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Related papers: Strongly correlating liquids and their isomorphs

200 papers

Diffusivity, a measure for how rapidly a fluid self-mixes, shows an intimate, but seemingly fragmented, connection to thermodynamics. On one hand, the "configurational" contribution to entropy (related to the number of mechanically-stable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

Understanding glass formation is a challenge because the existence of a true glass state, distinct from liquid and solid, remains elusive: Glasses are liquids that have become too viscous to flow. An old idea, as yet unproven…

Temperature-driven polyamorphism has been reported in various supercooled liquids and glasses. The dynamical and structural routes followed by the system during such crossovers are however not universal and appear to be related to intrinsic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-29 S. Hechler , B. Ruta , M. Stolpe , E. Pineda , Z. Evenson , O. Gross , W. Hembree , A. Bernasconi , R. Busch , I. Gallino

The interrelations between short range structural and elastic aspects in glasses and glass forming liquids pose important and yet unresolved questions. In this paper these relations are analyzed for mono-atomic glasses and stressed liquids…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamar Kustanovich , Zeev Olami

Although several theories relate the steep slowdown of glass formers to increasing spatial correlations of some sort, standard static correlation functions show no evidence for this. We present results that reveal for the first time a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

The fragility of a glassforming liquid characterizes how rapidly its relaxation dynamics slow down with cooling. The viscosity of strong liquids follows an Arrhenius law with a temperature-independent barrier height to rearrangements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-25 Ekin D. Cubuk , Andrea J. Liu , Efthimios Kaxiras , Samuel S. Schoenholz

In this brief review I will discuss criticality in strongly correlated fluids. Unlike simple fluids, molecules of which interact through short ranged isotropic potential, particles of strongly correlated fluids usually interact through long…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan Levin

We propose a theory based on simple physical arguments that describes a non equilibrium steady-state by a temperature-like parameter (an "effective temperature"). We show how one can predict the effective temperature as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-31 Ido Regev , Xiangdong Ding , Turab Lookman

We monitor the transformation of a liquid into an amorphous solid in simulations of a glass forming liquid by measuring the variation of a structural order parameter with either changing temperature or potential energy to establish the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-07 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell

The growing correlation length observed in supercooled liquids as their temperature is lowered has been studied with the aid of a single occupancy cell model. This model becomes more accurate as the density of the system is increased. One…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-17 Christopher J. Fullerton , M. A. Moore

A microscopically motivated theory of glassy dynamics based on an underlying random first order transition is developed to explain the magnitude of free energy barriers for glassy relaxation. A variety of empirical correlations embodied in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

Highly supercooled liquids with soft-core potentials are studied via molecular dynamics simulations in two and three dimensions in quiescent and sheared conditions.We may define bonds between neighboring particle pairs unambiguously owing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

If a liquid is cooled rapidly to form a glass, its structural relaxation becomes retarded, producing a drastic increase in viscosity. In two dimensions, strong long-wavelength fluctuations persist, even at low temperature, making it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-25 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

The complete quantitative description of the structure of dense and supercooled liquids remains a notoriously difficult problem in statistical physics. Most studies to date focus solely on two-body structural correlations, and only a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-17 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Chengjie Luo , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We study theoretically the non-linear response properties of glass formers. We establish several general results which, together with the assumption of Time-Temperature Superposition, lead to a relation between the non-linear response and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-19 Marco Tarzia , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alexandre Lefèvre

Ten "themes" of viscous liquid physics are discussed with a focus on how they point to a general description of equilibrium viscous liquid dynamics (i.e., fluctuations) at a given temperature. This description is based on standard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jeppe C. Dyre

We introduce a new measure of the structure of a liquid which is the softness of the mean-field potential developed by us earlier. We find that this softness is sensitive to small changes in the structure. We then study its correlation with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-26 Manoj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We present molecular simulation data for viscosity, self-diffusivity, and the local structural ordering of (i) a hard-sphere fluid and (ii) a square-well fluid with short-range attractions. The latter fluid exhibits a region of dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-06 William P. Krekelberg , Jeetain Mittal , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

A free energy functional for a crystal that contains both the symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function has been used to investigate the crystallization of fluids in three-dimensions. The symmetry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Atul S. Bharadwaj , Swarn L. Singh , Yashwant Singh

We study thermal equilibrium of classical pointlike counterions confined between symmetrically charged walls at distance $d$. At very large couplings when the counterion system is in its crystal phase, a harmonic expansion of particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-21 L. Samaj , M. Trulsson , E. Trizac