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This paper proposes a governing equation for stock market indexes that accounts for non-stationary effects. This is a linear Fokker-Planck equation (FPE) that describes the time evolution of the probability distribution function (PDF) of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-25 Karina Arias-Calluari , Morteza. N. Najafi , Michael S. Harré , Fernando Alonso-Marroquin

We deduce a nonlinear and inhomogeneous Fokker-Planck equation within a generalized Stratonovich, or stochastic $\alpha$-, prescription ($\alpha=0$, $1/2$ and $1$ respectively correspond to the It\^o, Stratonovich and anti-It\^o…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-24 Zochil González Arenas , Daniel G. Barci , Constantino Tsallis

The stability of $q$-Gaussian distributions as particular solutions of the linear diffusion equation and its generalized nonlinear form, $\pderiv{P(x,t)}{t} = D \pderiv{^2 [P(x,t)]^{2-q}}{x^2}$, the \emph{porous-medium equation}, is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Veit Schwämmle , Fernando D. Nobre , Constantino Tsallis

An efficient method is presented as a means of an approximate, analytic time-dependent solution of the Fokker-Planck equation (FPE) for the Langevin model subjected to additive and multiplicative noise. We have assumed that the dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-19 Hideo Hasegawa

A semi-classical non-Hamiltonian model of a spontaneous collapse of unstable quantum system is given. The time evolution of the system becomes non-Hamiltonian at random instants of transition of pure states to reduced ones, given by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , P. Staszewski

We show how to adapt the ideas of local energy and momentum conservation in order to derive modifications to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation which can be used phenomenologically to describe irreversible effects in a Bose-Einstein condensate.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Gardiner J. R. Anglin , T. I. A. Fudge

We consider the $q$-totally asymmetric simple exclusion process ($q$-TASEP) in the stationary regime and study the fluctuation of the position of a particle. We first observe that the problem can be studied as a limiting case of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 Takashi Imamura , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We present a simple thermodynamically consistent method for solving time-dependent Fokker--Planck equations (FPE) for over-damped stochastic processes, also known as Smoluchowski equations. It yields both transition and steady-state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-12 Viktor Holubec , Klaus Kroy , Stefano Steffenoni

In this work, we explore both the ordinary $q$-Gaussian distribution and a new one defined here, determining both their mean and variance, and we use them to construct solutions of the $q$-deformed diffusion differential equation. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-17 Won Sang Chung , L. M. Nieto , Soroush Zare , Hassan Hassanabadi

We consider the Langevin equation with multiplicative noise term which depends on time and space. The corresponding Fokker-Planck equation in Stratonovich approach is investigated. Its formal solution is obtained for an arbitrary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Kwok Sau Fa

This paper focuses on the long-term behavior of solutions to nonlinear stochastic Fokker-Planck equations driven by common noise, where the drift term has a linear dependence on the measure. These equations, which describe the evolution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Raphael Maillet

The Fokker-Planck equations (FPEs) for stochastic systems driven by additive symmetric $\alpha$-stable noises may not adequately describe the time evolution for the probability densities of solution paths in some practical applications,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Yanjie Zhang , Xiao Wang , Qiao Huang , Jinqiao Duan , Tingting Li

We formulate a short-time expansion for one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equations with spatially dependent diffusion coefficients, derived from stochastic processes with Gaussian white noise, for general values of the discretization parameter…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Tom Dupont , Stefano Giordano , Fabrizio Cleri , Ralf Blossey

In this paper, we study the set of stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck (VFP) equation. This equation describes the time evolution of the probability distribution of a particle moving under the influence of a double-well…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Manh Hong Duong , Julian Tugaut

We study stability, long-time behavior and moment estimates for stochastic evolution equations with additive Wiener noise and with singular drift given by a divergence type quasilinear diffusion operator which may not necessarily exhibit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Florian Seib , Wilhelm Stannat , Jonas M. Tölle

We investigate the monitored quantum dynamics of Gaussian mixed states and derive the universal Fokker-Planck equations that govern the stochastic time evolution of entire density-matrix spectra, obtaining their exact solutions. From these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 Zhenyu Xiao , Tomi Ohtsuki , Kohei Kawabata

We study the motion of the hypersurface $(\gamma_t)_{t\geq 0}$ evolving according to the mean curvature perturbed by $\dot{w}^Q$, the formal time derivative of the $Q$-Wiener process ${w}^Q$, in a two dimensional bounded domain. Namely, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Satoshi Yokoyama

In this paper we suggest a consistent approach to derivation of generalized Fokker-Planck equation (GFPE) for Gaussian non-Markovian processes with stationary increments. This approach allows us to construct the probability density function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-06 O. Yu. Sliusarenko

This paper has been withdrawn from the arXiv. It is now published by Elsevier in Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems, see http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nahs.2009.07.008 . A general formulation of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation for…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Julien Bect

We study power-law behaviors produced from the stochastically dynamical system governed by the well-known two-variable Langevin equations. The stationary solutions of the corresponding Ito's, Stratonovich's and the Zwanzig's (the backward…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-10 Ran Guo , Jiulin Du
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