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Unified theories of strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions which have electric charge quantization predict the existence of topologically stable magnetic monopoles. Intermediate scale monopoles are comparable with detection energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Thomas W. Kephart , George K. Leontaris , Qaisar Shafi

Motivated by recent developments in magnetic materials, frustrated nanoarrays and cold atomic systems, we investigate the behaviour of dipolar spins on the frustrated two-dimensional kagome lattice. By combining the Luttinger-Tisza…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Mykola Maksymenko , V. Ravi Chandra , Roderich Moessner

Artificial spin ices are arrays of correlated nano-scale magnetic islands that prove an excellent playground in which to study the role of topology in critical phenomena. Here, we investigate a continuum of spin ice geometries,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Gavin M. Macauley , Gary W. Paterson , Yue Li , Rair Macêdo , Stephen McVitie , Robert L. Stamps

Ground state of the periodic Anderson model on a cubic lattice is investigated by mean-field calculations, with focusing on the possibility of charge ordering. We show that three different charge-ordered phases appear at 3/2 filling, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-30 Satoru Hayami , Takahiro Misawa , Yukitoshi Motome

We present non-equilibrium physics in spin ice as a novel setting which combines kinematic constraints, emergent topological defects, and magnetic long range Coulomb interactions. In spin ice, magnetic frustration leads to highly degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-20 Sarah Mostame , Claudio Castelnovo , Roderich Moessner , Shivaji L. Sondhi

Using the multiband $d-p$ model and unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation we investigate the electronic structure and spin-orbital order in three-dimensional MnO$_3$ lattice such as realized in LaMnO$_3$. The orbital order is induced and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-04 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś

We investigate the thermodynamics of artificial square spin ice systems assuming only dipolar interactions among the islands that compose the array. The emphasis is given on the effects of the temperature on the elementary excitations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 R. C. Silva , F. S. Nascimento , L. A. S. Mól , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

We show that hematite, $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$, below its Morin transition, has a ferroic ordering of rank-5 magnetic triakontadipoles on the Fe ions. In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, these are the lowest-order ferroically aligned…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-20 X. H. Verbeek , D. Voderholzer , S. Schären , Y. Gachnang , N. A. Spaldin , S. Bhowal

"Spin Ice" is an exotic type of frustrated magnet realized in "pyrochlore" materials Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}, Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}, Ho_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}, etc., in which magnetic atoms (spins) reside on a sublattice made of the vertices of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-06 Chia-Ren Hu

Frustration in spin system can give rise to unique ordered states and as a consequence several physical phenomena are expected such as multiferroics, high temperature superconductors and anomalous hall effect. Here we report the "new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 GiBaik Sim , SungBin Lee

Magnetic monopoles have eluded experimental detection since their prediction nearly a century ago by Dirac. Recently it has been shown that classical analogues of these enigmatic particles occur as excitations out of the topological ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-23 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

Fractionalised excitations that emerge from a many body system have revealed rich physics and concepts, from composite fermions in two-dimensional electron systems, revealed through the fractional quantum Hall effect, to spinons in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-17 S. Petit , E. Lhotel , B. Canals , M. Ciomaga-Hatnean , J. Ollivier , H. Mutka , E. Ressouche , A. R. Wildes , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan

We investigate experimentally magnetic frustration effects in thermally active artificial kagome spin ice. Starting from a paramagnetic state, the system is cooled down below the Curie temperature of the constituent material. The resulting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 I. A. Chioar , B. Canals , D. Lacour , M. Hehn , B. Santos Burgos , T. O. Mentes , A. Locatelli , F. Montaigne , N. Rougemaille

We figure out that the ground state of a multiple-spin exchange model applicable to thin films of solid 3He possesses an octahedral spin nematic order. In the presence of magnetic field, it is deformed into an antiferro-quadrupolar order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-06 Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Kenn Kubo

Ising models on a pyrochlore oxide lattice are usually associated with spin ice materials and "magnetic monopoles". Ever more often effects connecting magnetic and elastic degrees of freedom are reported on these and other related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 D. Slobinsky , L. Pili , G. Baglietto , S. A. Grigera , R. A. Borzi

A number of recent experiments exhibit electronic anisotropy in the iron pnictides, and there is a growing body of experimental evidence that its origin is related to orbital ordering in Fe d_{xz} and d_{yz} orbitals. We examine this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-12 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

The emergent concept of magnetic charge quasi-particle provides a new realm to study the evolution of magnetic properties in two-dimensional artificially frustrated magnets. We report on the exploration of magnetic phases due to various…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 George Yumnam , Jiasen Guo , Deepak K. Singh

Frustrated magnets with highly degenerate ground states are at the heart of hunting exotic states of matter. Recent studies in spin-orbit coupled honeycomb magnets have generated immense interest in bond-dependent interactions, appreciating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 Qiang Luo , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

Research efforts on the low temperature magnetic order and electronic properties of U$_3$O$_8$ have been inconclusive so far. Reinterpreting neutron scattering results, we use group representation theory to show that the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-24 Rolando Saniz , Gianguido Baldinozzi , Ine Arts , Gregory Leinders , Dirk Lamoen , Marc Verwerft

Recently several triangular-lattice magnets with delafossite structure have been found to display spin-liquid behavior down to the lowest temperatures. Remarkably, applying a magnetic field destroys the spin liquid which then gives way to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Santanu Dey , Joseph Maciejko , Matthias Vojta