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IC-planar graphs are those graphs that admit a drawing where no two crossed edges share an end-vertex and each edge is crossed at most once. They are a proper subfamily of the 1-planar graphs. Given an embedded IC-planar graph $G$ with $n$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Franz J. Brandenburg , Walter Didimo , William S. Evans , Philipp Kindermann , Giuseppe Liotta , Fabrizio Montecchiani

Let $f:\mathbb{K}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{K}^m$ be a generically finite polynomial map of degree $d$ between affine spaces. In arXiv:1411.5011 we proved that if $\mathbb{K}$ is the field of complex or real numbers, then the set $S_f$ of points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Zbigniew Jelonek , Michał Lasoń

If a real analytic nonexpansive map on a polyhedral normed space has a nonempty fixed point set, then we show that there is an isometry from an affine subspace onto the fixed point set. As a corollary, we prove that for any real analytic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Brian Lins

Consider a tuple $(Y_1,\dots,Y_d)$ of normal operators in a tracial operator algebra setting with prescribed sizes of the eigenspaces for each $Y_i$. We address the question what one can say about the sizes of the eigenspaces for any…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Octavio Arizmendi , Guillaume Cébron , Roland Speicher , Sheng Yin

We study the freeness of the group $\mathrm{Inv}(D)$ of invertible ideals of an integral domain $D$, and the freeness of some related groups of (fractional) ideals. We study the relation between $\mathrm{Inv}(D)$ and $\mathrm{Inv}(D_P)$, in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Dario Spirito

We call an Ising model tractable when it is possible to compute its partition function value (statistical inference) in polynomial time. The tractability also implies an ability to sample configurations of this model in polynomial time. The…

Computation · Statistics 2021-12-07 Valerii Likhosherstov , Yury Maximov , Michael Chertkov

To a planar algebra P in the sense of Jones we associate a natural non- commutative ring, which can be viewed as the ring of non-commutative polynomials in several indeterminates, invariant under a symmetry encoded by P. We show that this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-07 D. Shlyakhtenko

Let $D$ be a connected bounded domain in $\R^2$, $S$ be its boundary which is closed, connected and smooth. Let $\Phi(z)=\frac 1 {2\pi i}\int_S\frac{f(s)ds}{s-z}$, $f\in L^1(S)$, $z=x+iy$. Boundary values of $\Phi(z)$ on $S$ are studied.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Alexander G. Ramm

For an analytic differential system in $\mathbb R^n$ with a periodic orbit, we will prove that if the system is analytically integrable around the periodic orbit, i.e. it has $n-1$ functionally independent analytic first integrals defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Kesheng Wu , Xiang Zhang

An argument is given to associate integrable nonintegrable transition of discrete maps with the transition of Lawvere's fixed point theorem to its own contrapositive. We show that the classical description of nonlinear maps is neither…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-29 S. Saito , N. Saitoh , T. Hatanaka , Y. Wakimoto , T. Yumibayashi

Let ${\bf M}_n(\mathbb{F})$ be the algebra of $n\times n$ matrices over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$. We consider linear maps $\Phi: {\bf M}_n(\mathbb{F}) \rightarrow {\bf M}_r(\mathbb{F})$ preserving matrices annihilated by a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Ya-Shu Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

A diamond is the graph that is obtained from removing an edge from the complete graph on $4$ vertices. A ($C_4$,diamond)-free graph is a graph that does not contain a diamond or a cycle on four vertices as induced subgraphs. Let $G$ be a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Ruy Fabila-Monroy , Ana Laura Trujillo-Negrete

In this work we compare the semialgebraic subsets that are images of regulous maps with those that are images of regular maps. Recall that a map f : R n $\rightarrow$ R m is regulous if it is a rational map that admits a continuous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-29 José Fernando , Goulwen Fichou , Ronan Quarez , Carlos Ueno

We revisit the concept of a minimal basis through the lens of the theory of modules over a commutative ring $R$. We first review the conditions for the existence of a basis for submodules of $R^n$ where $R$ is a B\'{e}zout domain. Then, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Vanni Noferini

Index maps taking values in the $K$-theory of a mapping cone are defined and discussed. The resulting index theorem can be viewed in analogy with the Freed-Melrose index theorem. The framework of geometric $K$-homology is used in a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Robin J. Deeley

The paper revisits the classical problem of evaluating $f(A)$ for a real function $f$ and a matrix $A$ with real spectrum. The evaluation is based on expanding $f$ in Chebyshev polynomials, and the focus of the paper is to study the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Nir Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky

In this paper we present a new characterization of free group actions (in classical differential geometry), involving dynamical systems and representations of the corresponding transformation groups. In fact, given a dynamical system, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Stefan Wagner

Let $\mathsf{Q}$ be a commutative and unital quantale. By a $\mathsf{Q}$-map we mean a left adjoint in the quantaloid of sets and $\mathsf{Q}$-relations, and by a partial $\mathsf{Q}$-map we refer to a Kleisli morphism with respect to the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Lili Shen , Xiaoye Tang

We prove that when assuming suitable non-degeneracy conditions equivariant harmonic maps into symmetric spaces of non-compact type depend in a real analytic fashion on the representation they are associated to. The main tool in the proof is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Ivo Slegers

The notion of {\it free} generalized vertex algebras is introduced. It is equivalent to the notion of {\it generalized principal subspaces} associated with lattices which are not necessarily integral. Combinatorial bases and the characters…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Kazuya Kawasetsu