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We generalise the martingale-coboundary representation of discrete time stochastic processes to the non-stationary case and to random variables in Orlicz spaces. Related limit theorems (CLT, invariance principle, log log law, probabilities…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Dalibor Volny

We extend the It\^o-Wentzell formula for the evolution along a continuous semimartingale of a time-dependent stochastic field driven by a continuous semimartingale to tensor field-valued stochastic processes on manifolds. More concretely,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Aythami Bethencourt de León , So Takao

We study the asymptotic behavior of mixed functionals of the form $I_T(t)=F_T(\xi_T(t))+\int_0^tg_T(\xi_T(s))\,d\xi_T(s)$, $t\ge0$, as $T\to\infty$. Here $\xi_T(t)$ is a strong solution of the stochastic differential equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Grigorij Kulinich , Svitlana Kushnirenko , Yuliia Mishura

We study a pathwise integral with respect to paths of finite quadratic variation, defined as the limit of non-anticipative Riemann sums for gradient-type integrands. We show that the integral satisfies a pathwise isometry property,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Anna Ananova , Rama Cont

The integration-by-parts formula discovered by Malliavin for the Ito map on Wiener space is proved using the two-parameter stochastic calculus. It is also shown that the solution of a one-parameter stochastic differential equation driven by…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-24 J. R. Norris

This article gives an account on various aspects of stochastic calculus in the plane. Specifically, our aim is 3-fold: (i) Derive a pathwise change of variable formula for a path indexed by a square, satisfying some H\"older regularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Khalil Chouk , Samy Tindel

The purpose of this note is to prove the It{\^o}-F\"ollmer formula for the c\`adl\`ag paths possessing quadratic variation in a possibly ``weakest'' sense along some sequence of partitions. By this we mean, for example, that we do not…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-21 W. M. Bednorz , R. M. Łochowski , P. L. Zondi , F. J. Mhlanga , D. Hove

We prove necessary optimality conditions, in the class of continuous functions, for variational problems defined with Jumarie's modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. The fractional basic problem of the calculus of variations with free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We show that the centered discrete Hilbert transform on integers applied to a function can be written as the conditional expectation of a transform of stochastic integrals, where the stochastic processes considered have jump components. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Nicola Arcozzi , Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl

In this paper we establish the associativity property of the pathwise It\^o integral in a functional setting for continuous integrators. Here, associativity refers to the computation of the It\^o differential of an It\^o integral, by means…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Alexander Schied , Iryna Voloshchenko

This paper deals with a projection least squares estimator of the function $J_0$ computed from multiple independent observations on $[0,T]$ of the process $Z$ defined by $dZ_t = J_0(t)d\langle M\rangle_t + dM_t$, where $M$ is a continuous…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Nicolas Marie

This article characterizes conjugates and subdifferentials of convex integral functionals over linear spaces of cadlag stochastic processes. The approach is based on new measurability results on the Skorokhod space and new interchange rules…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Ari-Pekka Perkkiö , Erick Treviño-Aguilar

This article characterizes conjugates and subdifferentials of convex integral functionals over the linear space $\mathcal N^\infty$ of stochastic processes of essentially bounded variation (BV) when $\mathcal N^\infty$ is identified with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

Through duality it is possible to transform left fractional operators into right fractional operators and vice versa. In contrast to existing literature, we establish integration by parts formulas that exclusively involve either left or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Delfim F. M. Torres

Malliavin Calculus is about Sobolev-type regularity of functionals on Wiener space, the main example being the Ito map obtained by solving stochastic differential equations. Rough path analysis is about strong regularity of solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Thomas Cass , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

The standard lore in noncommutative physics is the use of first order variational description of a dynamical system to probe the space noncommutativity and its consequences in the dynamics in phase space. As the ultimate goal is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Cortese , J. Antonio Garcia

In this article, we develop a semigroup-theoretic framework for the analytic characterisation of martingales with path-dependent terminal conditions. Our main result establishes that a measurable adapted process of the form \[ V(t) -…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Robert Denk , Markus Kunze , Michael Kupper

In the analysis of stochastic dynamical systems described by stochastic differential equations (SDEs), it is often of interest to analyse the sensitivity of the expected value of a functional of the solution of the SDE with respect to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Han Cheng Lie

We provide a general It\=o\,-Wentzell formula for a random field of maps on the Wasserstein space of probability measures, defined by continuous semimartingales, and evaluated along the flow of conditional distributions of another…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Assil Fadle , Mehdi Talbi , Nizar Touzi

We explore a differential calculus on the algebra of smooth functions on a manifold. The former is `noncommutative' in the sense that functions and differentials do not commute, in general. Relations with bicovariant differential calculus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dimakis , F. M"uller-Hoissen