymperis

We theoretically study the behavior of vesicles filled with a liquid of higher density than the surrounding medium, a technique frequently used in experiments. In the presence of gravity, these vesicles sink to the bottom of the container,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Kraus , Udo Seifert , Reinhard Lipowsky

We study a theory of gravity of the form $f(\mathcal{G})$ where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant without considering the standard Einstein-Hilbert term as common in the literature, in arbitrary $(d+1)$ dimensions. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-30 Francesco Bajardi , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Salvatore Capozziello

We study the Jeans instability of a self-gravitating fluid in the context of alternative gravitational theories. Our formulation accommodates arbitrary corrections to the Newtonian potential, providing a versatile approach to analyzing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Ryan Khaled , Kamel Ourabah

We investigate a tilted fluid component on a Bianchi V geometry in the theories of General Relativity (GR) and Quadratic Gravity (QG). The main objective of this work is the study of how the properties of matter can modify the future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Waleska P. F. de Medeiros , Daniel Müller , Oliver F. Piattella , Matheus J. Lazo , Dinalva A. Sales

In this article we will consider several phenomenological models for the Universe with varying $G$ and $\Lambda(t)$, where $G$ is the gravitational "constant" and $\Lambda(t)$ is a varying cosmological "constant". Two-component fluid model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 M. Khurshudyan

We present general relativistic correction terms appearing in Newton's gravity to the second-order perturbations of cosmological fluids. In our previous work we have shown that to the second-order perturbations, the density and velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 J. Hwang , H. Noh

As first part of this work, experimental information about the decay of isotropic turbulence in ordinary hydrodynamics, u^2(t) proportional to t^{-6/5}, is used as input in FRW equations in order to investigate how an initial fraction f of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Iver Brevik , Olesya Gorbunova , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper, we have presented bulk viscous cosmological model of the universe in the modified gravity theory in which the Lagragian of the gravitational action contains a general function $f(R, T) $, where $R$ and $T$ denote the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-05 Partha Sarathi Debnath

A general equation of state is used to model unified dark matter and dark energy (dark fluid), and it has been proved that this model is equivalent to a single fluid with time-dependent bulk viscosity. In this paper, we investigate scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-31 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We have analyzed a nonsingular model with a variable cosmological term following the Carvalho {\it et al}. ansatz. The model was shown to approximate to the model of Freese {\it et al}. in one direction and to the \"{O}zer-Taha in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-15 Arbab I. Arbab

We study modifications of general relativity, GR, with nonlinear dispersion relations which can be geometrized on tangent Lorentz bundles. Such modified gravity theories, MGTs, can be modeled by gravitational Lagrange density functionals…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Panayiotis Stavrinos , Olivia Vacaru , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We investigate the cosmological applications of fluids having an equation of state which is the analog to the one related to the isotropic deformation of crystalline solids, that is containing logarithmic terms of the energy density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , A. V. Timoshkin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , R. Myrzakulov

We study the future evolution of quintessence/phantom dominated epoch in modified $F(R)$-gravity which unifies the early-time inflation with late-time acceleration and which is consistent with observational tests. Using the reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 Tee-How Loo , Avik De , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

This study explores the link between Modified Gravity and modifications of phase space volume. Analyzing Fermi gas modifications {in the non-relativistic limit of the} Ricci-based gravities, we derive a generalized partition function in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-10 Aneta Wojnar

The dynamics of fluid-matter under the influence of gravitomagnetic fields are formulated and solved for the case of fully developed turbulence. Gravitomagnetic effects reduce the vortical complexity and nonlinearity of turbulence, even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-29 Demosthenes Kivotides

We explore the possibility of testing the quantum nature of the gravitational field with an ultracold self-bound quantum droplet of one-dimensional Bose-Bose mixtures. To this end, we solve variationally and numerically the underlying…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-06 Asma Tahar Taiba , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

The presence of a bulk viscosity for the cosmic fluid on a single Randall-Sundrum brane is considered. The spatial curvature is assumed to be zero. The five-dimensional Friedmann equation is derived, together with the energy conservation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , A. Hallanger

This work explores the influence of viscous fluids on cosmological dynamics within the framework of General Relativity. We introduce a novel time-dependent parametrization for the bulk viscosity coefficient, given by \(\zeta = \zeta_0 (t -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan