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Cannon, Swenson, and others have proved numerous theorems about subdivision rules associated to hyperbolic groups with a 2-sphere at infinity. However, few explicit examples are known. We construct an explicit subdivision rule for many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Brian Rushton

We provide a detailed proof of the following folklore theorem: Let mu > 0 be a Margulis constant for 3-dimensional hyperbolic space. Then for any d>0 there exists a constant K>0, depending on mu and d, so that for any complete finite volume…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

We prove the convex combination theorem for hyperbolic n-manifolds. Applications are given both in high dimensions and in 3 dimensions. One consequence is that given two geometrically finite subgroups of a discrete group of isometries of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Mark Baker , Daryl Cooper

For a given cusped 3-manifold $M$ admitting an ideal triangulation, we describe a method to rigorously prove that either $M$ or a filling of $M$ admits a complete hyperbolic structure via verified computer calculations. Central to our…

In this paper, we adopt combinatorial Ricci curvature flow methods to study the existence of cusped hyperbolic structure on 3-manifolds with torus boundary. For general pseudo 3-manifolds, we prove the long-time existence and the uniqueness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Ke Feng , Huabin Ge , Bobo Hua

Combinatorial Ricci flow on a cusped $3$-manifold is an analogue of Chow-Luo's combinatorial Ricci flow on surfaces and Luo's combinatorial Ricci flow on compact $3$-manifolds with boundary for finding complete hyperbolic metrics on cusped…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Xu Xu

In his seminal work \cite{Ri96}, Rivin characterized finite ideal polyhedra in three-dimensional hyperbolic space. However, the characterization of infinite ideal polyhedra, as proposed by Rivin, has remained a long-standing open problem.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Huabin Ge , Bobo Hua , Hao Yu , Puchun Zhou

We consider a compact hyperbolic tetrahedron of a general type. It is a convex hull of four points called vertices in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$. It can be determined by the set of six edge lengths up to isometry. For further…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Nikolay Abrosimov , Bao Vuong

Let $M$ be a compact orientable 3-manifold with hyperbolizable interior and non-empty boundary such that all boundary components have genii at least 2. We study an Alexandrov-Weyl-type problem for convex hyperbolic cone-metrics on $\partial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Roman Prosanov

Bounded-type 3-manifolds arise as combinatorially bounded gluings of irreducible 3-manifolds chosen from a finite list. We prove effective hyperbolization and effective rigidity for a broad class of 3-manifolds of bounded type and large…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jeffrey Brock , Yair Minsky , Hossein Namazi , Juan Souto

A divide is the image of a proper and generic immersion of a compact $1$-manifold into the $2$-disk. Due to A'Campo's theory, each divide is associated with a link in the 3-sphere. In this paper, we reveal a hidden hyperbolic structure in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Ryoga Furutani , Yuya Koda

Let M be a compact hyperbolic manifold with totally geodesic boundary. If the injectivity radius of the boundary is larger than an explicit function of the normal injectivity radius of the boundary, we show that there is a negatively curved…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Colby Kelln , Jason Manning

This paper shows that many hyperbolic manifolds obtained by glueing arithmetic pieces embed into higher-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds as codimension-one totally geodesic submanifolds. As a consequence, many Gromov--Pyatetski-Shapiro and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Alexander Kolpakov , Stefano Riolo , Leone Slavich

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that very many Dehn fillings on a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold yield a 3-manifold which is irreducible, atoroidal and not Seifert fibred, and which has infinite, word hyperbolic fundamental group. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

The Hessian of the renormalized volume of geometrically finite hyperbolic $3$-manifolds without rank-$1$ cusps, computed at the hyperbolic metric $g$ with totally geodesic boundary of the convex core, is shown to be a strictly positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Sergiu Moroianu

Celebrated work of Alexandrov and Pogorelov determines exactly which metrics on the sphere are induced on the boundary of a compact convex subset of hyperbolic three-space. As a step toward a generalization for unbounded convex subsets, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Francesco Bonsante , Jeffrey Danciger , Sara Maloni , Jean-Marc Schlenker

Suppose n>2, let M,M' be n-dimensional connected complete finite-volume hyperbolic manifolds with non-empty geodesic boundary, and suppose that the fundamental group of M is quasi-isometric to the fundamental group of M' (with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roberto Frigerio

In this paper we enumerate and classify the ``simplest'' pairs (M,G) where M is a closed orientable 3-manifold and G is a trivalent graph embedded in M. To enumerate the pairs we use a variation of Matveev's definition of complexity for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Damian Heard , Craig Hodgson , Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

Let $M$ be a compact oriented 3-manifold with non-empty boundary consisting of surfaces of genii $>1$ such that the interior of $M$ is hyperbolizable. We show that for each spherical cone-metric $d$ on $\partial M$ such that all cone-angles…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Roman Prosanov

Let $M_0$ be a compact and orientable 3-manifold. After capping off spherical boundaries with balls and removing any torus boundaries, we prove that the resulting manifold $M$ contains handlebodies of arbitrary genus such that the closure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Colin Adams , Francisco Gomez-Paz , Jiachen Kang , Lukas Krause , Gregory Li , Chloe Marple , Ziwei Tan