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The combination of ferromagnetism and semiconducting behavior offers an avenue for realizing novel spintronics and spin-enhanced thermoelectrics. Here we demonstrate the synthesis of doped and nanocomposite half Heusler Fe$_{1+x}$VSb films…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-18 Estiaque Shourov , Chenyu Zhang , Paul Voyles , Jason Kawasaki

We report the electronic structure studies of well characterized polycrystalline Zn_{1-x}Fe_xO (x = 0.0, 0.01, 0.03, and 0.05) nanorods synthesized by a co-precipitation method through x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS). X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-22 Sanjeev Gautam , S. Kumar , P. Thakur , K. H. Chae , Ravi Kumar , C. G. Lee

We investigate the stable structures of Fe-filled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) on Ni(111), using density functional theory calculations. We find stable geometries and electronic states for the nanotube on Ni(111). We propose the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Melanie David , Tomoya Kishi , Masanori Kisaku , Hiroshi Nakanishi , Hideaki Kasai

The magnetic state of Nitrogen-doped MgO, with N substituting O at concentrations between 1% and the concentrated limit, is calculated with density-functional methods. The N atoms are found to be magnetic with a moment of 1 Bohr magneton…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic , Stefan Blügel

Tailor-made magnetic nanostructures offer a variety of functionalities useful for technological applications. In this work, we explore the possibilities of realizing Fe nanostructures at the interfaces of 2D graphene and h-BN by ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-22 Soumyajyoti Haldar , Pooja Srivastava , Olle Eriksson , Prasenjit Sen , Biplab Sanyal

We report the results of \textit{ab initio} simulations of the electronic properties of a chain of C$_{60}$ molecules encapsulated in a boron nitride nanotube - so called BN-nanopeapod. It is demonstrated that this structure can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 Vladimir Timoshevskii , Michel Cote

Using the first-principles spin density functional approach, we have studied magnetism of a new type of all-carbon nanomaterials, i.e., the carbon nanowires inserted into the single-walled carbon nanotubes. It is found that if the 1D carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Jinming Dong

In this study, we report the enhancement in field emission (FE) properties of ZnO nanostructure by Ni doping at the base pressure of ~1 x 10-8 mbar, which were grown by the simple wet chemical process. ZnO nanostructure shows single…

Iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) are stimuli-responsive materials at the forefront of nanomedicine. Their realistic finite temperature simulations are a formidable challenge for first-principles methods. Here, we use density…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-01 Hongsheng Liu , Cristiana Di Valentin

The control of the magnetization inversion dynamics is one of the main challenges driving the design of new nanostructured magnetic materials for magnetoelectronic applications. Nanoparticles with onion-like architecture offer a unique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Jorge M. Nuñez , Simon Hettler , Enio Lima , Gerardo. F. Goya , Raul Arenal , Roberto D. Zysler , Myriam H. Aguirre , Elin L. Winkler

We review neutron scattering investigations of the crystal structures, magnetic structures, and spin dynamics of the iron-based RFe(As,P)O (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd), (Ba,Sr,Ca)Fe2As2, and Fe1+x(Te-Se) systems. On cooling from room temperature all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-20 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

Bulk samples of carbon multilayer nanotubes with the structure of nested cones (fishbone structure) suitable for transport measurements, were prepared by compressing under high pressure (~25 kbar) a nanotube precursor synthesized through…

Using first-principles total-energy pseudopotential calculations, we have studied the properties of chains of potassium and aluminum in nanotubes. For BN tubes, there is little interaction between the metal chains and the tubes, and the…

Nano granular metallic iron (Fe) and titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-\delta}$) were co-deposited on (100) lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO$_3$) substrates in a low oxygen chamber pressure using a pulsed laser ablation deposition (PLD) technique. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. D. Yoon , C. Vittoria , V. G. Harris , A. Widom , K. E. Miller , M. E. McHenry

Oxygen solubility in solid iron is extremely low, even at high pressures and temperatures. Thus far, no Fe-O compounds between Fe and FeO endmembers have been reported experimentally. We observed chemical reactions of Fe with FeO or…

Nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes have been synthesized using pyrolysis and characterized by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The doped nanotubes are all metallic and exhibit strong electron donor states…

In this letter, the authors present a study of the energetics and magnetic interactions in Fe doped ZnO clusters by ab-initio density functional calculations. The results indicate that defects under suitable conditions can induce…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-15 Nirmal Ganguli , Indra Dasgupta , Biplab Sanyal

A cluster deposition method was used to produce films of loosely aggregated nanoclusters (NC) of Fe core-Fe3O4 shell or fully oxidized Fe3O4. Films of these NC on Si(100) or MgO(100)/Fe3O4(100) were irradiated to 10^16 Si2+/cm2 near room…

Magnetic nanoparticles (NP) of magnetite (Fe3O4) coated with oleic acid (OA) and dodecanoic acid (DA) were synthesized and investigated through Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM),magnetization M, and ac magnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 V. B. Barbeta , R. F. Jardim , P. K. Kiyohara , F. B. Effenberger , L. M. Rossi

The structure, binding energy, magnetic moments and electronic structure of FemIrn clusters are investigated using state of the art density functional theory techniques. Fully unconstrained structural relaxations are undertaken by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 S. Assa Aravindh