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In this study, we analyze gauge groups in six-dimensional $N=1$ F-theory models. We construct elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-folds possessing various singularity types as double covers of "1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds", a class of rational elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-11 Yusuke Kimura

We construct smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds Z, torus-fibered over a dP_9 base, with fundamental group Z_2 X Z_2. To do this, the structure of rational elliptic surfaces is studied and it is shown that a restricted subset of such surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

We study Lagrangian systems on a closed manifold. We link the differentiability of Mather's beta-function with the topological complexity of the complement of the Aubry set. As a consequence, when the dimension of the manifold is less than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Massart

We review briefly the characteristic topological data of Calabi--Yau threefolds and focus on the question of when two threefolds are equivalent through related topological data. This provides an interesting test case for machine learning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Vishnu Jejjala , Washington Taylor , Andrew Turner

We show that, in any dimension greater than one, there are an abelian variety, a smooth rational variety and a Calabi-Yau manifold, with primitive birational automorphisms of first dynamical degree $>1$. We also show that there are smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Keiji Oguiso

This paper gives a survey of recent progress in isoparametric functions and isoparametric hypersurfaces, mainly in two directions. (1) Isoparametric functions on Riemannian manifolds, including exotic spheres. The existences and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Chao Qian , Zizhou Tang

The disk partition function of the open topological string computes the spacetime superpotential for D-branes wrapping cycles of a compact Calabi-Yau threefold. We use string duality to show that when appropriately formulated, the problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem

We clarify the recently proposed method to compute a Special K\"ahler metric on a Calabi-Yau complex structures moduli space that uses the fact that the moduli space is a subspace of specific Frobenius manifold. We apply this method to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Konstantin Aleshkin , Alexander Belavin

The partition function of Euclidean Yang-Mills theory on two dimensional surfaces is given by the Migdal formula. It involves the area and topological characteristics of the surface. We consider this theory on a class of infinite genus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Dushyant Kumar

Given a semisimple Frobenius manifold, we construct a class of integrable deformations of its hierarchy of topological type. We show that these integrable deformations have polynomial tau-structures, and conjecture that for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Si-Qi Liu , Paolo Rossi , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang

We review the geometrical framework required for understanding the moduli space of $(2,2)$ superconformal-field theories, highlighting various aspects of its phase structure. In particular, we indicate the types of phase diagrams that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ti-ming Chiang , Brian R. Greene

Generalizations of the classical affine Lelieuvre formula to surfaces in projective three-dimensional space and to hypersurfaces in multi- dimensional projective space are given. A discrete version of the projective Lelieuvre formula is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. G. Konopelchenko , U. Pinkall

It has long been known that to a complex cubic surface or threefold one can canonically associate a principally polarized abelian variety. We give a construction which works for cubics over an arithmetic base. This answers, away from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on constructions for compact 7- and 8-manifolds with holonomy G2 and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

Using the AKSZ formalism, we construct the Batalin-Vilkovisky master action for the Rozansky-Witten model, which can be defined for any complex manifold with a closed (2,0)-form. We also construct the holomorphic version of Rozansky-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-04 Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

We study M-theory compactified on a specific class of seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. The manifolds can be viewed as a fibration of an arbitrary Calabi-Yau threefold over a circle, with a U-duality twist around the circle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

We show that the moduli space of all Calabi-Yau manifolds that can be realized as hypersurfaces described by a transverse polynomial in a four dimensional weighted projective space, is connected. This is achieved by exploiting techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. C. Avram , P. Candelas , D. Jancic , M. Mandelberg

We show existence of unique smooth solutions to the Monge-Ampere equation for (n-1)-plurisubharmonic functions on Hermitian manifolds, generalizing previous work of the authors. As a consequence we obtain Calabi-Yau theorems for Gauduchon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Valentino Tosatti , Ben Weinkove

It is known that moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds are special K\"ahler manifolds. This structure determines the corresponding low-energy effective theory which arises in superstring compactifications on CY manifolds. In the case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Konstantin Aleshkin , Alexander Belavin

This paper is a continuation of our paper math.AG/0205321 where we have built a combinatorial model for the torus fibrations of Calabi-Yau toric hypersurfaces. This part addresses the connection between the model torus fibration and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Haase , Ilia Zharkov
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