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We study the effect of high population imbalance in the two dimensional attractive Hubbard model, in the coupling regime corresponding to BCS-BEC crossover, and focus on thermal effects on the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-26 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

We realize and study a strongly interacting two-component atomic Fermi gas confined to two dimensions in an optical lattice. Using radio-frequency spectroscopy we measure the interaction energy of the strongly interacting gas. We observe…

Recent experiments show that periodic modulations of cold atoms in optical lattices may be used to engineer and explore interesting models. We show that double modulation, combining lattice shaking and modulated interactions allows for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-05 Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos , Dario Poletti

We characterize the collective modes of a soliton train in a quasi-one-dimensional Fermi superfluid, using a mean-field formalism. In addition to the expected Goldstone and Higgs modes, we find novel long-lived gapped modes associated with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-03 Shovan Dutta , Erich J. Mueller

Understanding novel pairings in attractive degenerate Fermi gases is crucial for exploring rich superfluid physics. In this report, we reveal unconventional pairings induced by spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a one-dimensional optical lattice,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Junjun Liang , Xiaofan Zhou , Pak Hong Chui , Kuang Zhang , Shi-jian Gu , Ming Gong , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

The quantum system under periodical modulation is the simplest path to understand the quantum non-equilibrium system, because it can be well described by the effective static Floquet Hamiltonian. Under the stroboscopic measurement, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-21 Xiao-Tong Lu , Tao Wang , Ting Li , Chi-Hua Zhou , Mo-Juan Yin , Ye-Bing Wang , Xue-Feng Zhang , Hong Chang

We theoretically investigate the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state by using the microscopic quasi-classical Eilenberger equation. The Pauli paramagnetic effects and the orbital depairing effects due to vortices are treated in an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-18 Kenta M. Suzuki , Kazushige Machida , Yasumasa Tsutsumi , Masanori Ichioka

An experimental phase diagram of the field-induced superconductivity in the lambda-(BETS)_2FeCl_4 compound is theoretically reproduced by a combination of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state and the Jaccarino-Peter mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Shimahara

We study the superconducting properties of population-imbalanced ultracold Fermi mixtures in one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices that can be effectively described by the spin-imbalanced attractive Hubbard model (AHM) in the presence of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-16 Andrzej Ptok , Agnieszka Cichy , Karen Rodríguez , Konrad J. Kapcia

Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) inhomogeneous superconducting (SC) state, first- and second-order phase transitions, and quantum criticality induced by spin accumulation in a ferromagnet-$d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Biao Jin , Gang Su , Qing-Rong Zheng

Using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method and exact diagonalization, we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model following a quantum quench or a ramp of the onsite interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-29 L. Riegger , G. Orso , F. Heidrich-Meisner

Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluids, Cooper pairings with finite momentum, and Majorana fermions (MFs), quasiparticles with non-Abelian exchange statistics, are two topics under intensive investigation in the past several…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Zhen Zheng , Chunlei Qu , Xubo Zou , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting state in the disordered systems. We analyze the microscopic model, in which the d-wave superconductivity is stabilized near the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Youichi Yanase

Motivated by recent experiments in low-dimensional trapped fermionic superfluids, we study a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) superfluid with a population imbalance between two hyperfine states using an exact mean-field solution for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-30 Roman M. Lutchyn , Maxim Dzero , Victor M. Yakovenko

We theoretically investigate superconductivity under a spin-split band structure owing to a collinear-type antiferromagnetic order in quasi-two-dimensional organic compounds $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2X$. We find that the magnetic order can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-28 Shuntaro Sumita , Makoto Naka , Hitoshi Seo

The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is a novel superconducting state in a strong magnetic field characterized by the formation of Cooper pairs with nonzero total momentum (k \uparrow, -k+q \downarrow), instead of the ordinary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Matsuda , H. Shimahara

We investigate effects of pseudo-spin population imbalance on Mott phases in 1D trapped two-component atomic Fermi gases loaded on optical lattices based on the repulsive Hubbard model in harmonic traps. By using the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-30 M. Machida , M. Okumura , S. Yamada , T. Deguchi , Y. Ohashi , H. Matsumoto

We present strong theoretical evidence that a Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LOFF/FFLO) pairing phase is favoured over the homogeneous superfluid and normal phases in three-dimensional unitary Fermi systems. Using a Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-19 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes

The Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid phase, in which fermions form finite-momentum Cooper pairings, is well studied in spin-singlet superfluids in past decades. Different from previous works that engineer the FF state in spinful cold atoms, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-07 Zhen-Fei Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

The dynamics of a one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas in the presence of a quasi-periodic optical lattice (OL) is investigated by means of a Density Functional Theory approach. Inspired by the protocol implemented in recent cold-atom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-11 Francesco Ancilotto , Davide Rossini , Sebastiano Pilati