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Two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory (2d YM) is arguably the simplest confining gauge theory and its large $N_c$ expansion has a structure of the genus expansion in string theory. Nevertheless various aspects of its worldsheet description have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Shota Komatsu , Pronobesh Maity

We investigate the lattice regularization of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, by stochastically computing the eigenvalue mode number of the fermion operator. This provides important insight into the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-12 Georg Bergner , David Schaich

Yang-Mills theory can be formulated for any semi-simple Lie algebra, and thus any semi-simple Lie group. In principle, the dynamics could be different for each one. However, functional studies predict that the propagators in Landau gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-18 Axel Maas

We present a lattice formulation which gives super Yang-Mills theories in any dimensions with simple supersymmetry as well as extended supersymmetry in the continuum limit without fine-tuning. We first formulate super Yang-Mills theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nobuhito Maru , Jun Nishimura

Numerical results for relative weights of test gauge-field configurations in the vacuum of the SU(2) lattice gauge theory in (3+1) dimensions are compared with expectations following from various proposals for the Yang-Mills vacuum wave…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-13 Jeff Greensite , Stefan Olejnik

Yang-Baxter relations symmetric with respect to the ortho-symplectic superalgebras are studied. We start from the formulation of graded algebras and the linear superspace carrying the vector (fundamental) representation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. Fuksa , A. P. Isaev , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

For correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills preserving half the supersymmetry, we manifestly recast the gauge theory Feynman diagram expansion as a sum over dual closed strings. Each individual Feynman diagram maps on to a Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-19 Rajesh Gopakumar , Rishabh Kaushik , Shota Komatsu , Edward A. Mazenc , Debmalya Sarkar

We formulate Euclidean spacetime lattices whose continuum limits are supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with eight supercharges in two and three dimensions. The lattice actions are themselves supersymmetric.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Mithat Unsal

An example of higher-derivative theory with a non-Abelian gauge symmetry is proposed. In the free limit, the model describes the multiplet of vector fields, being subjected to the extended Chern-Simons equations. The theory admits a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-26 D. S. Kaparulin

A supersymmetric Yang-Mills system in (11,3) dimensions is constructed with the aid of two mutually orthogonal null vectors which naturally arise in a generalized spacetime superalgebra. An obstacle encountered in an attempt to extend this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ergin Sezgin

The $\mathcal{N}=1$ Super Yang-Mills theory in the presence of the local composite operator $A^2$ is analyzed in the Wess-Zumino gauge by employing the Landau gauge fixing condition. Due to the superymmetric structure of the theory, two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 M. A. L. Capri , S. P. Sorella , R. C. Terin , H. C. Toledo

We discuss a new approach to putting supersymmetric theories on the lattice. The basic idea is to start from a {\it twisted} formulation of the underlying supersymmetric theory in which the fermions are represented as grassmann valued…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Simon Catterall

A class of cross-shaped difference operators on a two dimensional lattice is introduced. The main feature of the operators in this class is that their formal eigenvectors consist of multiple orthogonal polynomials. In other words, this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Alexander I Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Walter Van Assche

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

Type IIB string theory on spacetimes that are asymptotically AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ can be defined using four dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Six of the dimensions of the string theory are holographically reconstructed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Robert de Mello Koch

We compute the non-planar contribution to the universal anomalous dimension of twist-two operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at four loops through Lorentz spin eighteen. Exploiting the results of this and our previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 B. A. Kniehl , V. N. Velizhanin

The geometric Langlands correspondence was described some years ago in terms of $S$-duality of $\N=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Some additional matters relevant to this story are described here. The main goal is to explain directly why an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-31 Edward Witten

We consider N=1, D=4 superconformal U(N)^{pq} Yang-Mills theories dual to AdS_5xS^5/Z_pxZ_q orbifolds. We construct the dilatation operator of this superconformal gauge theory at one-loop planar level. We demonstrate that a specific sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Darius Sadri , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We study Yang Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions, as an array of coupled (1+1)-dimensional principal chiral sigma models. This can be understood as an anisotropic limit where one of the space-time dimensions is discrete and the others are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-10 Axel Cortés Cubero

We find the gravity dual of a marginal deformation of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang Mills, and discuss some of its properties. This deformation is intimately connected with an $SL(2,R)$ symmetry of the gravity theory. The $SL(2,R)$ transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oleg Lunin , Juan Maldacena
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