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Related papers: Dark Matter that can form Dark Stars

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Warm dark matter (WDM) means DM particles with mass m in the keV scale. For large scales, (structures beyond ~ 100 kpc) WDM and CDM yield identical results which agree with observations. For intermediate scales, WDM gives the correct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-12 H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

Dark matter can be captured by celestial objects and accumulate at their centers, forming a core of dark matter that can collapse to a small black hole, provided that the annihilation rate is small or zero. If the nascent black hole is big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-13 Javier F. Acevedo , Joseph Bramante , Alan Goodman , Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch

Neutron stars change their structure with accumulation of dark matter. We study how their mass is influenced from the environment. Close to the sun, the dark matter accretion from the neutron star does not have any effect on it. Moving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Antonino Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou , Maksym Deliyergiyev

We attempt to answer whether neutrinos and antineutrinos, such as those in the cosmic neutrino background, would clusterize among themselves or even with other dark-matter particles, under certain time span, say 1 Gyr. With neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

One of the major challenges of modern physics is to decipher the nature of dark matter. Astrophysical observations provide ample evidence for the existence of an invisible and dominant mass component in the observable universe, from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-04 Laura Baudis

Dark matter (DM) annihilation can power the first generation of stars as long lived dark stars (DSs) that grow to supermassive scales $M_{\rm DS}\gtrsim 10^{5} M_{\odot}$ and eventually collapse into heavy black holes that could seed the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-04 Marco Manno , Thomas Schwemberger , Volodymyr Takhistov

We investigate the effects of dark matter annihilation on objects with masses close to the sub-stellar limit, finding that the minimum mass for stable hydrogen burning is larger than the $\sim0.075 M_\odot $ value predicted in the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Djuna Croon , Jeremy Sakstein , Juri Smirnov , Jack Streeter

Interactions with particle dark matter could brighten old, isolated neutron stars to thermal luminosities detectable at current and next-generation telescopes. We present a novel mechanism for such signals. Non-annihilating (e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Akash Kumar Saha , Abhishek Dubey , Nirmal Raj

Dark-matter particles like neutralinos should decouple from the hot cosmic plasma at temperatures of about 40 GeV. Later they can annihilate each other into standard-model particles, which are injected into the dense primordial plasma and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-30 Igor N. Mishustin

In warm dark matter scenarios structure formation is suppressed on small scales with respect to the cold dark matter case, reducing the number of low-mass halos and the fraction of ionized gas at high redshifts and thus, delaying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-24 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Pablo Villanueva Domingo

If the cosmological dark matter has a component made of small primordial black holes, they may have a significant impact on the physics of the first stars and on the subsequent formation of massive black holes. Primordial black holes would…

The evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM) is compelling, yet its nature remains elusive. A minimal scenario involves DM interacting solely through gravity. However, the detection would be extremely challenging. In the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-22 Yong Xu

In many models, dark matter particles can elastically scatter with nuclei in planets, causing those particles to become gravitationally bound. While the energy expected to be released through the subsequent annihilations of dark matter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Dan Hooper , Jason H. Steffen

We argue that observations of old neutron stars can impose constraints on dark matter candidates even with very small elastic or inelastic cross section, and self-annihilation cross section. We find that old neutron stars close to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Chris Kouvaris , Peter Tinyakov

We present the first 3D simulations to include the effects of dark matter annihilation feedback during the collapse of primordial mini-halos. We begin our simulations from cosmological initial conditions and account for dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rowan J. Smith , Fabio Iocco , Simon C. O. Glover , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Ralf S. Klessen , Shingo Hirano , Naoki Yoshida

We show that hidden hot dark matter, hidden-sector dark matter with interactions that decouple when it is relativistic, is a viable dark matter candidate provided it has never been in thermal equilibrium with the particles of the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 Kris Sigurdson

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

We present a mechanism that may seed compact stellar objects with stable lumps of quark matter, or {\it strangelets}, through the self-annihilation of gravitationally accreted WIMPs. We show that dark matter particles with masses above a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. A. Perez-Garcia , J. Silk , J. R. Stone

Star formation remains an unsolved problem in astrophysics. Numerical studies of large-scale structure simulations cannot resolve the whole process and their approach usually assumes that only gas denser than a typical threshold can host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Umberto Maio , Benedetta Ciardi , Naoki Yoshida , Klaus Dolag , Luca Tornatore

In the context of the relationship between physics of cosmological dark matter and symmetry of elementary particles a wide list of dark matter candidates is possible. New symmetries provide stability of different new particles and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 M. Yu. Khlopov