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An Ingletonian polymatroid satisfies, in addition to the polymatroid axioms, the inequalities of Ingleton (Combin. Math. Appln., 1971). These inequalities are required for a polymatroid to be representable. It is has been an open question…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-21 Terence Chan , Alex Grant , Doris Kern

The constrained linear representability problem (CLRP) for polymatroids determines whether there exists a polymatroid that is linear over a specified field while satisfying a collection of constraints on the rank function. Using a computer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Jayant Apte , John MacLaren Walsh

Fleischner introduced the idea of splitting a vertex of degree at least three in a connected graph and used the operation to characterize Eulerian graphs. Raghunathan et. al. extended the splitting operation from graphs to binary matroids.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-28 S. B. Dhotre , P. P. Malavadkar

We present a common sufficient condition for the total positivity of combinatorial triangles and their reversals, as well as the real-rootedness of generating functions of the rows. The proof technique is to construct a unified planar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Xi Chen , Lang Fu , Jiajie Ruan

We study the notion of structured realizability for linear systems defined over graphs. A stabilizable and detectable realization is structured if the state-space matrices inherit the sparsity pattern of the adjacency matrix of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-11 Laurent Lessard , Maxim Kristalny , Anders Rantzer

We combine some known results and techniques with new ones to show that there exists a non-algebraic, multi-linear matroid. This answers an open question by Matus (Discrete Mathematics 1999), and an open question by Pendavingh and van Zwam…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Aner Ben-Efraim

The response matrix of a resistor network is the linear map from the potential at the boundary vertices to the net current at the boundary vertices. For circular planar resistor networks, Curtis, Ingerman, and Morrow have given a necessary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Yulia Alexandr , Brian Burks , Sunita Chepuri , Patricia Commins

Rough sets are efficient for data pre-processing in data mining. As a generalization of the linear independence in vector spaces, matroids provide well-established platforms for greedy algorithms. In this paper, we apply rough sets to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Jingqian Wang , William Zhu

A rooted phylogenetic network is a directed acyclic graph with a single root, whose sinks correspond to a set of species. As such networks are useful for representing the evolution of species that have undergone reticulate evolution, there…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-28 Vincent Moulton , Taoyang Wu

The stack in various forms has been widely used as an architectural template for networking systems. Recently the stack has been subject to criticism for a lack of flexibility. However, when it comes right down to it nobody has offered a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-02-25 Michael Neufeld , Craig Partridge

Given $d$ row vectors of $n$ tropical numbers, $d<n$, the tropical Stiefel map constructs a version of their row space, whose Pl\"ucker coordinates are tropical determinants. We explicitly describe the fibers of this map. From the viewpoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Alex Fink , Jorge Alberto Olarte

Every bi-uniform matroid is representable over all sufficiently large fields. But it is not known exactly over which finite fields they are representable, and the existence of efficient methods to find a representation for every given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Simeon Ball , Carles Padró , Zsuzsa Weiner , Chaoping Xing

We present representative sets-style statements for linear delta-matroids, which are set systems that generalize matroids, with important connections to matching theory and graph embeddings. Furthermore, our proof uses a new approach of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Magnus Wahlström

Designing networks with specified collective properties is useful in a variety of application areas, enabling the study of how given properties affect the behavior of network models, the downscaling of empirical networks to workable sizes,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Chrysanthos E. Gounaris , Karthikeyan Rajendran , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Christodoulos A. Floudas

We consider the class of graphs for which the edge connectivity is equal to the maximum number of edge-disjoint spanning trees, and the natural generalization to matroids, where the cogirth is equal to the number of disjoint bases. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Robert F. Bailey , Mike Newman , Brett Stevens

This article is a survey of matroid theory aimed at algebraic geometers. Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear subspaces and hyperplane arrangements. Not all matroids come from linear subspaces; those that do are said to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Eric Katz

A generalization of modularity, called block modularity, is defined. This is a quality function which evaluates a label assignment against an arbitrary block pattern. Therefore, unlike standard modularity or its variants, arbitrary network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-01 Rudy Arthur

Variable order differential equations with non-integrable singularities are considered on spatial networks. Properties of the spectrum are established, and the solution of the inverse spectral problem is obtained.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Vjacheslav Yurko

We introduce a new class of matroids, called graph curve matroids. A graph curve matroid is associated to a graph and defined on the vertices of the graph as a ground set. We prove that these matroids provide a combinatorial description of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Alheydis Geiger , Kevin Kuehn , Raluca Vlad

The notion of thin sums matroids was invented to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. A matroid is tame if every circuit-cocircuit intersection is finite. We prove that a tame matroid is a thin sums matroid over a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin
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