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A new scheme is proposed which will permit electron spin resonance pulse techniques to be used to realize a quantum computer with a 100 qbits, or more. The computation is performed on effective pure states which correspond to off-diagonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

The shape of the undepleted volume of a p-type high-purity Broad Energy Germanium detector, dependent on the bias voltage, has been imaged by measuring spatially-resolved Compton-scattering efficiency. The bias voltage was raised stepwise…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-18 Iris Abt , Arthur Butorev , Felix Hagemann , David Hervas Aguilar , Johanna Lührs , Julia Penner , Oliver Schulz

Analog quantum simulators can directly emulate time-dependent Hamiltonian dynamics, enabling the exploration of diverse physical phenomena such as phase transitions, quench dynamics, and non-equilibrium processes. Realizing accurate analog…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Yulong Dong , Christopher Kang , Murphy Yuezhen Niu

We present a method to identify spurious signals generated by finite-width pulses in quantum sensing experiments and apply it to recently proposed dynamical decoupling sequences for accurate spectral interpretation. We first study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 J. F. Haase , Z. -Y. Wang , J. Casanova , M. B. Plenio

Numerical modeling of electromagnetic waves is an important tool for understanding the interaction of light and matter, and lies at the core of computational electromagnetics. Traditional approaches to injecting and evolving electromagnetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 K. Weichman , K. G. Miller , B. Malaca , W. B. Mori , J. R. Pierce , D. Ramsey , J. Vieira , M. Vranic , J. P. Palastro

The CDEX (China Dark matter Experiment) is currently in the stage to upgrade to approximately 10 kg HPGe (High Purity Germanium) detectors (CDEX-10) in CJPL (China Jinping Underground Laboratory) and aims to detect the WIMP (Weakly…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 Jinfu Zhu , Hongming Li , Tao Xue , Liangjun Wei , Jianmin Li

The Standard Model of particle physics makes it possible to simulate complete events for physics signatures and their backgrounds in high energy collisions. Knowledge of how the produced particles interact with the materials in a detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. D. Lane , F. E. Paige , T. Skwarnicki , W. J. Womersley

The pulse-recloser uses pulse testing technology to verify that the line is clear of faults before initiating a reclose operation, which significantly reduces stress on the system components (e.g. substation transformers) and voltage sags…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-20 M. E. Raoufat , A. Taalimi , K. Tomsovic , R. Hay

A 994g mass p-type PCGe detector was deployed by the first phase of the China Dark matter EXperiment aiming at the direct searches of light weakly interacting massive particles. Measuring the thickness of the dead layer of a p-type…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-25 H. Jiang , Q. Yue , Y. L. Li , K. J. Kang , Y. J. Li , J. Li , S. T. Lin , S. K. Liu , H. Ma , J. L. Ma , J. Su , H. T. Wong , L. T. Yang , W. Zhao , Z. Zeng

Electric fields in a plasma that conducts a high-current pulse are measured as a function of time and space. The experiment is performed using a coaxial configuration, in which a current rising to 160 kA in 100 ns is conducted through a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Tsigutkin , R. Doron , E. Stambulchik , V. Bernshtam , Y. Maron

Transition-edge sensors (TESs) are capable of highly accurate single particle energy measurement. TESs have been used for a wide range of photon detection applications, particularly in astronomy, but very little consideration has been given…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-11 K. M. Patel , S. Withington , C. N. Thomas , A. G. Shard , D. J. Goldie

Mainly due to their outstanding performance the position sensitive silicon detectors are widely used in the tracking systems of High Energy Physics experiments such as the ALICE, ATLAS, CMS and LHCb at LHC, the world's largest particle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-16 Timo Peltola

A pixelated silicon detector, developed originally for particle physics experiments, was used for a beam profile measurement of a Co-60 irradiator in a water phantom. The beam profile was compared to a profile measured with a pinpoint…

We experimentally demonstrate polarization entanglement for squeezed vacuum pulses containing more than 10^5 photons. We also study photon-number entanglement by calculating the Schmidt number and measuring its operational counterpart.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Timur Sh. Iskhakov , Ivan N. Agafonov , Maria V. Chekhova , Gerd Leuchs

In beam test experiments have been carried out for particle identification using digital pulse shape analysis in a 500~$\mu$m thick Neutron Transmutation Doped (nTD) silicon detector with an indigenously developed FPGA based 12 bit…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-09 K. Mahata , A. Shrivastava , J. A. Gore , S. K. Pandit , V. V. Parkar , K. Ramachandran , A. Kumar , S. Gupta , P. Patale

Accurately characterizing multipartite entangled states is a critical challenge in quantum information processing. In this work, we focus on applying compressed sensing techniques to efficiently estimate the fidelity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Farrokh Labib , David Nicholaeff , Vincent Russo , William J. Zeng

In this article, we provide analytical expressions for the photon polarization tensor in pulsed Hermite- and Laguerre-Gaussian laser beams. Our results are based on a locally constant field approximation of the one-loop Heisenberg-Euler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Felix Karbstein , Elena A. Mosman

A simulation package employing a Particle in Cell (PIC) method is developed to study the high current beam transport and the dynamics of plasmas. This package includes subroutines those are suited for various planned projects at University…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 N. Joshi

The aim of this study is to estimate the intrinsic efficiency and energy resolution of different types of solid-state gamma-ray detectors in order to generate a precise dual-energy x-ray beam from the conventional x-ray tube using external…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-28 Vahid Lohrabian , Alireza Kamali-Asl , Hossein Ghadiri Harvani , Seyed Rashid Hosseini Aghdam , Hossein Arabi

Employing colliding-pulse injection has been shown to enable high-quality electron beams to be generated from laser-plasma accelerators. Here by leveraging test particle simulations, Hamiltonian analysis, and multidimensional…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 Zheng Gong , Michael J. Quin , Simon Bohlen , Christoph H. Keitel , Kristjan Põder , Matteo Tamburini
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