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Within the standard V - A theory of weak interactions, Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) and the linear sigma-model (LsM) of strong low-energy hadronic interactions we analyse gauge properties of hadronic structure of the neutron and proton in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

We improve the calculations of the $\eta \to \pi^0 \gamma \gamma$ decay within the context of meson chiral lagrangians. We use a chiral unitary approach for the meson-meson interaction, thus generating the $a_0(980)$ resonance and fixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Oset , J. R. Pelaez , L. Roca

The reaction $\gamma + p\to \eta^\prime + p$ is investigated in the quark model approach. The quark model predicts that the off-shell contributions from the resonance $S_{11}(1535)$ dominate the $\etap$ production in the threshold region.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhenping Li

A phenomenological analysis of radiative $V\to P\gamma$ and $P\to V\gamma$ decays is performed with the purpose of determining the gluonic content of the $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$ wave functions. Our results show that within our model there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 R. Escribano , J. Nadal

A formalism based on a chiral quark model ($\chi$QM) approach complemented with a one-gluon exchange model, to take into account the breakdown of the $SU(6)\otimes O(3)$ symmetry, is presented. The configuration mixing of wave functions for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun He , B. Saghai , Zhenping Li

Precise helicity-dependent cross sections and the double-polarization observable $E$ were measured for $\eta$ photoproduction from quasi-free protons and neutrons bound in the deuteron. The $\eta\rightarrow 2\gamma$ and $\eta\rightarrow…

We consider the ensemble of very-high-energy gamma-ray sources observed at distances and energies where a significant absorption of gamma rays is expected due to pair production on the extragalactic background light (EBL). Previous studies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-04 Alexander Korochkin , Grigory Rubtsov , Sergey Troitsky

Primary gamma-ray spectra for a wide excitation-energy range have been extracted for 44Ti from particle-gamma coincidence data of the 46Ti(p,t gamma)44Ti reaction. These spectra reveal information on the gamma-decay pattern of the nucleus,…

Recent proposals to constrain the nucleon size using hadronic cross sections ($\sigma_{\rm AA}$) conflict with collective flow data. I demonstrate this dependence is an artifact of ``geometric inflation,'' where smearing point-like nucleons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Hao-jie Xu

Acolinearity of the annihilation photons observed in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is described as following a Gaussian distribution. However, it is never explicitly said if it refers to the amplitude of the acolinearity angle or its…

An improved procedure is suggested for finding the total photoabsorption cross section on the neutron from data on the deuteron at energies < 1.5 GeV. It includes unfolding of smearing effects caused by Fermi motion of nucleons in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 M. I. Levchuk , A. I. L'vov

Exchange type chromosome aberrations (ETCAs) are rearrangements of the genome that occur when chromosomes break and the resulting fragments rejoin with other fragments from other chromosomes. ETCAs are commonly observed in cancer cells and…

Applications · Statistics 2014-06-03 Javier Arsuaga , Ido Heskia , Serkan Hosten , Tatsiana Maskalevich

The relation between the ratio Gamma_{ee}(psi')/Gamma_{ee}(J/psi) and Gamma_{2gamma}(eta_{c}')/Gamma_{2gamma}(eta_{c}), expressed in terms of the configuration mixing amplitudes induced by the contact spin-spin interaction of quarks in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Gerasimov , M. Majewski

The photoproduction of \eta'-mesons off different nuclei has been measured with the CBELSA/TAPS detector system for incident photon energies between 1500 - 2200 MeV. The transparency ratio has been deduced and compared to theoretical…

We have reanalyzed the 260 ksec XMM-Newton observation of 1E1207.4-5209. There are several significant improvements over previous work. Firstly, a much broader range of physically plausible spectral models was used. Secondly, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaya Mori , James C. Chonko , Charles J. Hailey

We report on new measurements of the beam asymmetry for \omega\ photo-production on proton and neutron in Hydrogen and Deuterium targets from the GRAAL collaboration. The beam asymmetry values are extracted from the reaction threshold…

A new experiment is proposed with the aim to study eta-mesic nuclei and low-energy interactions of eta with nuclei. Two decay modes of eta produced by a photon beam inside a nucleus will be observed, namely a collisional decay \eta N \to…

The determination of absolute widths of two observed levels above the proton threshold in $^{15}$N has been improved by a combined analysis of our recent $^{15}$N($\gamma$,$\gamma'$)$^{15}$N$^\ast$ photon scattering data, resonance…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 Tamás Szücs , Peter Mohr

Medium modifications of the $\pi \omega \rho$ vertex are analyzed in context of the $\omega \to \pi^0 \gamma^\ast$ and $\rho \to \pi \gamma^\ast$ decays in nuclear matter. A relativistic hadronic model with mesons, nucleons, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Bieniek