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We consider the finest grading of the algebra of regular functions of a trinomial variety. An explicit description of locally nilpotent derivations that are homogeneous with respect to this grading is obtained.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Kirill Rassolov

We develop the basic properties of an essentially new closure operation on submodules, the \emph{liftable integral closure} of a submodule, including its relationships with the two prevailing notions of integral closure of submodules. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Neil Epstein , Bernd Ulrich

In this paper we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for $ R=A\propto E $ to be a valuation ring where $E$ is a non-torsion or finitely generated $A-$module. Also, we investigate the $ (n,d) $ property of the valuation ring.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Mohammed Kabbour , Najib Mahdou

We present a new proof of a part of the nilpotent orbit theorem for unipotent complex variations of Hodge structure. In our proof, the $L^2$ extension theorem of Ohsawa-Takegoshi type plays an essential role.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Taro Fujisawa

Nilpotent quantum mechanics provides a powerful method of making efficient calculations. More importantly, however, it provides insights into a number of fundamental physical problems through its use of a dual vector space and its explicit…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-12 Peter Rowlands

Let O be the ring of integers of a number field K. For an O-algebra R which is torsion free as an O-module we define what we mean by a Lambda_O-ring structure on R. We can determine whether a finite etale K-algebra E with Lambda_O-ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-25 James Borger , Bart de Smit

The paper is devoted to give a full classification of all finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of class $4$ such that $ \dim L^2=3. $ Moreover, we classify the capable ones.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Faangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

A commutative ring is said to have ITI with respect to an ideal a if the a-torsion functor preserves injectivity of modules. Classes of rings with ITI or without ITI with respect to certain sets of ideals are identified. Behaviour of ITI…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Pham Hung Quy , Fred Rohrer

We describe algorithms for computing the induced nilpotent orbits in semisimple Lie algebras. We use them to obtain the induction tables for the Lie algebras of exceptional type. This also yields the classification of the rigid nilpotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-09 W. A. de Graaf , A. G. Elashvili

The paper studies nilpotent $n$-Lie superalgebras. More specifically speaking, we first prove Engel's theorem for $n$-Lie superalgebras. Second, we research some properties of nilpotent $n$-Lie superalgebras, Finally, we give several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Baoling Guan , Liangyun Chen , Ma Yao

A nontrivial element in a group is a generalized torsion element if some nonempty finite product of its conjugates is the identity. We prove that any generalized torsion element in a free product of torsion-free groups is conjugate to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Tetsuya Ito , Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

In this paper we introduce and study the notion of a graded nil-good ring which is graded by a group. We investigate extensions of graded nil-good rings to graded group rings, Further, we discuss graded matrix ring extensions and trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Ismail Namrok , Hanan Choulli , Hakima Mouanis

This article addresses two central problems in the theory of quandle rings. First, motivated by Conjecture 3.10 in Internat. J. Math. 34 (2023), no. 3, Paper No. 2350011: for a semi-latin quandle $X$, every nonzero idempotent in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Valeriy Bardakov , Mohamed Elhamdadi

We show that if the lower central series of the fundamental group of a closed oriented $3$-manifold stabilizes then the maximal nilpotent quotient is a cyclic group, a quaternion $2$-group cross an odd order cyclic group, or a Heisenberg…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Peter Teichner

This paper aims to introduce the concept of nilpotency and capability in multiplicative Lie algebras. Also, we see the existence of covers of a multiplicative Lie algebra and thoroughly examine their relationships with capable and perfect…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Amit Kumar , Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

Let $B$ be a nilpotent matrix and suppose that its Jordan canonical form is determined by a partition $\lambda$. Then it is known that its nilpotent commutator $N_B$ is an irreducible variety and that there is a unique partition $\mu$ such…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-05-22 Tomaž Košir , Polona Oblak

Let $\Lambda$ be a left and right noetherian ring. First, for $m,n\in\mathbb{N}\cup\{\infty\}$, we give equivalent conditions for a given $\Lambda$-module to be $n$-torsionfree and have $m$-torsionfree transpose. Using them, we investigate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Tokuji Araya , Ryo Takahashi

It is proved that for any prime $p$ a finitely generated nilpotent group is conjugacy separable in the class of finite $p$-groups if and only if the torsion subgroup of it is a finite $p$-group and the quotient group by the torsion subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. A. Ivanova

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $k$ is a field of characteristic $p>0$. We consider the complete cohomology ring $\mathcal{E}_M^* = \sum_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} \widehat{Ext}^n_{kG}(M,M)$. We show that the ring has two distinguished…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Jon F. Carlson

We give a criterion for smoothness of a point in any Schubert variety in any G/B in terms of the nil Hecke ring.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Shrawan Kumar