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In this work, we investigate the gluon distribution functions for the pion and kaon, in addition to the improved result of the valence-quark ones, in the gauge-invariant nonlocal chiral-quark model (NL$\chi$QM), in which the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

We revisit the evolution of generalised parton distributions (GPDs) at the leading order in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ for all of the twist-2 quark and gluon operators. We rederive the relevant one-loop evolution kernels,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Valerio Bertone , Rafael F. del Castillo , Miguel G. Echevarria , Óscar del Río , Simone Rodini

Evolution of gluon distribution function from Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equation in next-to-leading order (NLO) at low-x is presented assuming the Regge behaviour of quarks and gluons at this limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 U. Jamil , J. K. Sarma

We have computed the even-$N$ moments $N \leq 20$ of the gluon-to-quark splitting function $P_{\rm qg}$ at the fourth order of perturbative QCD via the renormalization of off-shell operator matrix elements. Our results, derived analytically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Vogt

Renormalization group evolution equations describing the scale dependence of quantities in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) play a central role in the interpretation of experimental data. Arguably the most important evolution equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-20 Hao Chen , Max Jaarsma , Yibei Li , Ian Moult , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Hua Xing Zhu

We calculate the one-loop twist-3 gluon contribution to the flavor-singlet structure function g_2(x,Q^2) in polarized deep-inelastic scattering and find that it is dominated by the contribution of the three-gluon operator with the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov

We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , A. Stasto

The scale evolution of parton distributions is determined by universal splitting functions. As a milestone towards the computation of these functions to four-loop order in QCD, we compute all contributions to the pure-singlet quark-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Thomas Gehrmann , Andreas von Manteuffel , Vasily Sotnikov , Tong-Zhi Yang

We analyze the perturbative and parametric stability of the QCD predictions for the Callan-Gross ratio $R(x,Q^2)=F_L/F_T$ in heavy-quark leptoproduction. We consider the radiative corrections to the dominant photon-gluon fusion mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 N. Ya. Ivanov , B. A. Kniehl

An alternative equation, resumming of the $\ln^2 1/x$ terms for the polarized nonsinglet structure function $g_1^{NS}$ at small $x$ is presented. Construction of the GLAP-like formula for the auxiliary function, corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Dorota Kotlorz , Andrzej Kotlorz

In this article, we establish an $\ell^2$ decoupling inequality for the surface $$F_4^2:=\Big\{(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_1^4+\xi_2^4): (\xi_1,\xi_2) \in [0,1]^2\Big\}$$ associated with the decomposition adapted to finite type geometry from our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Zhuoran Li , Jiqiang Zheng

Interest in studying the inclusive photon induced processes of Deep-Inelastic Scattering (DIS) and Diffractive DIS (DDIS) at high energies includes their experimental investigation and thorough theoretical description. The conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-15 B. I. Ermolaev , S. I. Troyan

We present a simple and accurate GW implementation based on a combination of a Laplace transformation (LT) and other acceleration techniques used in post-SCF quantum chemistry, namely, natural auxiliary functions and the frozen-core…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Johannes Tölle , Niklas Niemeyer , Johannes Neugebauer

Splitting amplitudes are universal functions governing the collinear behavior of scattering amplitudes for massless particles. We compute the two-loop g -> gg splitting amplitudes in QCD, N=1, and N=4 super-Yang-Mills theories, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Zvi Bern , Lance J. Dixon , David A. Kosower

Accounting for double-logarithms of x and running QCD coupling leads to expressions for both the non-singlet and singlet components of $g_1$. These expressions manifest the Regge asymptotics when x ->0 and differ considerably from the DGLAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

The gluon distribution f(x, k_t^2,mu^2), unintegrated over the transverse momentum k_t of the gluon, satisfies the angular-ordered CCFM equation which interlocks the dependence on the scale k_t with the scale \mu of the probe. We show how,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. A. Kimber , J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , A. M. Stasto

The QCD dipole picture allows to build an unified theoretical description -based on BFKL dynamics- of the total and diffractive nucleon structure functions. We use a four parameter fit to describe the 1994 H1 proton structure function F2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Royon

The small-x behavior of the singlet contributions to the polarized structure function g_2(x,Q^2) is calculated in the double-logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. The dominant contribution is due to the gluons which, in contrast to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bartels , M. G. Ryskin

We show that the geometric scaling of the dipole cross section can be explained using standard DGLAP perturbative evolution. The DGLAP improved saturation model due to the Laplace transforms method is considered at LO and NNLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-25 G. R. Boroun

We analize the renormalization group equations of supersymmetric QCD with N=1 for the evolution of parton distributions. For this purpose we develope a simple recursive algorithm in x-space to include both regular regions and supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Claudio Coriano